Telecommunication Networks for the Smart Grid

Telecommunication Networksfor the Smart Grid......Page p0002.djvu
Contents......Page p0008.djvu
The Scene......Page p0016.djvu
The Book......Page p0017.djvu
A Final Word......Page p0018.djvu
1.1.1 Motivation......Page p0020.djvu
1.1.2 Formal Definitions......Page p0021.djvu
1.1.3 ICT and Telecommunications......Page p0023.djvu
1.2.1 The Evolution of the Components of the Grid......Page p0024.djvu
1.2.2 Challenges of Telecommunication Design for Smart Grids......Page p0029.djvu
1.3 Grid Control as the Key for the Management of the Smart Grid......Page p0030.djvu
1.4 Consumer Engagement as the Key for the Transformation of the Smart Grid Model......Page p0031.djvu
1.5.1 Telecommunication Standards......Page p0033.djvu
1.5.2 Specifics of Electrical Grid Infrastructure......Page p0038.djvu
1.5.3 Legacy Network and Grid Element Integration......Page p0039.djvu
1.5.4 Single-Network Vision......Page p0040.djvu
1.5.6 Network Design......Page p0041.djvu
1.5.7 Private Networks Versus Public Services......Page p0045.djvu
References......Page p0048.djvu
2.1.1 Telecommunication Network......Page p0052.djvu
2.1.2 Transport and Switching......Page p0053.djvu
2.1.3 Circuits Versus Packets......Page p0054.djvu
2.1.4 Traffic......Page p0055.djvu
2.1.5 Multiple Access......Page p0056.djvu
2.1.7 Signal, Noise, and Interference......Page p0057.djvu
2.1.8 Bandwidth......Page p0058.djvu
2.1.9 Radio-Related Concepts......Page p0059.djvu
2.2 Digital Telecommunications......Page p0061.djvu
2.2.1 Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model......Page p0062.djvu
2.2.2 Physical Layer......Page p0063.djvu
2.2.3 Data Link Layer......Page p0064.djvu
2.2.4 Network Layer......Page p0065.djvu
2.2.5 Transport Layer......Page p0066.djvu
2.2.6 TCP/IP and the OSI Model......Page p0067.djvu
2.3.1 Radio......Page p0068.djvu
2.3.2 Metallic Telecommunication Cables......Page p0069.djvu
2.3.3 Optical Fiber......Page p0070.djvu
2.3.4 Power Lines......Page p0072.djvu
References......Page p0074.djvu
3.1.1 Electric Charge and Current......Page p0076.djvu
3.1.2 Voltage......Page p0077.djvu
3.1.3 Direct Current and Alternating Current Systems......Page p0078.djvu
3.1.4 Impedance Elements......Page p0080.djvu
3.1.5 Power......Page p0083.djvu
3.1.6 Energy......Page p0084.djvu
3.2 Structure of Electric Power Systems......Page p0085.djvu
3.2.1 Power Generation......Page p0086.djvu
3.2.2 Transmission Systems......Page p0087.djvu
3.2.3 Distribution Systems......Page p0088.djvu
3.2.4 Distribution System Elements......Page p0089.djvu
3.2.5 Components of System Elements......Page p0098.djvu
3.3 Operations of Power Systems......Page p0102.djvu
References......Page p0105.djvu
4.1 Utility Information Systems......Page p0106.djvu
4.2.1 Remote Control: SCADA Systems......Page p0108.djvu
4.2.2 Teleprotection......Page p0111.djvu
4.2.3 Metering......Page p0112.djvu
4.2.4 Video Surveillance and Other Security Needs......Page p0115.djvu
4.2.5 Intrasubstation Telecommunications......Page p0116.djvu
4.2.6 Mobile Workforce Telecommunications......Page p0119.djvu
4.2.7 Business (Corporate) Telecommunications......Page p0120.djvu
4.3.1 Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)......Page p0121.djvu
4.3.2 Distribution Automation (DA)......Page p0126.djvu
4.3.3 Demand Response (DR)......Page p0128.djvu
4.3.4 Distributed Generation (DG)......Page p0130.djvu
4.3.5 HAN Domain......Page p0131.djvu
4.3.6 Cybersecurity......Page p0132.djvu
4.3.7 Other Smart Grid Elements......Page p0134.djvu
References......Page p0136.djvu
5.1.1 Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)......Page p0140.djvu
5.1.2 SDH/SONET......Page p0142.djvu
5.1.3 Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM)......Page p0144.djvu
5.1.4 Optical Transport Network (OTN)......Page p0146.djvu
5.1.5 Radio Transmission......Page p0147.djvu
5.2.1 Ethernet......Page p0149.djvu
5.2.2 Internet Protocol (IP)......Page p0150.djvu
5.2.4 Transport-Adapted Technologies......Page p0152.djvu
5.3 Power Line Communication (PLC) Technologies......Page p0153.djvu
5.3.1 Broadband PLC Technologies......Page p0154.djvu
5.3.2 Narrowband PLC Technologies......Page p0157.djvu
5.4.1 Private Moblie Radio (PMR)......Page p0160.djvu
5.4.2 WiMAX......Page p0161.djvu
5.4.3 ZigBee......Page p0163.djvu
5.4.4 Wi-Fi......Page p0164.djvu
5.4.5 Cellular......Page p0165.djvu
5.5 Wireline Systems......Page p0166.djvu
5.5.1 DSL......Page p0167.djvu
5.5.2 HFC......Page p0169.djvu
5.5.3 FTTx......Page p0171.djvu
References......Page p0172.djvu
6.1.1 Introduction......Page p0176.djvu
6.1.2 Architecture Blocks......Page p0177.djvu
6.1.3 IP Network......Page p0180.djvu
6.1.4 Isolation of Data Flows......Page p0182.djvu
6.2 Access Network......Page p0183.djvu
6.2.1 Telecommunication Service Requirements......Page p0184.djvu
6.2.2 Design Alternatives......Page p0186.djvu
6.3 Core Network......Page p0195.djvu
6.3.1 Telecommunication Service Requirements......Page p0196.djvu
6.3.2 Design Alternatives......Page p0197.djvu
6.3.3 Example of a Core Network Design Process......Page p0201.djvu
6.4 Network Reliability, Resilience, and Scalability......Page p0204.djvu
6.4.1 Network Reliability......Page p0205.djvu
6.4.2 Network Resilience......Page p0206.djvu
6.4.3 Network Scalability......Page p0207.djvu
6.5 Network Security......Page p0208.djvu
6.5.1 Terminal Equipment Security......Page p0209.djvu
6.5.2 System Security......Page p0210.djvu
References......Page p0212.djvu
7\rPLC Technologies Supporting the Smart Grid: Use Cases......Page p0214.djvu
7.1 Architecture......Page p0215.djvu
7.1.1 Grid Constraints......Page p0216.djvu
7.1.2 PLC Architecture Domains......Page p0217.djvu
7.2.1 Broadband PLC Networks......Page p0218.djvu
7.2.2 Narrowband PLC Networks......Page p0227.djvu
7.3.1 Broadband PLC Telecommunications over Medium Voltage as a Multiservice Backbone......Page p0232.djvu
7.3.2 Narrowband PLC Telecommunications over Low-Voltage Grid......Page p0237.djvu
References......Page p0245.djvu
8\rRadio Technologies Supporting the Smart Grid: Use Cases......Page p0248.djvu
8.1.1 Point-to-Point Radio......Page p0249.djvu
8.1.2 Mesh Radio......Page p0250.djvu
8.1.3 Point-to-Multipoint/Point-to-Area Radio......Page p0251.djvu
8.1.4 Cellular Land Mobile Radio......Page p0252.djvu
8.1.5 Satellite Radio......Page p0253.djvu
8.2 Design Guidelines......Page p0254.djvu
8.2.1 Frequency Bands......Page p0255.djvu
8.2.2 Radio Propagation......Page p0257.djvu
8.2.3 Bandwidth......Page p0258.djvu
8.2.4 Radio Base Stations......Page p0259.djvu
8.2.5 Network Design......Page p0260.djvu
8.2.6 Quality of Service and Priority......Page p0264.djvu
8.2.7 Security Aspects......Page p0265.djvu
8.2.8 The Machine-to-Machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT) Paradigm......Page p0266.djvu
8.3.1 Smart Metering Program in Great Britain......Page p0269.djvu
8.3.2 Public Radio Networks Used as a Multiservice Backbone......Page p0276.djvu
References......Page p0280.djvu
9.1 The Conception Process of a Telecommunication Network for the Smart Grid......Page p0286.djvu
9.1.1 The Process......Page p0287.djvu
9.1.3 The Adaptation of the Telecommunication Network......Page p0288.djvu
9.2.1 The Electrical Grid for the Support of the Telecommunications for the Smart Grid......Page p0289.djvu
9.2.2 Technical Specifications for Network Equipment and Public Services in the Smart Grid......Page p0294.djvu
9.2.3 Criteria for the Evolution of the Electricity Grid Infrastructure......Page p0303.djvu
9.3.1 Secondary Substations and Services......Page p0305.djvu
9.3.2 High-Level Architecture......Page p0307.djvu
9.3.4 Deployment Process......Page p0310.djvu
9.3.5 Telecommunication Network Management......Page p0314.djvu
References......Page p0325.djvu
List of Acronyms......Page p0326.djvu
About the Authors......Page p0348.djvu
Index......Page p0350.djvu