Identity and Power in the Ancient Andes: Tiwanaku Cities through Time (Critical Perspectives)

Contents
Part 4 Chapter 10 Conclusions 277 Notes 289 Bibliography 291 Index 313
List of Figures
Figure 5.6 Ceramic serving wares from Akapana East, sub-Putuni, and Ch’iji Jawira. 154 Figure 6.1 Katari Valley settlement patterns during the Tiwanaku period. 168 Figure 6.2 The monumental Wila Kollu Complex in Lukurmata. 172 Figure 6.3 Ridge top structures and features in Lukurmata. 175 Figure 6.4 Superimposed occupations in Misiton 1, Lukurmata. 178 Figure 6.5 Artifacts of Panpipe production from Misiton 1, Lukurmata. 180 Figure 6.6 Residential occupations in Misiton 2, Lukurmata. 184 Figure 6.7 Lukurmata-style ceramic wares. 191 Figure 7.1 Tiwanaku Valley settlement patterns during Tiwanaku V. 205 Figure 7.2 Tiwanaku V ceramic wares from Tiwanaku. 206 Figure 7.3 The Putuni East Palace, Tiwanaku. 211 Figure 7.4 Tiwanaku V occupations in Akapana East 1 and 1M, Tiwanaku. 213 Figure 7.5 Elaborate and exotic artifacts from Akapana East 1, Tiwanaku. 217 Figure 8.1 The storage complex in Misiton 2, Lukurmata. 230 Figure 8.2 The Koani Pampa. 235 Figure 8.3 Tiwanaku settlements on the Island of the Sun. 237 Figure 8.4 Tiwanaku occupations in the Moquegua Valley. 239 Figure 9.1 The Final occupation in Akapana East 1M, Tiwanaku. 252 Figure 9.2 Ritually mutilated stone sculptures from Tiwanaku. 254 Figure 9.3 The Lake Titicaca Basin in Early Pacajes. 258 Figure 9.4 Circular structures in North Point, Lukurmata. 260 Figure 9.5 Early Pacajes settlement patterns and a typical tomb in the Katari Valley. 262 Figure 9.6 Urko and Uma Pacajes serving bowls. 266
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1 Identity and Power in the Past
2 Identity and Power in the Altiplano
3 Investigating and Interpreting Tiwanaku
4 Ritual, Society, and the Rise of Urbanism
Middle Formative in Tiwanaku and Lukurmata
5 Tiwanaku: Urbanism and Social Diversity
6 Lukurmata: Urbanism and Community Identity
Monumentality and Ritual The Moat
7 Urban Transformation in Tiwanaku
Changes in Monumentality and Elite Residence Monumental Architecture and Residential Activity
8 Transformation in the Katari Valley and Beyond
Tiwanaku Occupation in Moquegua, Peru
Transformations in Lukurmata, Katari, and Beyond: A Synthesis
9 State Collapse and Cultural Revolution
10 Conclusions
Notes
Chapter 5
Bibliography
Index