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ویرایش:
نویسندگان: Gerta Keller. Andrew C. Kerr
سری: GSA Special Papers 505
ISBN (شابک) : 9780813725055
ناشر: Geological Society of America
سال نشر: 2014
تعداد صفحات: 491
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 22 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Volcanism, Impacts, and Mass Extinctions: Causes and Effects به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب آتشفشان، تأثیرات، و انقراض های دسته جمعی: علل و پیامدها نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این جلد شامل مقالاتی است که از کنفرانس بین المللی و چند رشته ای که در مارس 2013 در موزه تاریخ طبیعی لندن (NHM) برگزار شد، نشات می گیرد. این کنفرانس پژوهشگرانی را در رشتههای زمینشناسی، ژئوفیزیک و بیولوژی گرد هم آورد تا وضعیت تحقیقات در مورد علل رویدادهای انقراض جمعی و بهویژه برای ارزیابی نقشهای مربوط به آتشفشان، تأثیرات بولید، و تغییرات آب و هوایی و محیطی مرتبط را ارزیابی کند. نتایج کلیدی این کنفرانس مهم در مقالاتی ارائه شده است که طیف وسیعی از رشته ها را در بر می گیرد. شرکتکنندگان به این نتیجه رسیدند که آتشفشانهای بزرگ استان آذرین همراه با تغییرات آب و هوایی و محیطی مرتبط، نقش مهمی در چهار تا از پنج انقراض بزرگ بزرگ در تاریخ زمین بازی کردهاند. توافق قاطع وجود داشت که برخورد یک سیارک یا دنبالهدار بزرگ (Chicxulub) نمیتوانست تنها علت انقراض جمعی پایانی کرتاسه باشد، بلکه یک عامل کمک کننده همراه با آتشفشان بود.
This volume comprises articles stemming from the international, multi-disciplinary conference that took place in March 2013 at London's Natural History Museum (NHM). This conference brought together researchers across geological, geophysical, and biological disciplines to assess the state of research into the causes of mass extinction events and, in particular, to evaluate the respective roles of volcanism, bolide impacts, and associated climate and environmental changes. Key results of this seminal conference are presented in papers spanning a wide range of disciplines. Participants concluded that large igneous province volcanism along with associated climate and environmental changes played significant roles in four of the five major mass extinctions in Earth history. There was overwhelming agreement that a single large asteroid or comet impact (Chicxulub) could not have been the sole cause of the end-Cretaceous mass extinction, but rather was a contributing factor along with volcanism.
Gerta Keller and
Andrew C. Kerr
Foreword
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. v-ix, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(000)
Norman MacLeod
The geological extinction record: History, data, biases, and testing
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 1-28, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(01)
David P.G. Bond and
Paul B. Wignall
Large igneous provinces and mass extinctions: An update
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 29-55, first published on June 10, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(02)
Gerta Keller
Deccan volcanism, the Chicxulub impact, and the end-Cretaceous mass extinction: Coincidence? Cause and effect?
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 57-89, first published on June 10, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(03)
Jahnavi Punekar,
Paula Mateo,
and Gerta Keller
Effects of Deccan volcanism on paleoenvironment and planktic foraminifera: A global survey
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 91-116, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(04)
Robert A. Spicer and
Margaret E. Collinson
Plants and floral change at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary: Three decades on
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 117-132, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(05)
Iain Gilmour,
David Jolley,
David Kemp,
Simon Kelley,
Mabs Gilmour,
Rob Daly,
and Mike Widdowson
The early Danian hyperthermal event at Boltysh (Ukraine): Relation to Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary events
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 133-146, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(06)
Sergei V. Vikulin,
Nadia Bystriakova,
Harald Schneider,
and David Jolley
Plant macrofossils from Boltysh crater provide a window into early Cenozoic vegetation
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 147-169, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(07)
Bandana Samant and
Dhananjay M. Mohabey
Deccan volcanic eruptions and their impact on flora: Palynological evidence
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 171-191, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(08)
Guntupalli V.R. Prasad and
Ashok Sahni
Vertebrate fauna from the Deccan volcanic province: Response to volcanic activity
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 193-211, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(09)
J. David Archibald
What the dinosaur record says about extinction scenarios
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 213-224, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(10)
Andrew H. Caruthers,
Paul L. Smith,
and Darren R. Gröcke
The Pliensbachian–Toarcian (Early Jurassic) extinction: A North American perspective
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 225-243, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(11)
József Pálfy and
Ádám T. Kocsis
Volcanism of the Central Atlantic magmatic province as the trigger of environmental and biotic changes around the Triassic-Jurassic boundary
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 245-261, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(12)
Grzegorz Pienkowski,
Grzegorz Niedzwiedzki,
and Pawel Branski
Climatic reversals related to the Central Atlantic magmatic province caused the end-Triassic biotic crisis—Evidence from continental strata in Poland
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 263-286, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(13)
Howard A. Armstrong and
David A.T. Harper
An earth system approach to understanding the end-Ordovician (Hirnantian) mass extinction
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 287-300, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(14)
Vincent Courtillot and
Frédéric Fluteau
A review of the embedded time scales of flood basalt volcanism with special emphasis on dramatically short magmatic pulses
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 301-317, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(15)
S. Self,
A. Schmidt,
and T.A. Mather
Emplacement characteristics, time scales, and volcanic gas release rates of continental flood basalt eruptions on Earth
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 319-337, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(16)
Mickaël Mussard,
Guillaume Le Hir,
Frédéric Fluteau,
Vincent Lefebvre,
and Yves Goddéris
Modeling the carbon-sulfate interplays in climate changes related to the emplacement of continental flood basalts
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 339-352, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(17)
Eric Font,
Sébastien Fabre,
Anne Nédélec,
Thierry Adatte,
Gerta Keller,
Cristina Veiga-Pires,
Jorge Ponte,
José Mirão,
Hassan Khozyem,
and Jorge E. Spangenberg
Atmospheric halogen and acid rains during the main phase of Deccan eruptions: Magnetic and mineral evidence
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 353-368, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(18)
Adrian P. Jones
Impact volcanism and mass extinctions
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 369-381, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(19)
W.M. Napier
The role of giant comets in mass extinctions
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 383-395, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(20)
Duncan Steel
Implications of the centaurs, Neptune-crossers, and Edgeworth-Kuiper belt for terrestrial catastrophism
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 397-410, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(21)
Dallas H. Abbott,
Dee Breger,
Pierre E. Biscaye,
and Robert A. Juhl
Calendar-year dating of the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) ice core from the early sixth century using historical, ion, and particulate data
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 411-420, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(22)
Dallas H. Abbott,
Dee Breger,
Pierre E. Biscaye,
John A. Barron,
Robert A. Juhl,
and Patrick McCafferty
What caused terrestrial dust loading and climate downturns between A.D. 533 and 540?
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 421-438, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(23)
Steve Miller
The public impact of impacts: How the media play in the mass extinction debates
Geological Society of America Special Papers, 2014, 505, p. 439-455, first published on August 21, 2014, doi:10.1130/2014.2505(24)