Microwave Engineering

Title
Contents
1. Introduction
	1.1 Introduction
	1.2 Historical Resume
	1.3 Microwave Integrated Circuits
	References
2. Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves
	2.1 Introduction
	2.2 Wave Impedance
	2.3 Maxwell’s Equations
	2.4 Wave Equation
	2.5 Electromagnetic Energy and Power Flow
	2.6 Poynting Theorem
	2.7 EM Wave Solutions
	2.8 Plane Waves in Unbounded Medium
	2.9 Polarization of Waves
	2.10 Boundary Conditions
	2.11 Refl ection and Transmission of a Plane-Wave Incidence at the Interface of Two Dielectric Media
	2.12 Refl ection From and Transmission through a Plane Interface between a Dielectric and Conducting Media
	2.13 Reciprocity Theorem
	2.14 Dispersion
	2.15 Diffraction and Scattering
	2.16 Cylindrical Wave Solutions
	2.17 Spherical Wave Solutions
	2.18 Propagation of Microwaves in Ferrite
	Review Questions
	References
3. RF and Microwave Transmission Lines
	3.1 Introduction
	3.2 Theory of Transmission Lines
	3.3 Standing Waves
	3.4 General Analysis of Time Harmonic Waves on Transmission Lines
	3.5 Transient Analysis of Transmission Lines
	3.6 Coaxial Line
	3.7 Equivalent Circuit Parameters of a Transmission Line
	3.8 Planar Transmission Lines
	3.9 Metal Waveguides
	Review Questions
	References
4. Microwave Integrated Circuit Design and Manufacturing
	4.1 Introduction
	4.2 Types of MICs and Their Technology
	4.3 Hybrid MIC (HMIC) Technology
	4.4 Monolithic Technology
	4.5 MIC Lumped and Distributed Elements
	4.6 Choices in Film Technology
	Review Questions
	References
5. Impedance Matching Transformers
	5.1 Introduction
	5.2 General Condition for Impedance Matching
	5.3 Narrowband Matching
	5.4 Broadband Matching
	5.5 Tapered Transmission Lines
	Review Questions
	References
6. Microwave Network Theory and Passive Devices
	6.1 Introduction
	6.2 Properties of Z And Y Matrices for Reciprocal Networks
	6.3 Scattering or S-Matrix Representation of Multiport Network
	6.4 Microwave Passive Components
	Review Questions
	References
7. Microwave Resonators
	7.1 Introduction
	7.2 Coaxial Resonators
	7.3 Waveguide Cavity Resonators
	7.4 Cavity Excitation and Tuning
	7.5 Q-Factor of Microwave Cavities
	7.6 Loaded and External Q
	7.7 Coupled Cavities
	7.8 Re-entrant Cavity
	7.9 Hole-and-Slot Cavity
	7.10 Microstrip Resonators
	Review Questions
	References
8. Microwave Filters
	8.1 Introduction
	8.2 Filter Parameters
	8.3 Mismatch Effects
	8.4 Microwave Realization of the Filter Elements
	8.5 Filter Design
	8.6 Microwave Low-Pass Filters
	8.7 Microwave High-Pass Filters
	8.8 Microwave Bandpass Filters
	8.9 Microwave Band-Stop Filters
	Review Questions
	References
9. Microwave Vacuum Tube Devices
	9.1 Introduction
	9.2 Klystrons
	9.3 Travelling-Wave Tube Amplifi er
	9.4 Magnetron Oscillator
	9.5 The Backward-Wave Oscillator (BWO)
	Review Questions
	References
10. Microwave Solid-state Devices and Circuits
	10.1 Introduction
	10.2 Diodes
	10.3 Gunn Diodes (Transferred Electron Devices—TEDs)
	10.4 Avalanche Transit-Time Devices (ATTD)
	10.5 Tunnel Diodes
	10.6 Varactor Diodes
	10.7 Parametric Amplifi er
	10.8 Microwave Transistors and Circuits
	Review Questions
	References
11. Applications of Microwaves
	11.1 Introduction
	11.2 Microwave Radar Systems
	11.3 Microwave Communication Systems
	11.4 Industrial Application of Microwaves
	11.5 Medical Applications
	Review Questions
	References
12. Microwave Radiation Hazards
	12.1 Introduction
	12.2 Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation
	12.3 Radiation Hazard Levels for Personnel
	12.4 Radiation Hazard Limits
	12.5 Radiation Protection
	Review Questions
	References
13. Microwave Measurements
	13.1 Introduction
	13.2 Tunable Detector
	13.3 Slotted-Line Carriage
	13.4 VSWR Meter
	13.5 Spectrum Analyzer
	13.6 Network Analyzer
	13.7 Power Measurements
	13.8 Insertion Loss and Attenuation Measurements
	13.9 VSWR Measurements
	13.10 Return-Loss Measurement by a Refl ectometer
	13.11 Impedance Measurement
	13.12 Frequency Measurement
	13.13 Measurement of Cavity
	13.14 Dielectric Constant Measurement of a Solid
	13.15 Measurements of Scattering Parameters of a Network
	13.16 Microwave Antenna Measurements
	13.17 Radar Cross Section (RCS) Measurements
	Review Questions
	References
Question Bank
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
Appendix F
Appendix G
Index