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ویرایش: [First issued in paperback]
نویسندگان: Sellars. John
سری: Routledge Handbooks in Philosophy
ISBN (شابک) : 9780415660754, 9781138574106
ناشر: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group
سال نشر: 2017
تعداد صفحات: XX, 407 stron ; 25 cm
[429]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 6 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب The Routledge handbook of the Stoic tradition به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
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Cover Half Title Title Page Copyright Page Dedication Table of Contents Acknowledgements Abbreviations List of contributors Introduction Part I: Antiquity and the Middle Ages 1. Stoicism in Rome Seneca Musonius Rufus Epictetus Marcus Aurelius Hierocles Coda References 2. Stoicism in early Christianity: The Apostle Paul and the Evangelist John as Stoics Paul on how to overcome akrasia: two questions for Romans 7:7–8:13 John on how to overcome Jesus’ death: John 13:31–17:26 Answering the philosophical question Jesus and the Paraclete: the immediate and the distant future Conclusion on Paul and John as Stoics Stoicism in early Christianity beyond the New Testament Notes Further reading References 3. Plotinus and the Platonic response to Stoicism Introduction Materialism and mechanism Epistemology Free will, determinism, and moral responsibility Happiness Conclusion Notes References 4. Augustine’s debt to Stoicism in the Confessions Self-affiliation Maturation of self-affiliation: social bonds Augustine’s self-critiques: distorted impulses, social immaturity, failures in “proper functions” Conclusions Notes Further reading References 5. Boethius and Stoicism Boethius’s criticism of Stoicism in his logical commentaries The presence of Stoicism in the Consolation “Canine spiritedness”: a psychological foundation for Stoicism Stoicism: anesthetic to apparent goods and evils Stoicism: thinking within the horizon of “a rational, mortal animal, and nothing more” Notes References 6. Stoic themes in Peter Abelard and John of Salisbury Abelard John of Salisbury Notes Further reading References 7. Stoic influences in the later Middle Ages Stoicism was “everywhere and nowhere” Ethics: a history of texts and translators Receiving Aristotle: William of Auxerre, prudence as discretio Interpreting Aristotle: Albert the Great and phronêsis Integrating Aristotle: Thomas Aquinas and recta ratio agibilium Conclusions Notes Further reading References Part II: Renaissance and Reformation 8. The recovery of Stoicism in the Renaissance Spuria and forgeries Syncretism and conflation Foremost on the virtues Chronology of textual multiplication Notes Further reading References 9. Stoicism in the philosophy of the Italian Renaissance The early fifteenth century The mid-fifteenth century The late fifteenth century The early sixteenth century Notes Further reading References 10. Erasmus, Calvin, and the faces of Stoicism in Renaissance and Reformation thought Contexts for Erasmus’s and Calvin’s conceptions of Stoicism Erasmus’s and Calvin’s editions of Seneca Erasmus Calvin Conclusion Notes Further reading References 11. Justus Lipsius and Neostoicism Lipsius’s life Physics, metaphysics, and natural theology Anthropology and morality Politics and history Conclusion Notes References 12. Shakespeare and early modern English literature Notes References Part III: Early modern Europe 13. Medicine of the mind in early modern philosophy Introduction: a Baconian legacy Francis Bacon: a cure for intellectual self-delusion Descartes: the self-healing power of the mind Spinoza: from machina intellectus to automa spirituale Conclusion Acknowledgement Notes References 14. Stoic themes in early modern French thought Guillaume du Vair Montaigne Charron Descartes Stoicism outside moral philosophy Anti-Stoicism Malebranche Antoine Le Grand Notes Further reading References 15. Spinoza and the Stoics The similarities between Stoicism and Spinozism Spinoza’s interest in Stoicism How Spinoza formulated a Stoic system Acknowledgements Notes Further reading References 16. Leibniz and the Stoics: fate, freedom, and providence Against “the sect of the new Stoics” Metaphysical rationalism: the identity of indiscernibles and the “Stoic connectedness” Against indeterminist freedom The idle argument Future contingents Spontaneity Intelligence as the “soul of freedom” and the freedom of the sage Providence and evil Notes Further reading References 17. The Epicurean Stoicism of the French Enlightenment Montesquieu Diderot and La Mettrie Diderot and Rousseau Diderot’s Seneca Conclusion Note References 18. Stoicism and the Scottish Enlightenment Christianity and Stoicism in Scotland before the Enlightenment At the dawn of the Enlightenment: Stoicism and Christianity in Hutcheson’s ethics of benevolence The Skeptic Hume on the Stoics and religion Smith and Christian Stoicism: conscience, self-command, and humanity Concluding remarks Acknowledgements Notes Further reading References 19. Kant and Stoic ethics Introduction What is good? The internal determination the will as the source of value Nature, reason, and normativity Moral development: virtue, apathy, and inner attitude in struggle The highest good: virtue and happiness as the complete object of the faculty of desire Cicero, Garve, and Kant on perfect and imperfect duties Conclusion Acknowledgements Notes Further reading References Part IV: The modern world 20. Stoicism in nineteenth-century German philosophy Hegel Schopenhauer Nietzsche Notes References 21. Stoicism and Romantic literature Eighteenth-century legacies: the rise of “literature” Revolution and radicalism Wordsworth and Coleridge Beyond Note References 22. Stoicism in Victorian culture Stoicism in Victorian scholarship Stoicism and Christianity Marcus Aurelius and the Meditations Stoicism in popular discourse The limitations of “social Stoicism” Notes References 23. Stoicism in America Stoicism in early America Nineteenth-century Stoicism Twentieth-century Stoicism Conclusion Acknowledgements Notes Further reading References 24. Stoic themes in contemporary Anglo-American ethics Ethical theory Practical ethics Note References 25. Stoicism and twentieth-century French philosophy Alain: the Stoic discovery of the will Sartre: is Stoicism compatible with existentialism? Canguilhem against Sartre: ethics as logic Stoicism as a logic of events and a system: Brochard, Bréhier, Goldschmidt, Vuillemin Deleuze: the Stoic ontology of sense as event Foucault: Stoicism as part of the Hellenistic and Roman “culture of the self” Foucault, Deleuze and philosophy as a Stoic art of events Acknowledgements Notes Further reading References 26. The Stoic influence on modern psychotherapy Introduction Early psychotherapy and the Serenity Prayer Rational-emotive behavior therapy Rational emotions, “preference,” and the “reserve clause” Rational-emotive imagery and praemeditatio malorum Cognitive-behavioral therapy “Mindfulness” and “third-wave” CBT Conclusion Note Further reading References Index