Multi-dimensional Imaging

Content: About the Editors xv     List of Contributors xvii     Preface xxi     Acknowledgments xxiii     Part I MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES     1 Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography 3  Yasuhiro Awatsuji     1.1 Chapter Overview 3     1.2 Introduction 3     1.3 Digital Holography and Phase-Shifting Digital Holography 4     1.4 Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography 6     1.5 Experimental Demonstration of Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography 8     1.6 High-Speed Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography System 12     1.7 Single-Shot Femtosecond-Pulsed Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography System 14     1.8 Portable Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography System 17     1.9 Functional Extension of Parallel Phase-Shifting Digital Holography 17     1.10 Prospects and Conclusion 20     2 Imaging and Display of Human Size Scenes by Long Wavelength Digital Holography 25  Massimiliano Locatelli, Eugenio Pugliese, Melania Paturzo, Vittorio Bianco, Andrea Finizio, Anna Pelagotti, Pasquale Poggi, Lisa Miccio, Riccardo Meucci and Pietro Ferraro     2.1 Introduction 25     2.2 Digital Holography Principles 25     2.3 Infrared Digital Holography 33     2.4 Latest Achievements in IRDH 34     2.5 Conclusion 46     3 Digital Hologram Processing in On-Axis Holography 51  Corinne Fournier, Loic Denis, Mozhdeh Seifi and Thierry Fournel     3.1 Introduction 51     3.2 Model of Hologram Image Formation 52     3.3 DH Reconstruction Based on Back Propagation 56     3.4 Hologram Reconstruction Formulated as an Inverse Problem 57     3.5 Estimation of Accuracy 64     3.6 Fast Processing Algorithms 65     3.7 Conclusion 69     4 Multi-dimensional Imaging by Compressive Digital Holography 75  Yair Rivenson, Adrian Stern, Joseph Rosen, and Bahram Javidi     4.1 Introduction 75     4.2 Compressive Sensing Preliminaries 76     4.3 Conditions for Accurate Reconstruction of Compressive Digital Holographic Sensing 79     4.4 Applications of Compressive Digital Holographic Sensing 84     4.5 Conclusion 96     5 Dispersion Compensation in Holograms Reconstructed by Femtosecond Light Pulses 101  Omel Mendoza-Yero, Jorge Perez-Vizcaino, Lluis Martinez-Leon, Gladys Minguez-Vega, Vicent Climent, Jesus Lancis and Pedro Andres     5.1 Introduction 101     5.2 Fundamental Features of the DCM 102     5.3 Holographic Applications of the DCM with Ultrafast Light Pulses 115     5.4 Conclusion 122     Part II BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS AND MICROSCOPY     6 Advanced Digital Holographic Microscopy for Life Science Applications 129  Frank Dubois, Ahmed El Mallahi, Christophe Minetti and Catherine Yourassowsky     6.1 Introduction 129     6.2 DHM Configurations 130     6.3 Automated 3D Holographic Analysis 135     6.4 Applications 139     6.5 Conclusion 148     7 Programmable Microscopy 153  Tobias Haist, Malte Hasler, Wolfang Osten and Michal Baranek     7.1 Introduction 153     7.2 Optical Design Considerations and Some Typical Setups 154     7.3 Liquid Crystal Spatial Light Modulator 158     7.4 Aberration Correction 160     7.5 Phase Contrast Imaging 163     7.6 Stereo Microscopy 168     7.7 Conclusion 169     8 Holographic Three-Dimensional Measurement of an Optically Trapped Nanoparticle 175  Yoshio Hayasaki     8.1 Introduction 175     8.2 Experimental Setup 177     8.3 Experimental Results of 3D Position Measurement of Nanoparticles 182     8.4 Twilight Field Technique for Holographic Position Detection of Nanoparticles 188     8.5 Conclusion 191     9 Digital Holographic Microscopy: A New Imaging Technique to Quantitatively Explore Cell Dynamics with Nanometer Sensitivity 197  Pierre Marquet and Christian Depeursinge     9.1 Chapter Overview 197     9.2 Introduction 198     9.3 Holographic Techniques 200     9.4 Cell Imaging with Digital Holographic Quantitative Phase Microscopy 206     9.5 Future Issues 213     10 Super Resolved Holographic Configurations 225  Amihai Meiri, Eran Gur, Javier Garcia, Vicente Mico, Bahram Javidi and Zeev Zalevsky     10.1 Introduction 225     10.2 Digital Holography 226     10.3 Metal Nanoparticles 227     10.4 Resolution Enhancement in Digital Holography 229     10.5 Field of View Enhancement in Digital Holography 231     10.6 Eliminating the DC Term and the Twin Images 233     10.7 Additional Applications 235     Part III MULTI-DIMENSIONAL IMAGING AND DISPLAY     11 Three-Dimensional Integral Imaging and Display 243  Manuel Martinez-Corral, Adrian Dorado, Anabel LLavador, Genaro Saavedra and Bahram Javidi     11.1 Introduction 243     11.2 Basic Theory 245     11.3 The Plenoptic Function 246     11.4 Methods for the Capture of the Plenoptic Field 249     11.5 Walking in Plenoptic Space 255     11.6 Reconstruction of Intensity Distribution in Different Depth Planes 257     11.7 Implementation of the Integral Imaging Display Device 261     11.8 Conclusion 262     12 Image Formats of Various 3-D Displays 267  Jung-Young Son, Chun-Hea Lee, Wook-Ho Son, Min-Chul Park and Bahram Javidi     12.1 Chapter Overview 267     12.2 Introduction 268     12.3 Multiplexing Schemes 269     12.4 Image Formats for 3-D Imaging 271     13 Ray-based and Wavefront-based 3D Representations for Holographic Displays 303  Masahiro Yamaguchi and Koki Wakunami     13.1 Introduction 303     13.2 Ray-based and Wavefront-based 3D Displays 303     13.3 Conversion between Ray-based and Wavefront 3D Representations 307     13.4 Hologram Printer Based on a Full-Parallax Holographic Stereogram 308     13.5 Computational Holography Using a Ray-Sampling Plane 310     13.6 Occlusion Culling for Computational Holography Using the Ray-Sampling Plane 313     13.7 Scanning Vertical Camera Array for Computational Holography 315     13.8 Conclusion and Future Issues 323     14 Rigorous Diffraction Theory for 360 Computer-Generated Holograms 327  Toyohiko Yatagai, Yusuke Sando and Boaz Jessie Jackin     14.1 Introduction 327     14.2 Three-Dimensional Object and Its Diffracted Wavefront 328     14.3 Point-Spread Function Approach for Spherical Holography 333     14.4 Rigorous Point-Spread Function Approach 336     14.5 Conclusion 346     Part IV SPECTRAL AND POLARIMETRIC IMAGING     15 High-Speed 3D Spectral Imaging with Stimulated Raman Scattering 351  Yasuyuki Ozeki and Kazuyoshi Itoh     15.1 Introduction 351     15.2 Principles and Advantages of SRS Microscopy 352     15.3 Spectral Imaging with SRS 358     15.4 High-Speed Spectral Imaging 360     15.5 Summary 367     16 Spectropolarimetric Imaging Techniques with Compressive Sensing 371  Fernando Soldevila, Esther Irles, Vicente Duran, Pere Clemente, Mercedes Fernandez-Alonso, Enrique Tajahuerce and Jesus Lancis     16.1 Chapter Overview 371     16.2 Single-Pixel Imaging and Compressive Sensing 372     16.3 Single-Pixel Polarimetric Imaging 373     16.4 Single-Pixel Multispectral Imaging 377     16.5 Single-Pixel Spectropolarimetric Imaging 382     16.6 Conclusion 388     17 Passive Polarimetric Imaging 391  Daniel A. LeMaster and Michael T. Eismann     17.1 Introduction 391     17.2 Representations of Polarized Light 392     17.3 Polarized Reflection and Emission 397     17.4 Atmospheric Contributions to Polarimetric Signatures 404     17.5 Data Reduction Matrix Analysis of Modulated Polarimeters 411     17.6 Fourier Domain Analysis of Modulated Polarimeters 417     17.7 Radiometric and Polarimetric Calibration 421     17.8 Polarimetric Target Detection 424     Index 429