Solar-Terrestrial Relations and Physics of Earthquake Precursors: Proceedings of the XIII International Conference (Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences)

Preface
Organization
Contents
Atmosphere Physics
Analysis of Ionospheric Parameters During Solar Events and Magnetic Storms
	1 Introduction
	2 Generalized Multicomponent Model of Ionospheric Parameters and a Method for Detecting Ionospheric Disturbances
		2.1 Regular Component of the Model and a Method for Detecting Intense Ionospheric Disturbances
		2.2 Anomalous Component of the Model and a Method for Detecting Shot-Period Ionospheric Disturbances
	3 Experimental Results and Discussion
	4 Conclusions
	References
Estimation of Characteristics of Atmospheric Ionization Rates Taking into Account Different Energies of Precipitating Electrons
	1 Introduction
	2 Ionization Rates Taking into Account Electrons with Initial Energy from Several of keV Up to Several MeV
	3 Conclusions
	References
Dust Plasma in the Region of Active Influence on the Ionosphere
	1 Introduction
	2 Method
	3 Results
	4 Concluding Remarks
	References
Ozone Dynamics During Geomagnetic and Meteorological Disturbances in October 2015 and 2018
	1 Introduction
	2 Data and Selections of Event
	3 Ozone in the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere
	4 Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Observations of the Meteoric Aerosol in the Stratosphere Above Tomsk in August 2013
	1 Introduction
	2 Experimental Data and the Procedure of Trajectory Analysis
	3 Results of the Lidar Observations of Aerosol Above Tomsk in August 2013
	4 Results of Trajectory Analysis Involving the Satellite Data
	5 Conclusion
	References
Impact of Solar Activity on the Optical Properties of the Thermosphere
	1 Introduction
	2 Glow Spectra of the Night Sky
	3 Discussion
	4 Conclusion
	References
Relation Between Sprites and Whistlers Based on AWDANET and WWLLN Data
	1 Introduction
	2 Atmospherics Initiated by Sprites
	3 Whistlers and Sprites
	4 Conclusions
	References
Analysis of Electromagnetic Radiation During Shiveluch and Bezymyanniy Volcano Eruptions from 2017 to 2023
	1 Introduction
	2 Instrumentation and Observation Method
	3 Analysis of Electromagnetic Radiation During Shiveluch and Bezymianniy Volcano Eruptions
		3.1 Examples of Records of Lightning Strokes Accompanying Explosive Eruptions of Kamchatka Volcanos Until 2022
		3.2 Mechanism of Lightning Formation in Eruptive Clouds
		3.3 Remote Methods for Observations of Shiveluch and Bezymianniy Volcano Eruptions in April 2023
	4 Conclusions
	References
Space Project ``Modulation\'\', a New Approach to Studying the Fluxes of Galactic Cosmic Rays in the Field of Solar Modulation Energies
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology for Registration of Nuclei from Protons to Iron in the MODULATION Project
		2.1 Instrument Design
		2.2 Mathematical Modelling of the Spectrometer
		2.3 Full Energy Absorption Mode. Minimum and Maximum Energy Thresholds of the Full Absorption Mode
		2.4 Full Ionisation Loss Method in the Incomplete Energy Absorption Regime
	3 MODULATION Spectrometer Design Image
	4 Conclusion
	References
Geophysical Fields and Their Interaction
Geomagnetic Measurements at the Pleshchenitsy Geophysical Observatory (Minsk, Republic of Belarus)
	1 Introduction
	2 Historical Investigations of the Earth’s Magnetic Field in Belarus
	3 Description of the Pleshchenitsy Geophysical Observatory
	4 Observations of the Geomagnetic Field Elements at the Pleshchenitsy Geophysical Observatory
	5 Analysis of the Geomagnetic Field Disturbance Carried Out at the Pleshchenitsy Geophysical Observatory
	6 Conclusions
	References
Advanced Instruments for Geo and Helio Environment Monitoring on the Cubesat Format Spacecraft
	1 Introduction
	2 Instruments for Radiation Monitoring on Cubesats
		2.1 The DeCoR Instrument
		2.2 The KODIZ Instrument
	3 Examples of Radiation Measurements with DeCoR Instruments
	4 Next-generation Space Radiation Detectors for Nanosatellites
	5 Conclusion
	References
Oscillator Associated with One Two-Mode Dynamo Model with Memory
	1 Introduction
	2 Two-Modes -Dynamo with Memory as Hereditary Oscillator
	3 Simulation Results
		3.1 Instant -Quenching: K(r)=exp(-r)
		3.2 Delay of -Quenching: K(r)=rexp(-r)
	4 Discussion
	References
Atmosphere and Lithosphere Interaction Could Triggered the 2023 Mw 7.8 Turkey Earthquake
	1 Introduction
	2 Earthquakes and Tropical Cyclones Interrelation Background
	3 Analysis of the 2022–2023 Tropical Cyclogenesis Preceding the 2023 Mw 7.8 Turkey Earthquake
	4 Tilt-Baric and Strain-Baric Processes Preceding and Accompanying the 2023 Mw 7.8 Turkey Earthquake
	5 Conclusion
	References
Analysis of Cosmic Ray Variations During Geomagnetic Storms in 2019–2022
	1 Introduction
	2 Description of the Methods
		2.1 Singular Spectrum Analysis
		2.2 Adaptive Algorithm for Anomaly Detection
	3 Results of Data Processing
	4 Conclusions
	References
Analysis of Ionospheric Parameters Based on Threshold Wavelet Filtering (from foF2 Data of Paratunka (Russia) and Wakkanai (Japan) Stations)
	1 Introduction
	2 Method Description
	3 Results of the Method Application
	4 Analysis of Results and Conclusions
	References
Seismoacoustic and Seismoelectric Responses of Near-Surface Sedimentary Rocks in Kamchatka
	1 Relevance of Research
	2 Observation Method and Data Analysis
	3 Seismoacoustic and Seismoelectric Responses of Rocks at Karymshina Site
	4 High-Frequency Seismoacoustic Responses of Rocks at Krutoberegovo Site
	5 Conclusions
	References
Monitoring of Radiation Fields in Near-Earth Space with the Use of Kodiz Instrument On-Board Cubesat Monitor-1
	1 Introduction
	2 KODIZ Design
		2.1 Detectors of the Device KODIZ
		2.2 Digital Signal Processing Unit
	3 Results
		3.1 Evaluation of the Performance of the KODIZ Device in Flight Conditions
	4 Conclusion
	References
Selkov Dynamic System with Variable Heredity for Describing Microseismic Regimes
	1 Introduction
	2 Problem Statement and Solution Technique
	3 Results
	4 Conclusion
	References
Variations in the Parameters of the Signal from the A1F3 VLF Transmitter Received at the Mikhnevo Geophysical Observatory During a Series of Earthquakes in Turkey in February 2023
	1 Introduction
	2 Results
	3 Discussion and Conclusions
	References
SME Geomagnetic Index Data Forecast Based on Wavelet Transform and LSTM Neural Networks
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
	3 Experimental Results
	4 Conclusions
	References
Observations of Space Weather Effects from the Moscow University Nano-satellite Constellation Sozvezdie-270
	1 Introduction
	2 Multi-satellite Mission of Moscow University
		2.1 Scientific and Educational Experiments On-Board Cubesats
		2.2 The Project “Constellation-270”
	3 Results of Space Weather Effects Observations with the Use of Cubesats
		3.1 Solar Cosmic Ray Effects in Near-Earth Space
		3.2 The Outer Radiation Belt Dynamics During the Magnetic Storm
	4 Conclusion
	References
Matching the Parameters of Shell Turbulence Models with the Probabilities of Interaction of Wave Shells
	1 Introduction
	2 Building Shell Models
	3 Invariants
	4 Spectral Laws
	5 Probabilities of Interaction
	6 Computational Experiments
	7 Discussion
	References
About Some Small Effects in Magnetic Field at Observatories Paratunka (Kamchatka, Russia) and Choutuppal (India)
	1 Introduction
	2 Local Effects in the Magnetic Field at the Observatory Paratunka
		2.1 Spatial Gradient of the Total Field Intensity in the Pavilion for Absolute Observations
		2.2 Variations of the Magnetic Field in the dIdD Magnetometer Pavilion
		2.3 Possible Interpretations of Small Magnetic Effects at the Observatory Paratunka
	3 About Some Small Effects in Magnetic Field at Low Latitude Observatory Choutuppal, India
	4 Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Conditions for Generating a Chaotic Regime in a Low-Mode -Dynamo Model with Hereditary -Quenching by Field Energy
	1 Introduction
	2 Stability Conditions of the Solution According to Lyapunov
	3 Discussion
	4 Conclusion
	References
Physics of Earthquake Precursors
Disturbances in E and F Layers of the Ionosphere Preceding Earthquakes in the Kamchatka Region
	1 Introduction
	2 Data Analysis Methodology
	3 Results of the Analysis of the Predictive Efficiency of Ionospheric Parameters
	4 Conclusions
	References
Nonextensive Analysis of Natural and Technogenic Seismicity of Sakhalin Island
	1 Introduction
	2 Initial Data
	3 Methods
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Power-Law Compound and Fractional Poisson Process in the Theory of Anomalous Phenomena
	1 Introduction
	2 Compound Fractional Poisson Process
	3 Series of Repeatability Frequencies of Events
	4 Critical Indexes and Process Instability
	5 Analysis of Seismic Data
		5.1 Determination of the Parameters of the Distribution of Repeatability Frequencies
		5.2 Distributions of the First-Passage Times
		5.3 Results
	6 Discussion
	7 Conclusion
	References
Operational Precursors of the Earthquake on March 16, 2021 with Mw = 6.6, Kamchatka
	References
Author Index