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ویرایش:
نویسندگان: A. Javier Treviño
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 2007049544, 9781315135069
ناشر: Transaction Publishers, Routledge
سال نشر: 2008
تعداد صفحات: 502
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 13 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب The Sociology of Law: Classical and Contemporary Perspectives به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب جامعه شناسی حقوق: دیدگاه های کلاسیک و معاصر نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
هدف این کتاب معرفی جامعه شناسی حقوق با ارائه سازمانی منسجم به مجموعه کلی ادبیات در آن حوزه است. به این ترتیب، متن یک نمای کلی جامع از جامعه شناسی نظری حقوق ارائه می دهد. به گستره وسیع این حوزه می پردازد و حجم وسیعی از زمین های فکری را پوشش می دهد. این جلد برای پر کردن یک شکاف در ادبیات در نظر گرفته شده است. بیشتر کتاب های درسی جامعه شناسی حقوق به اندازه کافی نظری نیستند و یا تحلیل پارادایمیک نظریه های جامعه شناختی ارائه نمی دهند. محتوای این متن مشتمل بر بحث درباره آثار دانشمندانی است که بیشترین سهم را در توسعه انباشته جامعه شناسی حقوق داشته اند. این سنتهای اصلی جامعهشناسی حقوقی را بررسی میکند، اما با یک رویکرد نظری خاص مرتبط نیست. هر دو دیدگاه "کلاسیک" یا قرن نوزدهم، و "معاصر" یا قرن بیستم پوشش داده شده است. خواننده متوجه خواهد شد که تفکر قرن نوزدهم به طور مستقیم بر ظهور نظریه قرن بیستم تأثیر گذاشته است. یکی از ویژگیهای منحصربهفرد این کتاب این است که مفاهیم کلیدی جامعهشناختی و حقوقی، که با حروف درشت و مورب ارائه شدهاند، در سراسر آن تعریف، توصیف و نشان داده شدهاند. اگرچه ماهیت موضوع بسیار تئوری است و گاهی اوقات کاملاً پیچیده است، تروینو برای ارائه مطالب به ساده ترین و قابل فهم ترین شکل ممکن بدون به خطر انداختن یکپارچگی خود نظریه ها ارزش قائل است. به طور خلاصه، هدف این کتاب دستیابی به سه هدف است: اطلاع رسانی در مورد پیشرفت مترقی نظریه جامعه شناسی، آموزش به خواننده برای تجزیه و تحلیل قانون به عنوان یک پدیده اجتماعی، و ایجاد شیوه تفکر انتقادی در خواننده در مورد موضوعات مرتبط با رابطه بین حقوق. و جامعه
The purpose of this book is to introduce the sociology of law by providing a coherent organization to the general body of literature in that field. As such, the text gives a comprehensive overview of theoretical sociology of law. It deals with the broad expanse of the field and covers a vast amount of intellectual terrain. This volume is intended to fill a gap in the literature. Most textbooks in the sociology of law are insufficiently theoretical or else do not provide a paradigmatic analysis of sociological theories. The content of this text consists of discussions of the works of scholars who have contributed the most to the cumulative development of the sociology of law. It surveys the major traditions of legal sociology but is not wedded to any one particular theoretical approach. Both the "classical," or nineteenth-century, and "contemporary," or twentieth-century, perspectives are covered. The reader will see that nineteenth-century thought has directly influenced the emergence of twentieth-century theory. One unique feature of this book is that key sociological and legal concepts, presented in bold print and italics, are defined, described, and illustrated throughout. Although the nature of the subject matter is highly theoretical and, at times, quite complex, Trevino values every effort to present the material in the most straightforward and intelligible form possible without compromising the integrity of the theories themselves. In short, this book aims to accomplish three objectives: inform about the progressive advancement of sociological theory, teach the reader to analyze the law as a social phenomenon, and develop in the reader a critical mode of thinking about issues relevant to the relationship between law and society.
Cover Half Title Title Page Copyright Page Dedication Table of Contents Preface Introduction to the Transaction Edition The Textbook’s Purpose, Content, and Intent Three Theoretical Strands for the Twenty-First Century The Problem of the Rule of Law The Transaction Edition 1 The Sociology of Law What Is Sociology? The Tools of the Craft The Theorists and Premodern, Modern, and Postmodern Society What Is Law? What Is the Sociology of Law? The 1950s-1970s The 1980s-1990s SUMMARY 2 Foundational Works on Law and Society Cesare Beccaria: Legal Reformer Life and Influences Legal Reform Punishments Beccaria’s Influence in Europe and America Sir Henry Maine: Social Historian of Law Life and Influences From Status to Contract Herbert Spencer: Social Evolutionist Life and Influences Principal Concepts in Spencer’s Sociology The Origins and Evolution of Law William Graham Sumner: Champion of the Middle Classes Life and Influences Social Darwinism and the Competition of Life Folkways and Mores Rights and Laws Law and Social Change SUMMARY Ancient Law Laws Folkways and Mores 3 The Sociological Movement in Law The Sociological Movement in Law: Prediction, Pragmatism, and Positivism The Grand Style Liberal Political Theory Legal Formalism Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. Holmes’s Sociolegal Approach Holmes’s Critique of Legal Formalism Sociological Jurisprudence Roscoe Pound Pound’s Theory of Social Interests American Legal Realism The Influence of Pragmatism Realism, Sociology, and Society SUMMARY The Path of the Law A Survey of Social Interests Some Realism about Realism—Responding to Dean Pound 4 The Marxian Perspective Karl Marx: The Sociologist as Social Critic Life and Influences Principal Concepts in Marx’s Sociology Law, Customary Rights, and Private Property The Social Context The Contradictions in the Law The Censorship Laws The New Censorship Instruction Debates on the Freedom of the Press Freedom and Censorship The Prussian Press Bill Neo-Marxian Contributions to the Marxian Perspective Law as a Representation of the Commodity Form Private Law Institutions SUMMARY Debates on the Law on Thefts of Wood Commodity Form and Legal Form: An Essay on the “Relative Autonomy” of the Law The Place of Law in the Marxian Structure-Superstructure Archetype 5 The Weberian Perspective Max Weber: The Eclectic Scholar Life and Influences Principal Concepts in Weber’s Sociology Three Forms of Political Authority Charismatic Authority Traditional Authority Rational-Legal Authority Law, Lawmaking, and Lawfinding Four Types of Legal Thought Formal Irrational Thought Substantive Irrational Thought Substantive Rational Thought Formal Rational Thought The Emergence of Formal Rational Law in Europe Rationalizing Social Tendencies Law and Capitalism Neo-Weberian Contributions to the Weberian Perspective Legitimacy The England Problem Weber’s Dialogue with the Ghost of Marx SUMMARY Categories of Legal Thought The Concept of Legitimation in the Sociology of Law Max Weber on Law and the Rise of Capitalism 6 The Durkheimian Perspective Emile Durkheim: The Sociologist as Moralist Life and Influences Principal Concepts in Durkheim’s Sociology From Repressive to Restitutive Law Repressive Law Restitutive Law Penal Sanctions and the Law The Principle of Quantitative Change The Principle of Qualitative Change Types of Criminality The Evolution of Contract and Contract Law The Juridical Bond of Contract The Sacred Origin of Contract The Division of Labor and Contractual Relationships Neo-Durkheimian Contributions to the Durkheimian Perspective Law and Morality The Law and Normative Attitudes Ritual Punishment and Moral Solidarity Political Witch-Hunts Bergesen’sTheory of Political Crime Legal Evolution and the Division of Labor Legal Evolution and Societal Complexity Methodological Procedures and Assumptions SUMMARY The Evolution of Punishment Law and Durkheimian Order: An Empirical Examination of the Convergence of Legal and Social Definitions of Law Punishment and Social Organization: A Study of Durkheim ’s Theory of Penal Evolution 7 Structural-Functionalism Structural-Functionalism: Society as an Integrated System The Beginnings of Functionalism in Sociology and Anthropology Manifest and Latent Functions and Dysfunctions The Social System The Legal System and Its Social Functions Law as a Mechanism of Social Control The Legal System as an Autopoietic Unit Luhmann's Neofunctionalist Sociology of L The Law as an Autonomous System of Communication Reflexivity and Self-Amendment The Empirical Study of the Social Functioning of Law The Working Law Characteristic The Social Engineering Characteristic The Hypothesis of the Three Levels of the Functioning of Law The Empirical Research Characteristic The Characteristic of Social Reality The Functioning of Law SUMMARY The Law and Social Control Three Levels of Functioning of Law 8 Conflict Theory Conflict Theory: Society as an Arena for Conflict Simmel, Conflict, and the Law The Functions of Legal Conflict The Clash of Group Interests Economy, Crime, and Law in Renaissance England Property and Theft Laws Changes in Vagrancy Statutes Conflict, Law, and Morality Abstinence as a Status Symbol Law, Drugs, and Moral Judgment The Power of Law Five Types of Legal Power Turk’s Conflict Theory of Law SUMMARY A Sociological Analysis of the Law of Vagrancy Law as a Weapon in Social Conflict 9 Critical Legal Studies Critical Legal Studies: Trashing Liberal Legalism The Critique of Liberal Legal Doctrine CLS Methodologies Individualism and Altruism Rules and Standards Individualism and Altruism The Historical Conflict of the Two Sets of Rhetorical Modes How Individualism and Altruism are Informed by Rules and Standards Power, Knowledge, and Contract Doctrine The Private and the Public The Cohabitation Contract Women, Minorities, and Critical Legal Studies Toward an Ungendered Jurisprudence Minority Critique of CLS SUMMARY Form and Substance in Private Law Adjudication An Essay in the Deconstruction of Contract Doctrine 10 Sociology of Law at Century’s End Theoretical Themes Theoretical Orientations An Effort at Synthesis Bibliography Acknowledgments (continued from copyright page) Name Index Subject Index