The Oxford Handbook of Global Studies

Preface
Contributors
Historical Antecedents of the Field
Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Paul James
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Cluster 1: Changing Social Relations and a Contradictory Intensification of Disembodied Globalization
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Cluster 2: A Paradigm Shift in Social Enquiry and Intellectual Practice
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Globalization as Unsettlement: Paul Meadows and George Modelski
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Globalization Signaled by Global Consciousness: McCoy and Robertson
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Globalization as Flows or Layers: Appadurai and Steger
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Conclusion
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
		References
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
		Notes:
	Major Figures in the Field of Global Studies
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	Problem Orientation
		Abstract and Keywords
		Paul Battersby
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Problem Orientation
	Global Orientations
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Stating the Problem: Human Trafficking as Human Exploitation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Response
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Conclusion
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
		References
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
	Problem Orientation
		Notes:
	Problem Orientation
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	Glocalization
		Abstract and Keywords
		Habibul Khondker
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Glocalization
	Enter Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Globalization of Institutions and Everyday Life
		Glocalization of Religion
		Glocalization of Economy
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
		Globalization of State and Political Discourse
	Glocalization
		(p. 102) Glocalization of Politics
		Glocalization of Governance
	Glocalization
		Glocalization of Culture
	Glocalization
		Glocalization of Popular Culture
		Glocalization of Sports and Games
	Glocalization
		Glocalization of Music
	Glocalization
		Glocalization of Cinema
		Glocalization of Technology
	Glocalization
		(p. 107) Glocalization of Higher Education
	Glocalization
	Glocalization and Globalization: Implications for Global Studies
	Glocalization
		References
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
	Glocalization
		Notes:
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	Financialization
		Abstract and Keywords
		Ravi Roy and Thomas D. Willett
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Financialization
	What Is Financialization?
	Financialization
	The Essential Functions Performed by the Financial Sector
	Financialization
	Financialization and Globalization
	Financialization
	Financialization
	The Rise of Global Financialization in the 1980s and 1990s
	Financialization
	Financialization and Global Turbulence in the Twenty-First Century
	Financialization
	Financialization
	(p. 284) Taming Financialization: Focus Areas for Well-Functioning Financial Sectors
		Begin with Sound Leadership
	Financialization
		The Decisions and Behavior of Leaders and Participants Must Be Guided by Sound Theory
	Financialization
	Financialization
		Cooperation and Communication Within an Interdependent Economic System Are Essential
	Financialization
		(p. 288) Sound Regulation and Enforcement Are Crucial
	Conclusion
	Financialization
		References
	Financialization
	Financialization
		Notes:
	Financialization
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	Trafficking
		Abstract and Keywords
		Paul Amar
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
	Trafficking and Piracy and Smuggling
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
	“Drug War” Empires and Global History
	Trafficking
	The Mexican Drug Wars and Post-NAFTA Globalization
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
	Trafficking in Persons and Global Agency
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
	Racial Imaginaries of Trafficking and Imagining Realms of “Shadow” Globalization
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
		References
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
	Trafficking
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	Migration
		Abstract and Keywords
		Sucheng Chan
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Migration
	Prehistoric Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Climate, Environment, and Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Involuntary Migration
		Involuntary Migration in Western European Maritime Empires
	Migration
	Migration
		Involuntary Migration and Land Empires
	Migration
		Involuntary Migration as Punishment
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
		Involuntary Migration and the Dissolution of Empires
	Migration
		(p. 371) Involuntary Migrants as Refuge-Seekers
	Migration
	Migration
	Voluntary Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
		References
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
	Migration
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	Global Sport
		Abstract and Keywords
		Richard Giulianotti
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Sport
	Political Economy of Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport Mega-Events
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Sport for Development and Peace
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Sociocultural Identity, Creativity, and Belonging
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Conclusion
	Global Sport
		References
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
	Global Sport
		Notes:
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	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Valentine M. Moghadam
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Gendering Globalization
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
		Precarity, Care, and Class
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Violence, Armed Conflict, Peace, and Security
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
		Ending Violence Against Women
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Women’s Movements/Women in Movement
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Critiques and Alternative Visions
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Conclusion
		References
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
	Feminist Perspectives in Global Studies
		Notes:
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	Global Movements
		Abstract and Keywords
		Donatella della Porta
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Movements
	Defining the Global Movement
	Transnational Repertoire of Action
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
	Organizing Beyond the State
	Global Movements
	Cosmopolitan Framing
	Global Movements
	(p. 720) Global Movements: Explaining and Understanding
		Movements and International Regimes
	Global Movements
		The Politicization of International Relations
	Global Movements
		Multilevel Political Opportunities
	Global Movements
		Diverse Opportunities
	Global Movements
		Neoliberal Globalization
	(p. 724) Which Perspective for Global Movements?
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
	Conclusion
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
		References
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
	Global Movements
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	Citizenship
		Abstract and Keywords
		Hans Schattle
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
	The Contested Nature and Rising Contingencies of Citizenship
		Defining Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
		Globalization and Contention Regarding “Who Belongs”
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
		“Citizenship Gaps” and New Sources of Vulnerability, Dislocation, and Devaluation
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Global Citizenship and Its Critics
		The Idea of Global Citizenship Through History
	Citizenship
		Contemporary Approaches to the Study of Global Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
		Civic Education: Global Citizenship and Global Competency
	Citizenship
		Critiques of Global Citizenship from the Academy and Beyond
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Conclusion: Citizenship and Global Studies—A Mutually Reinforcing Relationship
	Citizenship
		References
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
	Citizenship
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	Labor
		Abstract and Keywords
		Rich Appelbaum
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Labor
	Labor
	The Changing World Economy: Challenges for Labor
	Labor
	Labor
	Anti-Sweatshop Activism, Private Enforcement, and Reputation Management
	Labor
	Labor
	The Failure of Self-Regulation
	Labor
	International Efforts at Regulation
	Labor
	Labor
	Workers’ Struggles for Basic Rights
	Labor
	Labor
	(p. 301) Steps Forward: Achieving Workers’ Rights in the Global Economy
	Labor
	Labor
	Global Labor Studies
	Labor
	Conclusion
		References
	Labor
	Labor
	Labor
	Labor
	Labor
		Notes:
	Labor
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	Worldview Analysis
		Abstract and Keywords
		Mona Kanwal Sheikh
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	(p. 159) What Is a Worldview?
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	(p. 162) Linking Worldviews to Behavior
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Methods and Principles to Analyze Worldviews
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Narratives as a Pathway to Worldviews
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Acknowledgments
		References
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
	Worldview Analysis
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	Urbanization
		Abstract and Keywords
		Peter Taylor
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	A Note on Concepts in Urban Studies
	Urbanization
	(p. 516) Cities in Three Globalizations
		Imperial Globalization
	Urbanization
		American Globalization
	Urbanization
		Corporate Globalization
	World City Network as Edifice of Corporate Globalization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Planetary Urbanization I: The Contemporary Thesis
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Planetary Urbanization II: A Historical Thesis
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Conclusion
	Urbanization
		References
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
	Urbanization
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	Global Food Policies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Hilal Elver
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Food Policies
	What Is Food Security?
	A Short History of the Global Food Systems
	Global Food Policies
	Global Food Policies
	Current State of Global Hunger and Malnutrition
	Global Food Policies
		The Most Vulnerable: Smallholders, Specifically Women Farmers
	Global Food Policies
	Globalization of Food Systems and Its Impact on Food Security
	Global Food Policies
		Resource Scarcities and Depletion of Biodiversity
	Global Food Policies
		Large-Scale Land Acquisitions
	Global Food Policies
		Excessive Use of Chemicals
	Global Food Policies
		Relying on Technology (Biotechnology)
		Nutrition, a New Universal Problem
	Global Food Policies
		Unhealthy Eating Habits and Noncommunicable Diseases
	Global Food Policies
		Global Food Governance: Efforts of the United Nations Organizations
	Global Food Policies
	What Is the Future of Global Food Policy?
	Global Food Policies
		Political Unrest
	Global Food Policies
		Climate Change: A Threat Multiplier
	Global Food Policies
		Is There an Alternative Path?
	Global Food Policies
	(p. 628) What Role for Global Studies?
	Global Food Policies
		References
	Global Food Policies
	Global Food Policies
	Global Food Policies
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	The Female Body in Global Media
		Abstract and Keywords
		Tuija Parikka
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	Racialization of the White Female Body in the Western Economic Order
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	At the Edge of Culture: Love and Loss of the Female Body
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	Undoing Global Binaries: Playing the Body of Farkhunda Malikzada
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	Conclusion
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
		References
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
	The Female Body in Global Media
		Further Reading
	The Female Body in Global Media
		Notes:
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	Democracy
		Abstract and Keywords
		Jan Aart Scholte
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Democracy
	Democracy
	(p. 433) A More Global World: Challenges to Modern Democracy
	Democracy
		Geography Beyond Countries
	Democracy
		Publics Beyond Nations
	Democracy
		Governance Beyond States
	Democracy
	Global Democracy: Institutional Designs
		Communitarianism
	Democracy
	Democracy
		Multilateralism
	Democracy
	Democracy
		World Federalism
	Democracy
		Multistakeholderism
	Democracy
		Deliberation
	Democracy
	Democracy
		Resistance
	Democracy
		Summary
	Democracy
	Global Democracy: Deeper Structures
	Democracy
		Political Economy: Redistributing Resources
	Democracy
		Political Culture: Renegotiating Differences
	Democracy
	Democracy
	Democracy
	Democracy
		Political Ecology: Democracy Within a Web of Life
	Conclusion
	Democracy
		References
	Democracy
	Democracy
	Democracy
		Notes:
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	War and Militarization
		Abstract and Keywords
		Jairus Grove
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	War and Militarization
	Old Wars, Cold Wars, New Wars?
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	Late Globalization and the Persistence of War
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	Why War Still Matters
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	(p. 391) The Future Present: Algorithmic Geopolitics
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	Conclusion: Late Globalization and Transdimensional Warfare
	War and Militarization
		References
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
	War and Militarization
		Notes:
	War and Militarization
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	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
		Abstract and Keywords
		Linda Williams
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	(p. 496) New Worlds
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Global Liquidity
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Displaced Worlds
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Global Ecologies
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
		References
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
		Notes:
	Art and the Cultural Transmission of Globalization
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	Decolonizing Global Studies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Eve Darian-Smith
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decentering Modernist Frameworks
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	W. E. B. Du Bois and Global Racism
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
		Du Bois and Trump
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	The Great Sioux Nation and Global Capitalism
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
		Native Americans and Trump
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Conclusion
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
		References
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
		Notes:
	Decolonizing Global Studies
	Decolonizing Global Studies
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	The Anthropocene Thesis
		Abstract and Keywords
		Simon Dalby
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	(p. 175) Global Understandings
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	(p. 177) An Anthropocene Golden Spike?
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Human Age
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	Planetary Boundaries
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	From Global Studies to Anthropocenology?
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
		References
	The Anthropocene Thesis
	The Anthropocene Thesis
		Further Reading
	The Anthropocene Thesis
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	Global Law
		Abstract and Keywords
		Richard Falk
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Conceptual Perspectives
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Westphalian Responses
	Global Law
	(p. 757) A Global Law Approach: Aggressive War and Criminal Accountability
	Global Law
	Compensating for the Weakness of the Global Law Regime
	Global Law
		Global Leadership and Expansive Multilateralism
	Global Law
		Voluntary International Law
	Global Law
	Global Law
		(p. 762) Geopolitics as Global Law
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Mega-Terrorism and Drone Warfare
	Global Law
	Humane Refugee and Migration Policy
	Global Law
	The Current Impossibility of Robust Global Law
		References
	Global Law
	Global Law
	Global Law
		Notes:
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	Climate Change
		Abstract and Keywords
		Clive Hamilton
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
	Global Politics
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
	Global Justice
	Climate Change
	The Lost Years, from Kyoto to Paris
	Climate Change
	China and the Reshaping of the Globe
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
	Climate Change as the Product of Capitalism
	Climate Change
	China and World-Systems Analysis
	Climate Change
	A New Cosmopolitanism?
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
	(p. 643) Securitization of Climate Change
	Climate Change
	(p. 644) Global Studies in the Earth System
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
		References
	Climate Change
	Climate Change
		Notes:
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	Global History
		Abstract and Keywords
		Dominic Sachsenmaier
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global History
	Global History
	(p. 115) Contours and Scopes
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
	Interests and Fields
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
	Challenges and Opportunities
	Global History
	Global History
		References
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
	Global History
		Notes:
	Global History
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	Humanitarian Organizations
		Abstract and Keywords
		Katherine Marshall
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Principles
	Humanitarian Organizations
	International Humanitarian Law
	Humanitarian Organizations
	(p. 734) The Contemporary Humanitarian “System”
		The 2016 World Humanitarian Summit
	Humanitarian Organizations
		What Is the Humanitarian System?
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
		United Nations Agencies
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
		The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
	Humanitarian Organizations
		Government Humanitarian Actors
	Humanitarian Organizations
		International Non-Governmental Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
		Local Actors
	Humanitarian Organizations
		New Actors
		Private Sector
		Aid Workers
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Financial and Organizational Challenges
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Humanitarian Organizations
	Debates, Issues, and Agendas for Action
	Where to Go from Here?
	Humanitarian Organizations
		References
	Humanitarian Organizations
		Further Reading
	Humanitarian Organizations
		Notes:
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	Global Studies Versus International Studies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Sara Curran
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Emergence and Establishment of International Studies Scholarship and Curricular Programs
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Ongoing Disjuncture Between International Studies Scholarship and Pedagogy
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Distinct Space for Global Studies Apart from International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
		References
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
	Global Studies Versus International Studies
		Notes:
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	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		Abstract and Keywords
		Walden Bello
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	Failure on the Fiscal Front
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Limits of Monetary Policy
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Banking Reform That Wasn’t
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	Why Keynesianism Failed
		Capital’s Structural Power I: The Power of Inaction
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		(p. 338) Capital’s Structural Power II: The Power of Action
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		Capital’s Structural Power III: “Productive Power”
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		Technocracy and Political Demobilization
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Political Consequences of Economic Failure
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		References
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
		Notes:
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
	The Impact of Global Financial Crises
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	Transdisciplinarity
		Abstract and Keywords
		James Mittelman and Daniel Esser
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
	Three Paths
	Transdisciplinarity
	Global Studies
	Transdisciplinarity
	International Studies
	Regional Studies
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinary Perspectives
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
	Toward Rigor in Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
	Conclusion
		References
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
	Transdisciplinarity
		Further Reading
	Transdisciplinarity
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-30
	Pandemics
		Abstract and Keywords
		Kathryn H. Jacobsen
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
	Historic Responses to Pandemics
		Case Study: Cholera
	Pandemics
		Pandemics: Anxiety, Action, and Advocacy
	Pandemics
	Pandemics and Global Security
		Case Study: Influenza
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
		Anxiety: Pandemics as Security Threats
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
	(p. 654) Modern Pandemics and Global Health
		Case Study: HIV/AIDS
	Pandemics
		Action: Pandemics and International Cooperation
	Pandemics
		Case Study: Noncommunicable Diseases as “Pandemics”
		Advocacy: Pandemics as Agenda Setting
	Pandemics
	(p. 657) Pandemics and Global Studies
	Pandemics
		References
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
	Pandemics
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-31
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
		Abstract and Keywords
		Upendra Baxi
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Social Minimum and Core Rights
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	(p. 460) The Alibi Tendencies
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	The Late Holocene and the Early Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	(p. 466) Toward a Conclusion
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
		References
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
		Notes:
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
	Impoverishment in the Anthropocene
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-32
	Environmental Critique
		Abstract and Keywords
		Patrick Bond
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Contending Principles of Environmentalism
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Climate Politics Commodified
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Climate Crisis Capitalism Displacement Strategies and Their Limits
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Conclusion
	Environmental Critique
		References
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
	Environmental Critique
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-33
	Religious Globalisms
		Abstract and Keywords
		Jeffrey Haynes
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Religious Globalisms
	(p. 478) What Do Globalization and Globalism Imply for Religious Understandings of the World?
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Resurgence and Post-Secularism
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms: How Many and What Type?
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Competitive Religious Globalisms
		Islam
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
		Christianity
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
	Conclusion
	Religious Globalisms
		References
	Religious Globalisms
	Religious Globalisms
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-34
	Global Governance
		Abstract and Keywords
		Helmut K. Anheier
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Managing Interdependence
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Governance Performance, Capacities, and Readiness
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Institutions, Transgressions, and Voids
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance and Innovation
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Conclusion: Smart Sovereignty and Global Governance
	Global Governance
		References
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
		Notes:
	Global Governance
	Global Governance
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-35
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
		Abstract and Keywords
		William I. Robinson and Jeb Sprague-Silgado
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	Sklair and Robinson: Foundational Propositions
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Proliferation of Research, Critique, and Debate on the Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	Conclusion: Critics, Debates, and Open-Ended Research Agendas
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	Acknowledgment
		References
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
		Notes:
	The Transnational Capitalist Class
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-36
	Globalization and Security
		Abstract and Keywords
		Monica Duffy Toft and Allard Duursma
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Globalization and Security
	(p. 400) The Literature
		Globalization
	Globalization and Security
		(p. 401) Security
	Globalization and Security
		The Disconnect: States Versus Ideas
	Globalization and Security
	Key Trends
		(p. 403) Emergence of Failed States as High Politics
	Globalization and Security
		Human Security
	Globalization and Security
	Globalization and Security
		Responsibility to Protect as a Doctrine That Holds States Accountable
	Globalization and Security
	The Growing Power of Ideas: Challenges to the Legitimacy of the State and the State System
		Democracy
	Globalization and Security
		Religion
	Globalization and Security
		Nationalism
	Globalization and Security
	Conclusion
	Globalization and Security
		References
	Globalization and Security
	Globalization and Security
	Globalization and Security
	Globalization and Security
	Globalization and Security
		Notes:
	Globalization and Security
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-37
	Global Epistemology
		Abstract and Keywords
		Mohammed Bamyeh
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Global Epistemology
	Global Epistemology
	Global Epistemology
	Elements of Global Epistemology
		Meso-Level Analysis (Not Macro)
	Global Epistemology
		Normal Flow of Trouble (Not “Crisis”)
	Global Epistemology
		Seeing the Agent (Not the Circumstance)
	Global Epistemology
		Complex Connectivity (Not Hegemony)
	Global Epistemology
		Community Comes into Existence by Knowledge (Not Necessity)
	Global Epistemology
		The Human Actor (Not the Structures) at the Center of Analysis
	Global Epistemology
	Conclusion
		References
	Global Epistemology
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-38
	Human Rights
		Abstract and Keywords
		Michael Forman
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Human Rights
	The Crisis of Early European Modernity
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Liberalism: The Birth of Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	(p. 422) The International Human Rights Regime: Solutions and Ongoing Problems
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Limitations and Prospects
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
	Conclusion
		References
	Human Rights
	Human Rights
		Further Reading
	Human Rights
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-39
	Multiculturalism
		Abstract and Keywords
		Nandita Sharma
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Multiculturalism
	The Meanings of Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	(p. 533) Multiculturalism, the Nation-State, and Immigration
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	(p. 535) Neoliberalism and Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
	Conclusion
	Multiculturalism
		References
	Multiculturalism
	Multiculturalism
		Notes:
	Multiculturalism
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-40
	Civil Society
		Abstract and Keywords
		Karen Buckley
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Civil Society
	Conceptual Overview
	Civil Society
	(p. 685) Conceptual Constraints
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Conclusion
	Civil Society
		References
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
	Civil Society
		Further Reading
		Notes:
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-41
	Digital Connectivity
		Abstract and Keywords
		Tania Lewis
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Food Photos: From Conspicuous Prosumption to Digital Sociality
	Digital Connectivity
	Cultural Economies of Sharing, Participation, and Ordinary Expertise
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Apptivism and Connected Consumption
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	From Social Media Activism to Alternative Food Networks
	Digital Connectivity
	Complicating Connectivity: Social Media Wars and Data Divides
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Conclusion: Decoding Digital Foodscapes
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
		References
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
	Digital Connectivity
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-42
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
		Abstract and Keywords
		Manoranjan Mohanty
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality as a Power Relationship
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	(p. 218) Inequality: Multiple Sources
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	The Indian Model of Fighting Social Inequality
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	(p. 220) Reservation and Affirmative Action
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Priority of Liberty over Equality: Deferred Liberalism
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	The Marxist Approach to Inequality: Acquiescent Socialism in China
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	The SDG Moment and the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
		References
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
	Inequality from the Perspective of the Global South
		Notes:
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-43
	Media Industry
		Abstract and Keywords
		Jack Lule
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Media Industry
	(p. 580) Creating the Conditions for Global Capitalism
	Media Industry
	Advertising and Mythic Exhortations
	Media Industry
	The Media Oligopoly
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	(p. 584) The Mass Production of Ignorance
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	(p. 586) The Threat to Local Cultures
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	Cultural Imperialism
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	The Resistance of Local Culture
	Media Industry
	The Promise of New Media
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	A Global Concern
	Media Industry
		References
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
	Media Industry
		Further Reading
	Media Industry
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-44
	What Is Global Studies?
		Abstract and Keywords
		Manfred B. Steger
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	The Institutional Growth of Global Studies
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	The First Pillar of Global Studies: Globalization
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	The Second Pillar of Global Studies: Transdisciplinarity
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	The Third Pillar of Global Studies: Space and Time
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	The Fourth Pillar of Global Studies: Critical Thinking
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	Concluding Remarks: Critiques of Global Studies
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
		References
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
	What Is Global Studies?
		Further Reading
	What Is Global Studies?
		Notes:
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-45
	The Evolution of Global Studies
		Abstract and Keywords
		Mark Juergensmeyer
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	Emergence of a New Field
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	Global Subfields of Existing Departments
	Global Studies as a Teaching Field in Undergraduate Programs
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	Career-Oriented Global Studies Graduate Programs
	(p. 28) Research-Oriented Global Studies Graduate Programs
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	Research Centers, Associations, and Publication Outlets
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
	Emerging Trends in Global Studies
	The Evolution of Global Studies
		Global as Theme Versus Primary Focus
	The Evolution of Global Studies
		Global Theory Versus Practice
	The Evolution of Global Studies
		Global Scholar as Academic Insider Versus Outsider
		Reference
		Further Reading
	The Evolution of Global Studies
oxfordhb-9780190630577-e-46
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
		Abstract and Keywords
		Saskia Sassen
		Edited by Mark Juergensmeyer, Saskia Sassen, Manfred B. Steger, and Victor Faessel
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Cities: Enabling Micro Research on the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	A New Phase: The Making of a Global Multinodal Space
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
		Two Very Different Global Circuits
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	People’s Networks: Micropolitics for Global Civil Society
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	(p. 80) The In-Between Space of the State
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
		Recovering the State’s Participation in Global Operations
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	The Destabilizing of Older Scalar Hierarchies
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Conclusion
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
		References
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global
	Researching the Localizations of the Global