The papuan languages of New Guinea

Cover
Title page
List of maps
Preface
Abbreviations used in glosses
1 Introduction
1.1 Papuan languages: what are they?
1.2 New Guinea: the land, its people and its history
1.3 The nature of Papuan languages
1.4 Sketch history of research in Papuan languages
2 Language in its social context
2.1 The nature of traditional New Guinea society
2.2 Languages and social groupings
2.3 Multilingualism in vernacular languages
2.4 Indigenous lingue franche
2.5 Intrusive lingue franche: Tok Pisin, English, Malay
2.6 Specialized speech styles
3 Phonology
3.1 Vocalic systems
3.2 Consonantal systems
3.3 Suprasegmentals
4 Nominals
4.1 Nominals: nouns versus pronouns
4.2 Pronominal systems
4.3 Demonstratives
4.4 Gender and nominal classification systems
4.5 Case systems
5 Verbs
5.1 Properties of verbs
5.2 Verbal semantics in Papuan languages
5.3 Verb-stems and person/number marking
5.4 Inner operators: aspect, directionals, modality
5.5 Outer operators: tense, status, illocutionary force, evidentials
6 Syntax
6.1 The role of syntax
6.2 Clause structure
6.3 Clause chaining
6.4 Subordination
7 Problems of comparative linguistics in Papuan languages
7.1 The comparative method and Papuan languages
7.2 The Lower Sepik family: a comparative study
7.3 Survey of major Papuan language families
7.4 An exploration of deeper genetic relationships
7.5 Areal features and diffusion
8 Papuan languages and New Guinea prehistory
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Is there a link between Australian and Papuan languages?
8.3 Papuan languages and New Guinea prehistory
8.4 Papuan and Austronesian contact
References
Language Index
Subject Index