Inclusive Development and Multilevel Transboundary Water Governance - The Kabul River

1 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 INTRODUCTION 
1.2 REAL LIFE ISSUES 
1.3 THEORETICAL GAPS IN TRANSBOUNDARY WATER GOVERNANCE LITERATURE 
1.4 MAIN RESEARCH QUESTION AND SUB-QUESTIONS 
1.5 FOCUS AND LIMITS 
1.6 LIMITS OF THE THESIS 
1.7 STRUCTURE OF THE THESIS 
2 METHODOLOGY AND ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK 
2.2 LITERATURE REVIEW 
2.3 CONTENT ANALYSIS
2.4 CHOICE OF CASE STUDY 
2.5 THE CONCEPTUAL APPROACH 
2.6 INTEGRATED INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS 
2.7 KEY LIMITATIONS OF THE THESIS
2.8 RESEARCH ETHICS 
3 APPROACHES TO TRANSBOUNDARY WATER GOVERNANCE 
3.1 INRODUCTION 
3.2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (IR) APPROACHES IN TRANSBOUNDARY GOVERNANCE 
3.3 Hydro Hegemony (HH) 
3.4 WATER GOVERNANCE AND INSTITUTIONS 
3.5 THE INTERRELATED ROLE OF POWER AND INSTITUTIONS 
3.6 CONCLUSION 
4 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES AND HUMAN WELL-BEING 
4.1 INTRODUCTION 
4.2 DRIVERS OF FRESHWATER PROBLEM AT MULTIPLE LEVELS 
4.3 FRESHWATER AND ITS TYPES 
4.4 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF DIFFERENT KINDS OF FRESHWATER 
4.5 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES AND HUMAN-WELLBEING 
4.6 INFERENCES 
5 GLOBAL WATER INSTITUTIONS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 
5.1 INTRODUCTION 
5.2 OVERVIEW OF GLOBAL WATER INSTITUTIONS 
5.3 KEY GLOBAL WATER GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS 
5.4 INVENTORY OF KEY PRINCIPLES IN GLOBAL WATER INSTITUTIONS 
5.5 ROLE OF RIVER BASIN ORGANISATIONS IN DISPUTE RESOLUTION 
5.6 INFERENCES 
6 ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IN THE KABUL RIVER BASIN (KRB) 
6.1 INTRODUCTION 
6.2 THE CONTEXT OF WATER GOVERNANCE AT TRANSBOUNDARY LEVEL IN THE KRB 
6.3 CHARACTERISTICS AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF THE KRB 
6.4 DRIVERS OF FRESHWATER PROBLEMS AT TRANSBOUNDARY LEVEL IN THE KRB 
6.5 EVOLUTION OF TRANSBOUNDARY LEVEL INSTITUTIONS & PRACTICES IN THE KRB 
6.6 GOALS, PRINCIPLES AND INSTRUMENTS 
6.7 POWER ANALYSIS OF THE KRB RIPARIAN STATES IN TERMS OF GEOGRAPHIC AND THREE ELEMENTS OF POLITICAL POWER 
6.8 INFERENCES 
7 ANALYSIS OF WATER GOVERNANCE IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.1 INTRODUCTION 
7.2 THE CONTEXT OF WATER GOVERNANCE IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.3 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF FRESHWATER IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.4 DRIVERS OF FRESHWATER PROBLEMS AT NATIONAL & SUB- NATIONAL LEVEL IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.5 EVOLUTION OF THE FRESHWATER & RELATED INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.6 GOALS, PRINCIPLES AND INSTRUMENTS 
7.7 LEGAL PLURALISM ANALYSIS 
7.8 PRINCIPLES & INSTRUMENTS ADDRESSING DRIVERS & ACHIEVING INCLUSIVE & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 
7.9 POWER ANALYSIS OF FRESHWATER GOVERNANCE IN AFGHANISTAN 
7.10 INFERENCES 
8 ANALYSIS OF MULTILEVEL FRESHWATER GOVERNANCE IN PAKISTAN 
8.1 INTRODUCTION 
8.2 THE CONTEXT OF WATER GOVERNANCE WITHIN PAKISTAN 
8.3 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF FRESHWATER IN PAKISTAN 
8.4 DRIVERS OF FRESHWATER PROBLEMS IN PAKISTAN 
8.5 EVOLUTION OF THE FRESHWATER AND RELATED INSTITUTIONS IN PAKISTAN 
8.6 GOALS, PRINCIPLES AND INSTRUMENTS 
8.7 LEGAL PLURALISM ANALYSIS 
8.8 PRINCIPLES & INSTRUMENTS ADDRESSING DRIVERS & ACHIEVING INCLUSIVE & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 
8.9 HOW DO POWER AND INSTITUTIONS INFLUENCE WATER SHARING IN PAKISTAN? 
8.10 INFERENCES 
9 MULTI-LEVEL INTEGRATED ANALYSIS FOCUSING ON ISSUES FOR RE-DESIGN 
9.1 INTRDUCTION 
9.2 THE CONTEXT OF MULTILEVEL WATER GOVERNANCE IN THE KRB 
9.3 MULTILEVEL BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES IN THE KRB 
9.4 THE MULTILEVEL DRIVERS OF CONFLICT 
9.5 GOALS, PRINCIPLES AND INSTRUMENTS IN MULTILEVEL GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORKS 
9.6 THE MULTILEVEL LEGAL PLURALISM ANALYSIS 
9.7 APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE 5 AND 6 FOR ENHANCING MULTILEVEL WATER GOVERNANCE IN THE KRB 
9.8 INFERENCES 
10 CONCLUSION 
10.1 INTRODUCTION 
10.2 RECALLING THE QUESTIONS 
10.3 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 
10.4 CAN PAKISTAN USE HEGEMONIC STABILITY THEORY TO PROMOTE WATER RELATED PEACE? 
11 REFERENCES
ANNEX A: Thesis Log Frame 
ANNEX B: Keywords searched in scientific databases 
ANNEX C: List of people interviewed 
ANNEX D: List of constitutions, water laws & policies in Afghanistan 
ANNEX E: List of constitutions, water laws and policies in Pakistan 
ANNEX F: List of transboundary laws, proposal and discussions in the KRB
ANNEX G: Evolution of transboundary-level formal/informal water governance frameworks in the KRB 
ANNEX H: Evolution of water governance frameworks in Afghanistan 
ANNEX I: Evolution of freshwater governance frameworks from national to local level in Pakistan 
ANNEX J: Major principles & instruments in Pakistan‘s multilevel water governance fameworks 
ANNEX K: Multilevel ecosystem services in the KRB