University Physics

Contents
Preface
Chapter 1 Units and Measurement
	Introduction
	1.1 The Scope and Scale of Physics
	1.2 Units and Standards
	1.3 Unit Conversion
	1.4 Dimensional Analysis
	1.5 Estimates and Fermi Calculations
	1.6 Significant Figures
	1.7 Solving Problems in Physics
	Chapter Review
Chapter 2 Vectors
	Introduction
	2.1 Scalars and Vectors
	2.2 Coordinate Systems and Components of a Vector
	2.3 Algebra of Vectors
	2.4 Products of Vectors
	Chapter Review
Chapter 3 Motion Along a Straight Line
	Introduction
	3.1 Position, Displacement, and Average Velocity
	3.2 Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
	3.3 Average and Instantaneous Acceleration
	3.4 Motion with Constant Acceleration
	3.5 Free Fall
	3.6 Finding Velocity and Displacement from Acceleration
	Chapter Review
Chapter 4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
	Introduction
	4.1 Displacement and Velocity Vectors
	4.2 Acceleration Vector
	4.3 Projectile Motion
	4.4 Uniform Circular Motion
	4.5 Relative Motion in One and Two Dimensions
	Chapter Review
Chapter 5 Newton\'s Laws of Motion
	Introduction
	5.1 Forces
	5.2 Newton\'s First Law
	5.3 Newton\'s Second Law
	5.4 Mass and Weight
	5.5 Newton’s Third Law
	5.6 Common Forces
	5.7 Drawing Free-Body Diagrams
	Chapter Review
Chapter 6 Applications of Newton\'s Laws
	Introduction
	6.1 Solving Problems with Newton’s Laws
	6.2 Friction
	6.3 Centripetal Force
	6.4 Drag Force and Terminal Speed
	Chapter Review
Chapter 7 Work and Kinetic Energy
	Introduction
	7.1 Work
	7.2 Kinetic Energy
	7.3 Work-Energy Theorem
	7.4 Power
	Chapter Review
Chapter 8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
	Introduction
	8.1 Potential Energy of a System
	8.2 Conservative and Non-Conservative Forces
	8.3 Conservation of Energy
	8.4 Potential Energy Diagrams and Stability
	8.5 Sources of Energy
	Chapter Review
Chapter 9 Linear Momentum and Collisions
	Introduction
	9.1 Linear Momentum
	9.2 Impulse and Collisions
	9.3 Conservation of Linear Momentum
	9.4 Types of Collisions
	9.5 Collisions in Multiple Dimensions
	9.6 Center of Mass
	9.7 Rocket Propulsion
	Chapter Review
Chapter 10 Fixed-Axis Rotation
	Introduction
	10.1 Rotational Variables
	10.2 Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
	10.3 Relating Angular and Translational Quantities
	10.4 Moment of Inertia and Rotational Kinetic Energy
	10.5 Calculating Moments of Inertia
	10.6 Torque
	10.7 Newton’s Second Law for Rotation
	10.8 Work and Power for Rotational Motion
	Chapter Review
Chapter 11 Angular Momentum
	Introduction
	11.1 Rolling Motion
	11.2 Angular Momentum
	11.3 Conservation of Angular Momentum
	11.4 Precession of a Gyroscope
	Chapter Review
Chapter 12 Static Equilibrium and Elasticity
	Introduction
	12.1 Conditions for Static Equilibrium
	12.2 Examples of Static Equilibrium
	12.3 Stress, Strain, and Elastic Modulus
	12.4 Elasticity and Plasticity
	Chapter Review
Chapter 13 Gravitation
	Introduction
	13.1 Newton\'s Law of Universal Gravitation
	13.2 Gravitation Near Earth\'s Surface
	13.3 Gravitational Potential Energy and Total Energy
	13.4 Satellite Orbits and Energy
	13.5 Kepler\'s Laws of Planetary Motion
	13.6 Tidal Forces
	13.7 Einstein\'s Theory of Gravity
	Chapter Review
Chapter 14 Fluid Mechanics
	Introduction
	14.1 Fluids, Density, and Pressure
	14.2 Measuring Pressure
	14.3 Pascal\'s Principle and Hydraulics
	14.4 Archimedes’ Principle and Buoyancy
	14.5 Fluid Dynamics
	14.6 Bernoulli’s Equation
	14.7 Viscosity and Turbulence
	Chapter Review
Chapter 15 Oscillations
	Introduction
	15.1 Simple Harmonic Motion
	15.2 Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
	15.3 Comparing Simple Harmonic Motion and Circular Motion
	15.4 Pendulums
	15.5 Damped Oscillations
	15.6 Forced Oscillations
	Chapter Review
Chapter 16 Waves
	Introduction
	16.1 Traveling Waves
	16.2 Mathematics of Waves
	16.3 Wave Speed on a Stretched String
	16.4 Energy and Power of a Wave
	16.5 Interference of Waves
	16.6 Standing Waves and Resonance
	Chapter Review
Chapter 17 Sound
	Introduction
	17.1 Sound Waves
	17.2 Speed of Sound
	17.3 Sound Intensity
	17.4 Normal Modes of a Standing Sound Wave
	17.5 Sources of Musical Sound
	17.6 Beats
	17.7 The Doppler Effect
	17.8 Shock Waves
	Chapter Review
Appendix A Units
Appendix B Conversion Factors
Appendix C Fundamental Constants
Appendix D Astronomical Data
Appendix E Mathematical Formulas
Appendix F Chemistry
Appendix G The Greek Alphabet
Answer Key
	Chapter 1
	Chapter 2
	Chapter 3
	Chapter 4
	Chapter 5
	Chapter 6
	Chapter 7
	Chapter 8
	Chapter 9
	Chapter 10
	Chapter 11
	Chapter 12
	Chapter 13
	Chapter 14
	Chapter 15
	Chapter 16
	Chapter 17
Index
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