Power Quality Enhancement Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Authors
List of Abbreviations and Symbols Used
Chapter 1 Introduction
	1.1 General
	1.2 Book Objectives
	1.3 Book Contributions
	1.4 Book Outlines
Chapter 2 Power Quality in Smart Distribution Systems
	2.1 Introduction
	2.2 Smart Distribution Systems
	2.3 Distributed Generation Units (DGs)
	2.4 Power Quality in Distribution Systems
		2.4.1 Power Quality Definition
		2.4.2 Power Quality Parameters
			2.4.2.1 Voltage Sag
			2.4.2.2 Voltage Swell
			2.4.2.3 Over-Voltage
			2.4.2.4 Under Voltage
			2.4.2.5 Voltage Fluctuation
			2.4.2.6 Transient Voltage
			2.4.2.7 Noise Disturbance
			2.4.2.8 Voltage Unbalance
			2.4.2.9 Power Factor
			2.4.2.10 Harmonics
		2.4.3 Impacts of Power Quality Issues
		2.4.4 Power Quality Solutions
		2.4.5 Harmonic Standards
		2.4.6 Harmonic Elimination Techniques
			2.4.6.1 Passive Filters
			2.4.6.2 Active Filters
			2.4.6.3 Harmonic Cancellation
			2.4.6.4 Isolation Transformer
			2.4.6.5 Harmonic Blocking
Chapter 3 Optimization Techniques
	3.1 Introduction
	3.2 Optimization Techniques Classification
		3.2.1 Conventional Optimization Techniques
			3.2.1.1 Linear Programming
			3.2.1.2 Quadratic Programming
		3.2.2 Artificial Intelligence Techniques
			3.2.2.1 Genetic Algorithm
			3.2.2.2 Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm
			3.2.2.3 Proposed Water cycle Algorithm
	3.3 Mathematical Formulation of WCA
		3.3.1 Creation of the Initial Population
		3.3.2 Evaporation Condition
		3.3.3 Raining Process
		3.3.4 Constraint Handling
		3.3.5 Convergence Criteria
		3.3.6 Steps of WCA
	3.4 Conclusion
Chapter 4 Harmonic Load Flow Analysis for Radial Distribution Systems
	4.1 Introduction
	4.2 Fundamental Load Flow
	4.3 Harmonic Load Flow
	4.4 Single-Tuned Filter Representation in Load Flow
	4.5 Conclusion
Chapter 5 Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Distribution Systems
	5.1 Introduction
		5.1.1 Distributed Generation Units Placement
		5.1.2 Capacitor Banks Placement
		5.1.3 Hybrid DGs/CBs Placement
		5.1.4 Chapter Contribution
	5.2 Problem Formulation
		5.2.1 Objective Functions
		5.2.2 System Constraints
	5.3 Applications
		5.3.1 Test Distribution Systems
		5.3.2 WCA for Allocating DGs and CBs in the System Problem
		5.3.3 Cases Studied
	5.4 Results and Comments
		5.4.1 Results of 33-Bus Network
		5.4.2 Results of 69-Bus Network
		5.4.3 Results of the Real Distribution System
	5.5 Conclusion
Chapter 6 Parametric Analysis of Single-Tuned Harmonic Filter
	6.1 Introduction
	6.2 Single-Tuned Filter Design
		6.2.1 Single-Tuned Filter Designing Steps
	6.3 Impact of Filter Parameters on Its Characteristics Curve
		6.3.1 Impact of t[sub(f)] (At Fixed Q[sub(c)] and Q[sub(f)])
		6.3.2 Impact of Q[sub(f)] (At Fixed Q[sub(c)] and t[sub(f)])
		6.3.3 Impact of Q[sub(c)] (at Fixed Q[sub(f)] and t[sub(f)])
	6.4 Single-Tuned Filter Passband
	6.5 Impact of System Characteristics on Filter Performance
	6.6 Conclusion
Chapter 7 Harmonic Mitigation for Distribution Systems with Inverter-Based DGs
	7.1 Introduction
	7.2 Problem Formulation
		7.2.1 Objective Functions
		7.2.2 System Constraints
	7.3 Proposed STF Planning Procedure
	7.4 Applications
	7.5 Simulation Results and Discussions
		7.5.1 Test Distribution System
		7.5.2 Simulation Results
			7.5.2.1 Results of Case 1
			7.5.2.2 Results of Case 2
	7.6 Conclusion
Chapter 8 Conclusions
	8.1 Conclusions
References
Appendix A: Test Systems