The Practice of Enterprise Modeling: 15th IFIP WG 8.1 Working Conference, PoEM 2022, London, UK, November 23–25, 2022, Proceedings

Preface
Organization
Contents
Models in Information System Development
Investigating The Effectiveness of Model-Based Testing on Testing Skill Acquisition
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 Teaching of Software Testing
		2.2 Model-Based Testing
		2.3 MERODE Code Generator and TesCaV
	3 Research Method
		3.1 Hypotheses
		3.2 Experimental Design
		3.3 Evaluation
	4 Results
		4.1 Personal Characteristic of the Participants
		4.2 Test Case Coverage Scores
	5 Discussion
		5.1 Contributions
		5.2 Internal Validity
		5.3 External Validity
	6 Conclusion
	7 Further Research
	References
Generating Low-Code Applications from Enterprise Ontology
	1 Introduction
	2 Theoretical Background
		2.1 Enterprise Ontology
		2.2 Enterprise Implementation
		2.3 Model-Based Engineering and Low-Code Technology
	3 Mapping
	4 Implementation and Evaluation
	5 Conclusions and Discussion
	References
Supporting the Individuation, Analysis and Gamification of Software Components for Acceptance Requirements Fulfilment
	1 Introduction
	2 Motivation and Lessons Learned
		2.1 Agon Framework
		2.2 Activities and Lessons Learned.
	3 SiaGAM Algorithm and Process
	4 Case Study and Evaluation
	5 Related Work
	6 Conclusion
	References
Modeling Enterprise Architectures
Historization of Enterprise Architecture Models via Enterprise Architecture Knowledge Graphs
	1 Introduction
	2 Background and Related Work
		2.1 EA Debts and Smells
		2.2 Graph-Based Analysis of EA Models
		2.3 Graph Historization
	3 Toward Historization for EA Models
		3.1 Graph Structure
		3.2 Storage
		3.3 Historization Properties
	4 Implementation
	5 Analysis
	6 Discussion
	7 Conclusion
	References
Towards Ontology-Based Validation of EA Principles
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Enterprise Architecture Management(EAM)
		2.2 Formalizing Enterprise Architecture Models
		2.3 Enterprise Architecture Principles
		2.4 Formalizing EA Principles
		2.5 Research Objective
	3 Research Method
	4 Automated Ontology-Based Validation of EA Principles
		4.1 Knowledge in Models and EA Principles
		4.2 Representing EA Models in an Enterprise Ontology
		4.3 Representing EA Principles in an Enterprise Ontology
	5 Step-By-Step Formalization and Validation of EA Principles
		5.1 Step 1 - Specification of EA Principles
		5.2 Step 2 - Creation of SBVR Rules
		5.3 Step 3 - Formalization of the Vocabulary as an Ontology
		5.4 Step 4 - Extending EA Models and EA Principles with Domain Knowledge
		5.5 Step 5 - Formalization of the SBVR Rules
	6 Evaluation
		6.1 Case Description
		6.2 Implemented Approach
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Ontological Analysis and Redesign of Security Modeling in ArchiMate
	1 Introduction
	2 Security Modeling in Archimate
		2.1 The Original ArchiMate Risk and Security Overlay
		2.2 Redesigned Risk Elements of ArchiMate Based on COVER
	3 Ontological Foundations of Security
	4 Ontologically-Founded Analysis of Security Modeling
	5 Redesigning the Security Elements of ArchiMate
	6 Related Work
	7 Final Remarks
	References
Modeling Capabilities and Ecosystems
Foundations of Capability Maps – A Conceptual Comparison
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
	3 Analytical Model
		3.1 Overview of the Analytical Model
		3.2 Conceptualization of a Capability
		3.3 Conceptualization of a Capability Map
		3.4 Conceptualization of In-Use Context
	4 Research Results
		4.1 The Studied Capability and Capability Map Constructs
		4.2 Characterization of Capability Constructs
		4.3 Characterization of Capability Map Constructs
		4.4 Conceptualization of In-Use Context
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusions
	References
Applying and Evaluating the KYKLOS Method
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
		2.1 Background on Modeling Methods and Evaluation Activities
		2.2 Overview of KYKLOS
	3 Methodology
	4 The Case Study
		4.1 Case Analysis
	5 Evaluation Results
	6 Discussion
	7 Conclusions
	References
Using Tangible Modeling to Create an e3value Conceptual Model for Digital Ecosystems
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Relating TED and e3value : Study Design
	4 The TED Methodology for Ecosystem Design
	5 The e3value Methodology for Ecosystem Value Modeling
	6 Relating the TED SM to e3value : The Mobility Platform
		6.1 Use Case – Digital Platform for Mobility Services
		6.2 TED SM Model for the Mobility Ecosystem
		6.3 The e3value Model of the Mobility Ecosystem
		6.4 Evaluation of the TED SM Model and the e3value Model
		6.5 Analysis of TED SM Model and e3value Model Correspondences
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
DSML and Meta-modeling
Dynamic Models – The MetaMorph Formalism and Model-Operations
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
		2.1 Related Work
		2.2 Systematization of Operations — Structural Events and Domain Events
		2.3 ProVis – Probability Visualized
		2.4 MetaMorph
	3 Dynamic Models Through Operations
	4 The Building Blocks of Domain-Specific Operations – Structural Events
	5 Language Specific Operations – Domain Events
		5.1 Creation Phase vs. Operationalization Phase
		5.2 Lifted Structural Events and Domain Events for Operationalization
		5.3 Case Study
	6 Conclusion and Outlook
	References
Establishing Interoperability Between the EMF and the MSDKVS Metamodeling Platforms*-4pt
	1 Introduction
	2 Metamodeling Foundations
		2.1 EMF
		2.2 MSDKVS
	3 Related Work
		3.1 Transformation Bridges
		3.2 EMF and Microsoft DSL Tools
	4 Comparative Analysis of EMF and MSDKVS
		4.1 Abstract Syntax Features
		4.2 Graphical Concrete Syntax Features
	5 Transformation Bridge
		5.1 EMF2MSDKVS
		5.2 MSDKVS2EMF
		5.3 MSDKVS2EMF Transformation Example
	6 Evaluation
		6.1 Research Questions
		6.2 Experimental Setup
		6.3 Results
		6.4 Limitations
	7 Conclusion
	References
Beyond Business Development: Regulatory Assessment of Energy Sector Projects with Contextual Requirements Engineering
	1 Introduction
	2 Motivating Scenario
	3 Requirements and Existing Modeling Approaches
		3.1 Requirements
		3.2 Selecting a Modeling Approach
	4 Modeling the Motivating Scenario
	5 Discussion
		5.1 Lessons Learned
		5.2 Towards Intertwining Regulation and Business Development
	6 Concluding Outlook
	References
Participatory Modeling
A Methodology for DSML-Assisted Participatory Agent-Based Enterprise Modelling
	1 Introduction
	2 Case Study
	3 Agent-Based Modelling Methodologies
	4 DSML Methodologies
	5 A Methodology for DSML-Assisted Participatory Agent-Based Modelling
		5.1 System Analysis
		5.2 Model Formalisation
		5.3 Implementation
		5.4 Evaluation
	6 Conclusions
	References
Advantages and Limitations of Experiments for Researching Participatory Enterprise Modeling and Recommendations for Their Implementation*-4pt
	1 Introduction
	2 Participatory Enterprise Modeling
	3 Research Design Options for Examining PEM
	4 Example Studies on Participatory Enterprise Modeling
		4.1 Case Studies
		4.2 Experimental Studies
	5 Why Experiments on Participatory Modeling?
	6 Lessons Learned and Recommendations for Future Experiments
		6.1 The Kind of Model
		6.2 Time Limits
		6.3 Modeling Task and Participatory Culture
		6.4 Who is Modeling?
		6.5 The Challenges of Online Participatory Modeling
		6.6 Assessing Subjective Perceptions as Dependent Variables
		6.7 Dealing with Small Sample Sizes
		6.8 Modeling Experts Might Be Seen as Co-owners
		6.9 Be Prepared, but Do Not Expect to Be Able to Foresee Everything
	7 Conclusion
	References
Designing an Ontology for Human Rights Violations Documentation Through Practitioner Input and Information Infrastructure Theory
	1 Introduction
	2 Theoretical Background
		2.1 The Human Rights Protection System and Technologies
		2.2 Previous Relevant Ontology Research
	3 Approach to Develop the Proposed Ontology
		3.1 Overall Research Framework: Design Science Research
		3.2 Design Theory: Information Infrastructures
	4 Requirements Elicitation
		4.1 Non-functional Requirements Elicitation
		4.2 Functional Requirements Elicitation
		4.3 Validation of Requirements
	5 The Proposed Ontology
		5.1 Full OntoRights
		5.2 Simple OntoRights
		5.3 Demonstration
	6 Discussion
	7 Conclusion
	References
Author Index