دسترسی نامحدود
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
برای ارتباط با ما می توانید از طریق شماره موبایل زیر از طریق تماس و پیامک با ما در ارتباط باشید
در صورت عدم پاسخ گویی از طریق پیامک با پشتیبان در ارتباط باشید
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
درصورت عدم همخوانی توضیحات با کتاب
از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب
ویرایش: [2, Revised Edition] نویسندگان: Jaroslav Pánek, Oldřich Tůma سری: ISBN (شابک) : 8024622270, 9788024622279 ناشر: Karolinum Press, Charles University سال نشر: 2019 تعداد صفحات: 729+16 Maps [745] زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 16 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب A History of the Czech Lands به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب تاریخچه سرزمین چک نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
جمهوری چک متولد 1 ژانویه 1993 پس از جدایی از اسلواکی، یکی از جوانترین اعضای اتحادیه اروپا است. این سرزمین و نواحی خارج از مرزهای امروزی، علیرغم جوانی خود به عنوان یک ملت، دارای گذشته ای کهن و پیچیده است. با کتاب «تاریخ سرزمین چک»، یاروسلاو پانک و اولریچ توما ویراستاران - به همراه چندین محقق از آکادمی علوم جمهوری چک و دانشگاه چارلز - یکی از کاملترین گزارشهای تاریخی این منطقه را تا به امروز ارائه میکنند. تاریخ پانک و توما از دوران نوسنگی آغاز می شود و توسعه دولت را دنبال می کند زیرا در قرن نهم به پادشاهی بوهمیا، پس از جنگ جهانی اول به چکسلواکی و در نهایت به جمهوری چک تبدیل شد. چنین گذشته سیاسی پر فراز و نشیب تا حدی از یک مردم بومی جذاب نشأت میگیرد، و «تاریخ سرزمین چک» چکها را با جزئیات کامل نشان میدهد و در سنتهای گذشته و حال بررسی میکند و توضیح میدهد که چگونه نسل به نسل با یک دولت و اقتصاد دائماً در حال تغییر سازگار شدند. علاوه بر این، پانک و توما اقلیتهای بسیاری را که اکنون این سرزمینها را خانه مینامند - یهودیان، اسلواکیها، لهستانیها، آلمانیها، اوکراینیها و دیگران- و اینکه چگونه مهاجرت هر گروه به منطقه به زندگی امروز در جمهوری چک کمک کرده است، بررسی میکنند. اولین مطالعه به زبان انگلیسی با این گستره و جاه طلبی، تاریخچه سرزمین های چک برای محققان مطالعات اسلاوی، مرکزی و اروپای شرقی ضروری است و برای کسانی که اجداد خود را در این سرزمین ها ردیابی می کنند باید مطالعه شود.
Born January 1, 1993 after it split with Slovakia, the Czech Republic is one of the youngest members of the European Union. Despite its youth as a nation, this land and the areas just outside its modern borders boasts an ancient and intricate past. With A History of the Czech Lands, editors Jaroslav Pánek and Oldrich Tuma—along with several scholars from the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic and Charles University—provide one of the most complete historical accounts of this region to date. Pánek and Tuma’s history begins in the Neolithic era and follows the development of the state as it transformed into the Kingdom of Bohemia during the ninth century, into Czechoslovakia after World War I, and finally into the Czech Republic. Such a tumultuous political past arises in part from a fascinating native people, and A History of the Czech Lands profiles the Czechs in great detail, delving into past and present traditions and explaining how generation after generation adapted to a perpetually changing government and economy. In addition, Pánek and Tuma examine the many minorities that now call these lands home—Jews, Slovaks, Poles, Germans, Ukrainians, and others—and how each group’s migration to the region has contributed to life in the Czech Republic today. The first study in English with this scope and ambition, A History of the Czech Lands is essential for scholars of Slavic, Central, and East European studies and a must-read for those who trace their ancestry to these lands
Cover Contents Introduction to the second edition I. Territorial Development and the Transformation of Landscape (Eva Semotanová) 1 The Formation of the Geographical Core of the Czech State 2 The Bohemian Crown Lands 3 Czechoslovakia in Central Europe 4 The Czech Republic in the Heart of Europe 5 Metamorphoses of the Landscape 6 Landscape of the Czech Lands in the Neolithic Age and Early Medieval Colonization 7 The Great Transformations of the Landscape in the Early Modern Era 8 Landscape in the Time of Industrialization, Urbanization and the Rise of Transport 9 The Landscape in Conflict with Modern Society II. Prehistory and Beginnings of Slavic Settlement (to the 8th Century) (Dušan Třeštík) 1 The Significance of the Neolithic Revolution 2 Celts in the Czech Lands 3 The Transmigration of Nations III. Great Moravia and the Beginnings of the State (9th and 10th Centuries) (Dušan Třeštík) 1 Beginnings of Great Moravia 2 Great Moravia between Byzantium and the Empire of the Franks 3 Political Unification of the Czech Lands 4 The Crisis of 1000 and Its Resolution IV. The Czech State in the Era of Přemyslid Princes and Kings (from the Beginning of the 11th Century to 1306) (Dušan Třeštík – Josef Žemlička) 1 Consolidation of the Czech State in the Era of the Princes 2 Royal Titles and Their Historical Significance 3 The Czech Lands in the Time of the Great Colonization 4 The Realm of Přemysl Otakar II and Wenceslas II V. The Expansion of the Czech State during the Era of the Luxemburgs (1306–1419) (Miloslav Polívka) 1 The European Dimension of Czech Politics 2 Society and Culture in the Era of the Luxemburgs 3 Before the Revolution VI. The Hussite Revolution (1419–1471) (František Šmahel) 1 Beginnings of the Reform Movement 2 The Hussite Wars in the Years 1420–1434 3 The Era of Restoration and Interregnums after Lipany (1434–1452) 4 Kingdom of Two Peoples VII. The Bohemian Crownlands under the Jagiellons (1471–1526) (Jaroslav Boubín) 1 The Czech-Hungarian Personal Union 2 The Estates and Society in the Jagiellon Period 3 On the Eve of the European Reformation 4 Education and Culture in the Jagiellon Era VIII. The Czech Estates in the Habsburg Monarchy (1526–1620) (Jaroslav Pánek) 1 Integration of the Czech State into the Central European Monarchy of Habsburgs 2 Land of the King and the Estates 3 Society and Culture in the Century Preceding the Thirty Years’ War 4 The Approach of Conflict and the Bohemian Estates Rebellion, 1618–1620 IX. Baroque Absolutism (1620–1740) (Jiří Mikulec) 1 Constitutional and Social Changes during the Thirty Years’ War 2 Post-War Consolidation and Reconstruction of the Czech Lands 3 The Czech State as an Integral Part of the Habsburg Monarchy 4 Baroque Culture and Society in the Czech Lands X. Enlightened Absolutism and the Birth of a Modern State (1740–1792) (Martina Ondo Grečenková) 1 On the Way to the Centralized State 2 Enlightened Absolutism Reforms 3 Czech Enlightenment and the Beginning of the Civic Society XI. The Birth of the Modern Czech Nation (1792–1848) (Jan Hájek — Milan HlavaĊka) 1 On the Threshold of a New Era in Czech History 2 General Development Features 3 Czech Lands as Part of the Habsburg Monarchy 4 The Beginning of Industrialization 5 Rise of Czech National Movement 6 Spiritual Background. Bohemian and Moravian Revivalist Culture XII. Czechs during the Revolution and Neo-absolutism (1848–1860) (Milan Hlavačka) 1 The Rise of the Nations in the Habsburg Monarchy and its Consequences 2 The Birth of Czech Political Representation 3 Two Faces of the Neo-absolutism 4 Neo-absolutist Economic Policy XIII. The Definition of Czech National Society during the Period of Liberalism and Nationalism (1860–1914) (Pavel Cibulka — Jan Hájek — Martin Kučera) 1 The Renewal of Constitutional Life and Struggles for State Rights 2 Czechs and Germans – National Struggle’s Aggravation 3 The Economic Rise of the Czech Lands 4 Culture in the Czech Lands in the Second Half of the 19th Century and at the Beginning of the 20th Century XIV. The Czech Lands during the First World War (1914–1918) (Josef Harna) 1 Reaction to the Start of the War 2 Foreign Actions 3 The Situation at Home During the War 4 The Balance of Forces 5 The Agony of the Habsburg Empire and the Czechoslovak Resistance XV. First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–1938) (Josef Harna) 1 The Building of a State 2 On the Path to Prosperity 3 Cultural Life in the Conditions of Democracy 4 The Economic Crisis Reflected in the Social and Political Spheres 5 The Threat to Democracy XVI. Czechoslovakia in the years after the Munich Agreement and in the Second World War (1938–1945) (Jan Gebhart) 1 The Consequences of the Munich Agreement on the Divided Territory 2 The Second Republic 3 The Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 4 Anti-Nazi Resistance at Home and Abroad 5 Czech Culture during the War 6 The Final Stage of the War and the Restoration of Czechoslovakia XVII. Czechoslovakia between Two Totalitarian Systems (1945–1948) (Jiří Kocian) 1 Post-war Changes 2 Life in Post-war Czechoslovakia 3 The Struggle to Maintain Democracy in Czechoslovakia XVIII. The Establishment and First Crisis of the Communist Regime in Czechoslovakia (1948–1958) (Jiří Pernes) 1 The Coup d’état of February 1948 2 Fundamental Changes in the Political and Economic Nature of the Country 3 First Crisis of the Communist Regime and Its Resolution XIX. Communist Czechoslovakia on a Journey from a Consolidation of Totalitarianism towards a Liberalization of the Regime (1959–1967) (Jiří Pernes) 1 The Consolidation of the Totalitarian Regime in the Late 1950s 2 Attempts to Reform the Economy and Liberalization of the Regime in the Mid-1960s XX. The Half-Life: the Communist Regime’s Greatest Crisis (1967–1971) (Oldřich Tůma) 1 The Prague Spring 2 The August Invasion and Its Consequences 3 The Restoration of Order XXI. The Second Consolidation of the Communist Regime and the Descent into Collapse (1972–1989) (Oldřich Tůma) 1 The Normalization Regime 2 A New Type of Anti-regime Opposition 3 Degeneration and Collapse XXII. Czechoslovakia’s Return to Democracy (1989–1992) (Jiří Suk) 1 The Velvet Revolution 2 Political Development in the Period of Transition (January–June 1990) 3 The 1990 Parliamentary Elections. Seeking a Solution to the Czech-Slovak Question. The Principal Problems of the Renewed Democracy ( June 1990–June 1992) 4 Parliamentary Elections 1992. The New Division of Power and the End of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic ( July–December 1992) XXIII. Czech Republic 1993–2004 (Tomáš Zahradníček) 1 Building on the Czechoslovak Traditions 2 The Main Features of Domestic Political Development 3 Economic Reforms and Disputes over their Evaluation 4 Society in Transformation 5 Attempts at New International Involvement List of Abbreviations List of Illustrations, Tables and Maps Czech Republic, State Representatives Frequently Used Geographical Names Territorial Development of the Czech Lands (Maps) Index