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ویرایش: [2 ed.]
نویسندگان: Michael Handford. James Paul Gee
سری: Routledge Handbooks in Applied Linguistics
ISBN (شابک) : 2022048820, 9781003035244
ناشر: Routledge
سال نشر: 2023
تعداد صفحات: 672
[673]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 96 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب The Routledge Handbook of Discourse Analysis به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
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Cover Half Title Series Information Title Page Copyright Page Table of Contents Contributors Introduction References Part I Approaches to Discourse Analysis 1 Critical Discourse Analysis Introduction Critical Analysis of Discourse as a Part of Critical Social Analysis One Version of CDA A Trans-Disciplinary Research Methodology Stage 1: Focus Upon a Social Wrong, in Its Semiotic Aspect Stage 2: Identify Obstacles to Addressing the Social Wrong Stage 3: Consider Whether the Social Order ‘Needs’ the Social Wrong Stage 4: Identify Possible Ways Past the Obstacles Illustration – Critical Research On the Financial and Economic Crisis Recent Developments Further Reading References 2 Evaluation and Discourse Analysis Introduction A Brief History of Linguistic Evaluation Research Appraisal Evaluation and Legitimation Future Developments References 3 A Culturalist Approach to Discourse Introduction Acultural Approaches Cultural Approaches A Culturalist Approach A Chinese Exemplar of Doing CDS Conclusion: a Disciplinary Agenda Notes Further Readings References 4 Discursive Psychology Discursive Psychology and Discourse Analysis Theoretical Principles of Discursive Psychology Discourse Is Action Oriented Discourse Is Situated Discourse Is Constructed and Constructive Discourse Is Produced as Psychological Methodological Procedure of Discursive Psychology Discursive Psychology in Practice Interdisciplinary Prospects and Applications Further Reading References 5 Conversation Analysis The Conversation Analytic Approach Generating Data Naturally Occurring Interaction A Note On Sampling Audio and Video Recording Transcribing Data Analyzing Data Getting Started Begin With a “Noticing” Begin With a Vernacular Action Grounding an Analysis The Response as an Analytic Resource Deployment as an Analytic Resource Working Through Collections Retrospect and Prospect Appendix: Transcription Conventions Note Further Reading References 6 Interactional Sociolinguistics and Discourse Analysis What Is Interactional Sociolinguistics? What Are the Key Studies in the Area? How Does IS Help to Approach Discourse? How Do You Make an IS Analysis? Why Is IS Important? Notes Further Reading References 7 Discourse-Oriented Ethnography Discourse-oriented Ethnography: Traditional and Emergent Origins and Brief History of Traditional Ethnography Discourse-oriented Ethnography: Two Traditional Approaches Interpretive Ethnography Ethnography of Communication Analysing Interview Data in an Ethnographic Study Two Emergent Approaches to Ethnography Note Further Reading References 8 Discourse Analysis and Linguistic Anthropology Introduction Origin Stories, Programmatic Paradigms, and Analytic Trajectories Society in and Through Language: an Origin Story of Discourse Analysis Language in and Through Culture: a Programmatic Review of Linguistic Anthropology From Language to Law … … And Back Again Conclusion Related Topics Further Readings References 9 Corpus-Based Discourse Analysis Synergy Between Corpus Linguistics and Discourse Analysis Corpus-based Textual Approach: Focus On Academic Discourse Two Schools in Corpus-Based Analyses of Academic Discourse Linguistic Devices With Discourse Functions Lexical Bundles Metadiscourse Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and Corpus-Assisted Discourse Studies (CADS): Focus On Political Discourse and the Media Overview of CDA and CADS Key Studies in CDA and CADS Corpus-based Contextual Approach: Focus On Workplace Discourse Recent Developments and Looking to the Future Further Readings References 10 Multimodal Discourse Analysis What Is Multimodal Discourse Analysis? What Are the Key Issues That Multimodal Discourse Analysis Has Brought to Light? What Can Multimodal Discourse Analysis Tell Us About Learning and Social Life? What Does a Social Semiotic Multimodal Discourse Analysis of Communication/(inter-)action and of Semiotic Entities/texts Entail? Why Is a Social Semiotic Multimodal Discourse Analysis Important? Addendum: Multimodal Transcription of and in a Multimodal World Jeff Bezemer Further Reading References 11 Systemic Functional Linguistics: Exploring Meaning in Language Systemic Functional Linguistics and Discourse Analysis Reasoning With Patterns of Grammar and Meaning SFL and Critical Discourse Analysis Social Contexts Explored in SFL Analyses New Directions in SFL Discourse Analysis Further Reading References 12 Metaphor and Discourse: A View From Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory Aspects of the Communicative Situation Functions of Metaphor in Discourse Levels of Metaphor Contextual Influence On Metaphor Production Metaphorical Meaning-Making in Discourse Conclusions Further Readings References Part II Gender, Race and Sexualities 13 Gender and Discourse Analysis Language and Gender – the Turn to Discourse The Discursive Construction of Dominance Discourse Patterns in Same-Sex Talk Competing and Intersecting Discourses: Multiple Femininities, Multiple Masculinities Ideologies of Gender and Discourse Note Further Reading References 14 Queer Linguistics and Discourse Analysis Introduction: Queer Linguistics as an “Open Mesh of Possibilities” Beyond Binary Thinking Demystifying the Narrative Production of Normative History Documenting Queer Linguistic Responses to Racialization Conclusions Notes Further Reading References 15 Intersectionality and Discourse Analysis Intersectionality: Black Feminism and the Discourse of Social Justice Womanist Discourse Analysis: What Can We Learn From Black Girl Nerds? Black Girlhood Multimodal Discourse Analysis: Past, Future, and Present Intersectionality in Discourse Analysis: Calling in the Field Conclusion: From the Kitchen Table to the Stars Further Reading References 16 Discourse, Gender and Professional Communication Introduction: State of the Field Gender and Intersectionality at Work Key Methods Analysis Future Directions Transcription Conventions Further Reading References 17 (Anti)Racist Discourse Introduction and Aims Racism in the Media Racist Media Contexts Racist Media Discourse Topics Local Meanings Metaphors Organization and Structures Voice and Quotations Social Media Political Discourse Parliamentary Debates Party Programmes and Manifestos Example of an Antiracist Manifesto Speeches of Politicians Educational Discourse Curricula Textbooks Classroom Interaction Everyday Conversation Antiracist Discourse Conclusions Future Developments Further Reading References Part III Narrativity and Discourse 18 Narrative Analysis Why Narrative Matters Narrative Hermeneutics Narrative and Social Identity Theorizing Narrative as a Discursive Activity Modelling Narrative Structure Narrative as an Interactional Accomplishment Narrative Events and Participant Roles Topical Relevance Narrative Point Situated Tellings Narratives as Evidence Narratives as Breaking News Narratives of Shared Experience Further Reading References 19 Literary Discourse Is There Such a Thing as Literary Language? How Is the Discourse Situation Different in Literary Texts? Do the Different Literary Genres Require Different Approaches? What Work in Discourse Analysis Is Useful for Analysing Literary Discourse? Looking to the Future Further Reading References 20 Narrative, Cognition and Rationality Discourse and Rationality The Place of Narrative What Is a Story? Ceteris Paribus Rationality and Modes of Discourse A Discourse Model of Reasoning Conclusion Notes Further Readings References Part IV Genre and Register 21 Register and Discourse Analysis Introduction Corpus-based Analyses of Registers E-mail Messages as a Register Variation Among Sub-Registers of E-Mail Messages Multi-dimensional Studies of Register Variation Conclusion Further Reading References 22 Genre, Register and Discourse in Systemic Functional Linguistics Genre, Register and Discourse Analysis Genre Relations Story Genres Explanations Curriculum Genres Conclusion Note Further Reading References 23 Genre as Social Action Activity, Agency, and Utterance at the Start Meaning-making, Typification, and Genre Typification, Social Organization, and Social Change Speech Acts, Social Facts, Knowledge, and Knowledge Transitivity Genres, Socialization, and Cognitive Development Further Reading References 24 Critical Genre Analysis of Professional Discourse Introduction Analyzing Genre Critical Genre Analysis Interdiscursivity Professional Practice Corporate Disclosure Practices Concluding Remarks Further Reading References Part V Spoken Discourse 25 Prosody in Discourse Introduction to the Discourse Intonation Framework Tone Units Prominence Tone Key and Termination Conclusion Transcription Conventions Further Reading References 26 Lexis in Spoken Discourse Lexis as a Discourse Phenomenon: Key Studies Corpus Evidence Lexical Chunks and Pragmatic Specialisation Lexis and Turn-Construction Lexical Repetition and Relexicalisation Lexical Triggers: Vague Category Markers Lexis and Turn-Openings Response Tokens as Discourse Items Lexical Chaining Within and Across Speaker Boundaries Conclusion Note Further Reading References 27 Emergent Grammar Background to Emergent Grammar General Historical Background to Emergent Grammar Emergent Grammar and Grammaticalization Emergent Grammar and Fixed Expressions Summary Grammar From an Emergent Grammar Perspective Emergent Grammar Vs. Sentence Grammar The Distributed Nature of Grammar Emergent Grammar and Temporality Examples of Emergent Grammar The English Wh-Cleft Incrementality Projection What Insights About Grammar Has the Focus On the Emergent and Temporal Nature of Structure Brought to Light? Extensions of Emergent Grammar Emergent Grammar and Second Language Acquisition (SLA) Emergent Grammar and Recent Approaches to Language Structuration and Emergent Grammar Note Further Reading References Part VI Social Media and Online Discourse 28 Social Media and Discourse Analysis Challenges of Social Media for Discourse Analysts Texts and (Inter)textuality On Social Media Participation and Interaction On Social Media Platforms and Power Future Directions and Challenges Further Reading References 29 (Small) Stories Online: The Intersection of Affordances and Practices Situating Online Stories in Discourse Analysis Tales and Tellings in the Online Economy of Sharing: Key Insights Online Stories as Designed, ‘Curated’ Features: Methods Small Stories as Formatted Genres Online Looking Ahead: Toward a Narrative Analysis of Platformed Storytelling Notes Further Reading References 30 Online Identity and Discourse Analysis Changing Conceptualizations of Identity Online Theorizing Identity/ies Identities in Online Consumer Reviews Transportable Identities Lifestyle/preference Information Situated Identities Multifaceted Identities in a Single Review Text Multimodality and Online Identities Online Identity as a Methodological Issue Further Reading References Part VII Educational Applications 31 Discourse and ‘The New Literacy Studies’ The NLS: the Basic Argument Examples of Founding Work in the NLS: Scollon and Scollon Examples of Founding Work: Shirley Brice Heath Examples of Founding Work: Brian Street Conclusion References 32 Ethnography and Classroom Discourse What Is Ethnography? Characteristics of Ethnographic Approaches to the Study of Classroom Discourse Major Themes in Ethnographic Studies of L2 Classroom Discourse Language and Academic Discourse Socialization of ESL Learners (Co-)Construction of Social Relations, Social Positioning and Identities Ideologies, Power and Resistance Social Construction of Gender, Sexuality and Race Issues to Be Addressed Research Design and Theoretical Motivation Etic and Emic Perspectives Macro- and Micro-Analysis of Classroom Discourse Classroom as a Unit of Enquiry and the Delimitation of Classroom Discourse Challenges for Future Research Further Readings References 33 Education and Bilingualism Why Examine Education and Bilingualism? Political Discourse and Macro-Sociolinguistics Key Theoretical Perspectives That Bear On Classroom Discourse Empirical Studies of Language and Power in Bilingual Education Settings Looking to the Future Transcription Conventions Note Further Reading References 34 English for Academic Purposes and Discourse Analysis What Is EAP? What Has Discourse Analysis Told Us About EAP? What Has My Work Contributed to this Area? An Example Analysis Looking to the Future Further Reading References Part VIII Institutional Applications 35 Discourse(s) in Advertising What Is Advertising? Defining Advertising Discourse Branded Content and Dialogic Relationships in Ad Messages Further Directions and New Frameworks in Advertising Contextualizing Contemporary Advertising: a Case Study (Too Good to Go) Note Further Reading References 36 Discourse and News Media What Is News Discourse? Approaches in the Study of News Discourse Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) Conversation Analysis (CA) Corpus Linguistics (CL) Ethnography The Discourse of Print and Online News Online News Quoting in News Discourse Involving Audiences News Values and News Framing The Discourse of Television News Verbal/visual Relationships The Broadcast News Interview Further Reading References 37 Discourse and Health(care) What Is Health Communication? Spoken Health(care) Discourse Written Health(care) Discourse Digital Health(care) Discourse Outlook and Future Directions Further Reading References 38 Discourses in the Language of the Law What Is Discourse in the Language of the Law? Demographics and Lay Litigants’ Talk in Court Patriarchy in Cross-Examination of Rape Victims and Other Witnesses Appellate Court Opinions, Adverbs, Emphatics, and Attitudinal Stance Conclusion Note Further Reading References 39 Ethnicity and Humour in the Workplace Humour in the Workplace Ethnicity and Humour at Work Analysing Humour Using Discourse Analysis Building Solidarity Marking Boundaries Transcription Conventions Notes Further Reading References 40 Politics as Usual: Investigating Political Discourse in Action Discourse And/about Politics Frontstage and Backstage: Discourse, Strategy, Performance, and Legitimation Meanings of ‘Politics’ Language and Politics – Political Communication Politics On the ‘Backstage’ The Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) in Critical Discourse Studies (CDS) An Integrative-Interdisciplinary Approach Everyday Life of an MEP – a Qualitative Critical Discourse Analysis Episode 1: Starting the Day Episode 2: Statement By Hans in the Committee for Social Affairs Politics as Usual: Perspectives and Limitations Notes Further Reading References 41 Critical Policy Discourse Analysis Introducing Critical Policy Discourse Analysis Text Oriented Discourse Analysis (TODA) Creating a Scientific Object Purpose of the Research Data Theoretical Framework Methodological Framework The UNAgenda2030 Analysis of the UNAgenda2030 Global Narrative Analysis Deictic Analysis Intertextuality and Interdiscursivity Orders of Discourse Texturing Critical Reflection The Dark Side of the Moon: Alternative Approaches and Articulate Voices Systems Thinking and the Web of Life Mia Mottley: Prime Minister of Barbados Txai Surui: an Ecological Activist From the Brazilian Amazon CPDA: Further Developments Notes Further Reading References 42 Intercultural Discourse: Identity Perspectives On Business Interaction Defining Intercultural Discourse Culture, Groups, and Identity Intercultural Discourse and Identity Managing Business Image in Discourse: Handling Challenges to Professional and Individual Identity Example 1 Example 2 Research Gaps and Methodological Issues Conclusion Further Reading References Index