Sustainable Infrastructure Development: Select Proceedings of ICSIDIA 2020 (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 199)

Preface
Acknowledgements
Contents
About the Editors
Reduction of GHGs in Buildings—Indian Affordable Houses
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Methodology
	4 Analysis
	5 Results
	6 Discussions and Future Work
	References
Modern Techniques for Earthquake Resistant Buildings: A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Studies and Discussion
		2.1 Fluid Viscous Dampers
		2.2 Base Isolators
		2.3 Elastomeric Polymer Bearings
		2.4 Dampers
		2.5 Self-righting and Aluminum Shear Links
		2.6 Composite Materials
		2.7 Moment Resisting Connections
	3 Conclusion
	References
Review of Modern Techniques and Automation in the Construction Industry
	1 Introduction
	2 Studies and Discussion
		2.1 Conventional Methods Used in Construction
		2.2 Modern Construction Methods
	3 Automation in Construction Sector
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
COVID 19 and Urban Development
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Analysis of Future Urban Areas
	4 Results and Discussions
	5 Future Work
	References
A Case Study on Flyover in Urban Context
	1 Introduction
	2 Objectives and Methodology
	3 Result and Discussion
	4 Conclusions
	References
Planning for Pedestrian-Friendly Cities
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Problem Statement and Study Objectives
		1.2 Research Objectives and Expected Goal
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Most Advanced Pedestrian-Friendly Cities in Different Continents
		2.2 Based on Terrain
		2.3 Based on Regions
		2.4 Based Upon Psychological Factors
	3 Data Collection and Analysis
	4 Proposed Suggestions
	5 Conclusion
	References
Spatiotemporal Variation in Surface Velocity of Glaciers, Namely, Mount Kolahoi in the Lidder Basin Between 2016 and 2019 Using Landsat 8 Imagery
	1 Introduction
	2 Study Area
	3 Dataset
	4 Methodology
	5 Glacier Velocity Estimation
	6 Conclusion
	References
3D Reconstruction of Heritage Site Using Terrestrial LiDAR Scanner (Tls): A Case Study of a Section of Gulistan-E-Iram, Lucknow
	1 Introduction
	2 Principal of Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS)
	3 Components of Terrestrial LiDAR Scanner (TLS)
	4 Architecture Inspection
	5 Study Area
	6 Methodology
	7 Result of the Study
	8 Conclusions
	References
Efficient Bus Transport System, Case Study of Dehradun
	1 Background
	2 Literature Study
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Pre-fieldwork
		3.2 Fieldwork
		3.3 Post-fieldwork
	4 Road Characteristics
		4.1 Road Network
		4.2 Vehicular Growth
	5 Current Posture of Public Transport
		5.1 Condition of Public Transport in Dehradun
		5.2 Existing Bus Transport Network
		5.3 Existing Vikram Routes
	6 Conclusion
	7 Recommendation
	References
Snow Cover Mapping Over the Region of Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) for 2008–2018 Using Cloud Mitigated Moderate Resolution Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Snow Cover Data
	1 Introduction and Background
	2 Study Area
	3 Datasets Used
		3.1 MODIS Snow Cover Data Products
		3.2 Landsat Data Products
	4 Methodology
	5 Results
	6 Discussion and Conclusion
	References
Methods for Vehicle Detection Using Roadside Sensors in Complex Environment
	1 Introduction
	2 Studies and Discussion
		2.1 Importance of Vehicle Count in Traffic Engineering
		2.2 Intrusive and Non-intrusive Methods
	3 Results and Discussion
	4 Conclusion
	References
Model-Based Evaluation and Comparative Analysis of Biological Nutrient Removal Processes
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methods
		2.1 WWTP
		2.2 Mathematical Model
		2.3 Activated Sludge Model-1
		2.4 Activated Sludge Model -2
		2.5 Activated Sludge Model-3
	3 Result and Discussion
	4 Conclusions
	References
Qualitative and Comparative Assessment of Pharmaceutical Industry Effluents in Selaqui Region
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Studies on Characterization of Pharmaceutical Industry Effluents
		2.2 Past Studies in Pharma City, Selaqui
		2.3 Study Area
	3 Results and Discussion
		3.1 PH
		3.2 Conductivity
		3.3 COD
		3.4 BOD
	4 Compliance Check with CPCB Standards
	5 Comparative Study
		5.1 Effluent Comparison
	6 Conclusion
	References
FPGA Implementation of Area-Efficient Binary Counter Using Xilinx IP Cores
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Proposed Work
	4 Comparison of Proposed and Existing Work
	5 Conclusion
	References
Impact of Non-standardized Trucks on Vehicle Fill Rate (VFR) and Cost in Indian FMCG Sector: A Study
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Research Methodology
		3.1 Case Description
		3.2 Case Selection
		3.3 Data Gathering
		3.4 Data Analysis
	4 Variability and Impact Analysis (In Terms of Vfr and Cost)
		4.1 CASE 1: Study of Minimum Variation in Vehicle Dimension for a Similar Type of Truck and Its Effect on Vehicle Fill Rate (VFR) and Variable Distribution Cost Vehicle Direct Cost (VDC)
		4.2 CASE 2: Study of Minimum Variation Loading Capacity for a Similar Type of Truck and Its Effect on Variable Distribution Cost  (VDC)
		4.3 Discussion
	5 Impact of Variabilty of Truck Size and Truck Carrying Capacity on Decision-Making
	6 Real-Life Implication
	7 Limitation and Scope of Further Research
	8 Conclusion
	References
A Characteristic Study on the Factors Influencing Dust Explosion in Different Industrial Sectors
	1 Introduction
	2 Study Conducted to Understand the Dust Movement
	3 Combustible Property of Textile Dust
		3.1 Case Study 1
		3.2 Case Study 2
	4 Conclusion
	References
Piezoelectric Materials for Sustainable Energy and Fitness Monitoring of Civil Structures
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Technology Development
		1.2 Piezoelectric Ceramics
		1.3 Piezoelectric Constant
	2 Experiment
		2.1 Electromechanical Properties
		2.2 Fabrication Technique
		2.3 Building Fitness Monitoring
	3 Conclusion
	References
Study on Effectiveness of Parkinsonia Aculeate for Water Treatment: A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Turbid Water Purification Using Parkinsonia Seeds [9]
	3 Water Purification Using Purified Proteins [10]
	4 Test for the Purification on Large Scale [13]
	5 Comparison of Coagulating Properties of Crude Seed Extracts and Eluted Proteins [12]
	6 Conclusion
	References
Floating Green Buildings and Towns
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Floating Cities and Residential Plots Overview
	4 Methodology
	5 Discussion and Future Scope of Work
	References
Integrating Vastu Shastra for Green and Energy Efficient Building Under Byelaws
	1 Introduction
	2 Analysis of Development Control and Promotion Regulations for Regional Plans in Maharashtra
	3 Identification of Deficiencies and Gap Analysis
		3.1 Part 2—General Planning and Building Requirements
		3.2 Part 3-General Guidelines for Residential Land-Use
		3.3 Part3—General Guidelines for Commercial Complexes
		3.4 Part 4—Guidelines for the Construction of Spiritual Places
	4 Conclusion
	References
Efficient Municipal Solid Waste Management: A Case Study of Dehradun City
	1 Introduction
	2 Study Area
	3 Data Collection and Processing
		3.1 Existing Situation Analysis
	4 Result and Conclusion
	5 Recommendation
	References
A Study on Alternative Strategies for Public Transportation in Dehradun City
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Research Objectives
		1.2 Methodology
	2 Literature Review
	3 Data Collection and Analysis
		3.1 Boarding and Alighting Data Collected on Field
	4 Results and Discussion—Alternate Strategies
		4.1 Bus Transportation Completely Operated By Government
		4.2 Both Transit and Paratransit Help the City to Turn Out Into a Smart City
		4.3 Both Bus Transit and Paratransit Serve the City of Dehradun Simultaneously Under the Government Supervision
		4.4 Privatisation
	5 Conclusion
	References
Sustainability Assessment Need for Construction Phase in Construction Project
	1 Introduction
	2 Construction  Site & Pollution
	3 Construction Site Sustainability
	4 Conclusion
	References
Suitable Urban Land Development Model for Uttarakhand
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Land Acquisition
		2.2 Land Pooling
		2.3 Town Planning Schemes (TPS)
		2.4 Transferable Development Rights (TDR)
		2.5 Accommodation and Reservation Principle
	3 Methodology
	4 Assessment of Urban Land Development Mechanism in Different States of India
		4.1 Maharashtra
		4.2 Gujarat
		4.3 Delhi
	5 Concluding Remarks
	6 Recommended Framework
		6.1 Land Pooling
		6.2 TPS Mechanism
		6.3 Transferrable Development Rights and Accommodation Reservation
	References
Evacuation Methods During Fire in High-Rise Buildings: A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Objectives
	3 Methodology
	4 Limitations
	5 Outline
	6 Behavioral Problems Regarding the Building Using
		6.1 Office Building
		6.2 Residential Building
		6.3 Health Care Building
		6.4 Egress Components
		6.5 Stairs
		6.6 Elevators
		6.7 Sky Bridges
		6.8 Refugee Floor
		6.9 Egress Methods
	7 Conclusion
	References