Proceedings of the 9th Symposium on Fusion Technology. Garmisch–Partenkirchen (FRG), June 14–18, 1976

Content: 
SYMPOSIUM COMMITTEE, Page ii
Front Matter, Page iii
Copyright, Page iv
PREFACE, Page xv, K.H. Schmitter
WELCOMING ADDRESS, Page xvii, R. Wienecke Professor
OPENING ADDRESS, Pages xix-xxi, Schmidt-Küster
Introduction to The Progress and the Development Program of Fusion Technology in Japan, Pages 1,3-20, Toru Hiraoka, Sigeru Mori, Kenzo Yamamoto
VACUUM PUMPING FOR CONTROLLED THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS, Pages 21-26, J.S. Watson, P.W. Fisher
Some Considerations on Vacuum Systems for a Fusion Reactor, Pages 27-31, A. Miyahara, G. Horikoshi, K. Akaishi, S. Kawasaki
VACUUM VESSEL AND PUMPING SYSTEM OF THE J.E.T. EXPERIMENT, Pages 33-39, D. Eckhartt
THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF TRAPPING OF LOW ENERGY HYDROGEN IN GETTER MATERIALS, Pages 41-49, M.K. Sinha, J. Roth, J. Bohdansky
H2, D2 AND T2 PUMPING AND HANDLING IN FUSION EXPERIMENTS USING SORB-AC NON-EVAPORABLE GETTER CARTRIDGES, Pages 51-56, B. Ferrario, A. Barosi, M. Borghi, T.A. Giorgi
DESORPTION STUDIES FROM Mo-SURFACES, Pages 57-63, F. Reiter
ON THE DEPENDENCE OF COMPOSITION AND DEPTH PROFILES OF STAINLESS STEEL AND INCONEL SURFACES ON PRETREATMENT, Pages 65-71, J. Kirschner, K.J. Dietz, F. Waelbroeck
Divertor Pumping System of ASDEX, Pages 73-78, G. Haas, M. Keilhacker, W. Poschenrieder, F. Wagner
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR LARGE CRYOPUMPS FOR HIGH POWER NEUTRAL INJECTORS, Pages 79-84, J.R. Coupland, D.P. Hammond, E. Thompson
NIOBIUM-TIN SUPERCONDUCTORS FOR FUSION RESEARCH, Page 85, Donald N. Cornish
TRANSITION AND RECOVERY OF CRYOGENICALLY STABLE CONDUCTORS, Pages 87-94, M.A. Hilal, R.W. Boom
PROPOSED MX SUPERCONDUCTING MIRROR MACHINE AT LLL, Page 95, Donald N. Cornish
Aspects of Safety and Reliability of Superconducting Magnet Systems for Fusion Power Reactors, Pages 97-106, J. Powell, M. Reich, D. Hsieh, J. Lehner, G. Danby, A. Prodell
MODELS FOR LARGE SUPERCONDUCTING TOROIDAL MAGNET SYSTEMS, Pages 107-112, F. Arendt, H. Brechna, J. Erb, P. Komarek, H. Krauth, W. Maurer
THE UWMAK-II STUDY AND MAGNET DESIGN, Pages 113-121, R.W. Boom, R.W. Conn, W.C. Young
POLOIDAL FIELD FOR A 1.7 MA TOKAMAK: COMPARISON BETWEEN AN IRON CORE AND AN AIR CORE TRANSFORMER, Pages 123-128, R. Aymar, C. Leloup, M. Pariente
THE TRANSFORMER DESIGN FOR A PROPOSED TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY TOKAMAK REACTOR, Pages 129-135, S. Bobbio, L. Egiziano, G. Lupò, R. Martone
EDDY CURRENT LOSSES AND TRANSIENT MAGNETIC FORCES IN PULSED FUSION REACTORS, Pages 137-142, JW Gray
MAGNETIC FIELD SYSTEM DESIGN OF A REVERSE FIELD PINCH EXPERIMENT, Pages 143-148, J Phillpott, JW Gray, MK Bevir, G Raffi
ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS FIELD PROGRAMMING TO PRODUCE THE RFP CONFIGURATION, Pages 149-155, P.L. Mondino
DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION OF THE DITE DIVERTOR FIELD SYSTEM, Pages 157-162, RJ Hayward, KE Lavender, AP Pratt, BC Sanders
Studies on Design and Tests of Superconductors for Tokamaks, Pages 163-168, C.-H. Dustmann, H. Krauth, G. Ries
Change of the Superconducting Critical Parameters of Nb3Sn by Low Temperature Neutron Irradiation, Pages 169-175, M. Söll, K. Böning, H. Bauer
THE POLOIDAL FIELD CIRCUIT IN THE JOINT EUROPEAN TORUS (JET), Pages 177-184, P. Dokopoulos, D.L. Smart
POLOIDAL FIELD EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATIONS FOR JET, Pages 185-190, A.K. Khalafallah Dr
JET POLOIDAL FIELD COILS, Pages 191-196, A. Bond, P. Hellingman, J. Last
Technical Concept for the Multipole Coils of ASDEX, Pages 197-203, F. Hartz, P. Krüger, M. Pillsticker, F. Werner, F. Wesner
Design and Manufacture of the ASDEX Toroidal Field Coils, Pages 205-210, E. Broser, M. Keilhacker, M. Kornherr, H. Niedermeyer, H. Preis, F. Wesner, K.-J. Greve, R.K. Maix, J. Rauch
STRAY FIELDS EVOLUTION NEAR THE GAPS IN A TOROIDAL DEVICE, Pages 211-216, F. Gnesotto, A. Stella
TOROIDAL ARRANGEMENT OF MODULAR CYLINDRICAL MULTIPOLE MAGNETS FOR PRODUCING AN EXTERNAL ROTATIONAL TRANSFORM, Pages 217-223, B. Streibl
Introduction to A Survey of the U.S. Magnetic Fusion Program, Pages 225,227-244, Edwin E. Kintner
PLAN AND DESIGN OF ETL TPE-2 EXPERIMENT, Pages 245-250, S. TAKEDA, K. HAKODA, K. HAYASE, Y. HIRANO, I. HIROTA, N. IKEDA, M. KITO, H. KIYAMA, S. KIYAMA, Y. MAEJIMA, K. OGAWA, Y. SATO, T. SHIMADA, K. SUGISAKI, T. TAMARU, E. YAHAGI
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN PROBLEMS IN FUTURE REVERSED FIELD PINCH EXPERIMENTS, Pages 251-256, TE James, HAB Bodin
THE MECHANICAL STRUCTURE OF THE JOINT EUROPEAN TORUS, Pages 257-262, M Huguet, L Sonnerup, G Celentano, J Booth, T Raimondi
CALCULATIONS OF DEFORMATIONS AND STRESS FIELDS IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE TEXTOR TOKAMAK, Pages 263-273, J.F. Stelzer, A. Sievers, R. Welzel
THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS FOR THE JET MECHANICAL STRUCTURE, Pages 275-279, P. Bourrier, P. Deschamps, A. Hoffmann, L. Sonnerup
THOR TOKAMAK ENGINEERING DESIGN AND EXPERIMENTAL PROGRAMME, Pages 281-286, PA Worsnop, BS Ingram, AJ Hoskins, PF Little
TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE WEGA STELLARATOR, Pages 287-292, R. FRITSCH, M. LIPA, W. OHLENDORF, G.W. PACHER, H.D. PACHER, J.G. WEGROWE
DESIGN ASPECTS OF A LARGE TOROIDAL STABILIZING SHELL AND VACUUM LINER ASSEMBLY, Pages 293-298, RJ Hucklesby, HJ Crawley, S Skellett
TRANSFORMER WITH VARIABLE RISE TIMES IN THE TOROIDAL DEVICE ETA-BETA II, Pages 299-304, L. Fellin
ON THE TECHNOLOGY AND CHARACTERISTICS OF BREAKDOWN AND PLASMA IN SHOCK TUBE ARRANGEMENTS, Pages 305-310, A. El-Arabaty, S. El-Debeiky, T.A. El-Khalafawi, M. Eteiba
Crowbar Experiments by Ionizing Shock Waves and New Methods to Produce Torus Like Plasmas, Pages 311-316, Koich Kasuya, Yoichi Kagaya, Toshimitsu Murasaki
SOME MANUFACTURE AND INSTALLATION PROBLEMS IN EXPERIMENTAL ASSEMBLIES FOR FUSION RESEARCH, Pages 317-323, JE Partridge, G Rappe, F Hoare, J McDonald
The Solubility of Hydrogen Isotopes in Lithium, Pages 325-328, F.J. Smith, A.M. La Gamma de Batistoni, G.M. Begun, J.F. Land
KINETIC STUDIES OF SOLUTIONS OF DEUTERIUM IN LITHIUM BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, Pages 329-335, H.R. Ihle, C.H. Wu
TRITIUM RELEASE FROM NEUTRON IRRADIATED LITHIUM-ALUMINIUM OXIDES, Pages 337-344, D. Guggi, H.R. Ihle, U. Kurz
Tritium Permeation Through Metals Under Steam Conditions, Pages 345-350, J.T. Bell, J.D. Redman
A Model Experiment on Tritium Recovery, Pages 351-357, H. Weichselgartner, J. Perchermeier
TRITIUM HANDLING SCHEME FOR THE JET EXPERIMENT, Pages 359-365, H. Clerc, G. Venus
PARAMETER STUDY OF A SCREW-PINCH REACTOR, Pages 367-374, C. Bobeldijk, M. Bustraan, G.C. Damstra, W.M.P. Franken, J.A. Hoekzema, H.J. Klein Nibbelink, H.Th. Klippel, P.C.T. van der Laan, M. Muysken, W. Schuurman, K.A. Verschuur
RECENT DEVELOPMENT IN THE FINTOR 1 DESIGN, Pages 375-380
THE PRACTICAL FEASIBILITY OF A BUNDLE DIVERTOR FOR A TOKAMAK POWER REACTOR, Pages 381-385, HJ Crawley
Comparison of Preliminary D-T and “Catalyzed” D-D System Studies, Pages 387-391, J.L. Usher, J.R. Powell, J.A. Fillo, O.W. Lazareth
PLASMA STUDIES OF A CATALYZED-D NONCIRCULAR TOKAMAK, Pages 393-398, Finis H. Southworth, George H. Miley
ENERGY YIELD AND FUEL DYNAMICS OF THE FUSION BREEDER, Pages 399-403, A.A. Harms, C.W. Gordon
POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF FUSION REACTOR POWER PLANTS, Pages 405-410, J.R. Young, B.F. Gore, F.E. Coffman
PLASMA STABILIZATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE REFERENCE THETA-PINCH REACTOR (RTPR), Pages 411-422, R.R. Bartsch, R.A. Krakowski, F.L. Ribe
TECHNICAL LIMITATIONS ON CONCEPTUAL TOKAMAK REACTORS (Part II), Pages 423-428, A.F. Knobloch
A TOKAMAK REACTOR WITH SERVICING CAPABILITY, Pages 429-440, JTD MITCHELL, A HOLLIS
A NEW APPROACH TO THE PROBLEM OF BLANKET REPLACEMENT IN TOKAMAK FUSION REACTORS, Pages 441-446, W. Dänner
ACCESSIBILITY AND REPLACEMENT AS PRIME CONSTRAINTS IN THE DESIGN OF LARGE EXPERIMENTAL TOKAMAKS, Pages 447-452, R.S. Challender, P. Reynolds
RADIOACTIVITY AND AFTERHEAT OF FINTOR AND RELATED PROBLEMS OF MAINTENANCE AND WASTE DISPOSAL, Pages 453-458, F. Farfaletti-Casali, F. Peter, P. Rocco
REMOTE HANDLING PROCEDURES IN JET, Pages 459-464, T Raimondi, M Huguet
The FISCATRON Fusion Reactor Concept, Pages 465-470, Albert G. Fischer
CONSTRUCTIVE AND TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF VACUUM SYSTEM DESIGN FOR DEMONSTRATION THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR TOKAMAK, Pages 471-481, V.N. Odintsov, G.L. Saksagansky, D.V. Serebrennikov
THE EFFECT OF VACUUM CONDITIONS ON PLASMA PRODUCTION AND CONFINEMENT, Pages 483-491, G.G. Lesnyakov, V.B. Yuferov
EXPERIENCE GAINED DURING THE EVOLUTION OF A COMPUTER BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM, Pages 493-498, C.A. Steed, E.G. Murphy
A COMMAND INTERPRETER FOR THE PADUA DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM, Pages 499-504, Franco Bombi, Claudio Cavaggion, Antonio Polo, Gaetano Trainito
NEW DEVELOPMENTS OF THE DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM OF TFR, Pages 505-509, F. Hennion, J. Idmtal, J. Touche
THE COMPUTERIZED CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM FOR THE DPF-JUEL II, Pages 511-515, W. Hopmann, J. Kraft
INTERNAL PLASMA DIAGNOSTIC WITH AN ON-LINE DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM FOR MULTIPLE MAGNETIC PROBES, Pages 517-521, W. Hopmann, M. Korten
TIME AND SPACE RESOLVED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS OF A LIMITER IN A TOKAMAK DISCHARGE USING AN INFRA RED CAMERA, Pages 523-528, DHJ Goodall
Introduction to Fusion Power in the EEC Some Considerations concerning the Future Program, Page 529, R. Carruthers, K.H. Schmitter
SURFACE STRUCTURE AFTER HIGH DOSE LIGHT ION BOMBARDMENT, Pages 531-539, R. Behrisch, M. Risch, J. Roth, B.M.U. Scherzer
EROSION OF DIFFERENT FIRST WALL AND LIMITER MATERIALS BY LOW ENERGY HYDROGEN IONS, Pages 541-550, J. Bohdansky, J. Roth, M.K. Sinha
SURVEY ON EXPERIMENTAL NEUTRON PHYSICS OF CTR BLANKETS IN THE KFA, Pages 551-556, R. Hecker, P. Cloth, D. Filges
Neutronics Calculations for the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Tokamak Reactor Studies, Pages 557-562, R.T. Santoro, V.C. Baker, J.M. Barnes
Low Activity Blanket Designs and Heat Transfer for Experimental Power Reactors, Pages 563-568, J. Fillo, P. Tichler, O. Lazareth, J. Powell
NEUTRON MULTIPLICATION EFFECT OF CTR BLANKETS CONTAINING BERYLLIUM, Pages 569-575, P. Cloth, D. Filges, R. Herzing, N. Kirch
RADIATION TRANSPORT AND SHIELDING INFORMATION, COMPUTER CODES, AND NUCLEAR DATA FOR USE IN CTR NEUTRONICS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, Pages 577-582, R.T. Santoro, B.F. Maskewitz, R.W. Roussin, D.K. Trubey
Determination of Neutron Spectra and Cross-Section Sensitivity of Tritium Production in a Lithium Sphere, Pages 583-588, U. Fritscher, F. Kappler, D. Rusch, H. Werle, H.W. Wiese
NUCLEAR DATA MEASUREMENTS FOR FR-WALL AND STRUCTURAL MATERIALS, Pages 589-595, S.M. Qaim, N.I. Molla
DPF JÜLICH II – TESTBED FOR DEVELOPING A PLASMA NEUTRON SOURCE, Pages 597-604, P. Cloth, H. Conrads, B. Giesen, F. Schöngen
Compatibility of Vanadium, Niobium and Molybdenum with impure Helium, Pages 605-609, H. Migge, H. Andresen
LOW-ENERGY HELIUM BOMBARDMENT OF COPPER AND NIOBIUM: GAS DEPTH PROFILES MEASUREMENTS, Pages 611-616, B. Terreault, J.G. Martel, R.G. St-Jacques, G. Veilleux, J. L\'Ecuyer, C. Brassard, C. Cardinal, L. Deschênes, J.P. Labrie
The Influence of He on the High Temperature Fracture of an Austenitic Stainless Steel, Pages 617-622, A.A. Sagüés
RADIATION EFFECTS IN GRAPHITE RELATED TO ITS APPLICATION IN FUSION REACTORS, Pages 623-628, H.J. Veringa, W. van Witzenburg
ACTIVATION FROM D-T FUSION NEUTRONS AND RESULTING DOSE RATES IN JET, Pages 629-634, H. Brockmann, U. Ohlig
THERMAL STABILITY OF SOLID LITHIUM COMPOUNDS PROPOSED FOR USE IN CTR BLANKETS, Pages 635-644, D. Guggi, H.R. Ihle, A. Neubert
INVESTIGATIONS ON THERMALLY STRESSED ELECTRICAL INSULATORS UP TO 1000° C, Pages 645-648, J. Salge, M. Schaefer
A NEUTRONIC STUDY OF THE CULHAM CONCEPTUAL TOKAMAK REACTOR MK II, Pages 649-655, G. Constantine, Miss D. Pickett
Poloidal Distributions of Radiation Heating and 14 MeV Neutron Flux at First Wall, Pages 657-663, Masao Kasai, Shunsuke Kondo, Shigehiro An
NEUTRON STREAMING PROBLEMS IN THE “FINTOR 1” DESIGN, Pages 665-671, K. Burn, U. Canali, R. Cuniberti, R. Nicks, C. Ponti, G. Realini, R. van Heusden
Large Power Supply Facilities for Fusion Research, Pages 673-678, Akira Miyahara, Mitsuyoshi Yamamoto
MIXED GENERATOR-RECTIFIER POWER FOR JET (A Manufacturers View), Pages 679-684, D.B. CORBYN, E. BEEDHAM, P.H. BUXTON, E.G. CLEOBURY
DESIGN AND OPERATION OF THE DITE POWER SUPPLIES AND CONTROL SYSTEMS, Pages 685-690, D Bell, DV Bayes, F Galloway, KM Plummer, DE Skelton
THE POWER SUPPLY FOR THE POLOIDAL FIELD COILS OF ASDEX, Pages 691-696, H. Rapp, F. Gresser
A SOLID ROTOR IRON FREE ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATOR FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGH ENERGY PULSES, Pages 697-701, C. RIOUX, F. SULTANEM
ENERGY STORAGE AND TRANSFER WITH HOMOPOLAR MACHINE FOR A LINEAR THETA-PINCH HYBRID REACTOR, Pages 703-709, H.F. Vogel, M. Brennan, W.G. Dase, K.M. Tolk, W.F. Weldon
A FAST CIRCUIT BREAKER FOR 105 A CURRENT, Pages 711-715, B. LEROUX, J.P. DANNER, C. RIOUX, F. RIOUX-DAMIDAU
OHMIC HEATING DC CIRCUIT BREAKERS WITH LIQUID-METAL PLASMA VALVES, Pages 717-722, W.O. Eckhardt, G.A. Hofmann
A CIRCUIT BREAKER FUSE SYSTEM FOR THE WENDELSTEIN VII A OHMIC HEATING CIRCUIT, Pages 723-728, U. Braunsberger, E. van Mark, G.A. Müller
DISCHARGE OF A SUPERCONDUCTING ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM A MATHEMATICAL APPROACH, Pages 729-734, H. Köfler, W. Maurer
LARGE TOKAMAK POWER SUPPLIES A SURVEY OF PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS, Pages 735-740, K.I. Selin, E. Bertolini
THE JET POWER SUPPLY COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM, Pages 741-746, E. Bertolini, D. Ciscato, E. Coccorese, J.B. Hicks, K.I. Selin
FLYWHEEL-GENERATOR-RECTIFIERS AS LARGE MAGNET PULSED POWER SUPPLIES, Pages 747-752, J.B. Hicks
THE ASDEX OHMIC HEATING ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, Pages 753-758, H. Preis, H. Wedler
DC CURRENT BREAKING TEST ON VACUUM INTERRUPTERS, Pages 759-764, U. Braunsberger, J. Salge, B. Harjes, P. Dokopoulos, D. Smart
Dynamic Behaviour of a Resistive Transfer Circuit with a Superconducting Switch, Pages 765-769, A. Ulbricht
ARC BEHAVIOUR EFFECTS IN PRESSURIZED SPARK GAPS IN THE MILLISECOND RANGE, Pages 771-776, A. Maschio
THE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR THE FRASCATI TOKAMAK, Pages 777-782, R. Andreani, G. Bardotti, B. Berardi, A. Coletti, M. Gallina, S. Gargiulo, M. Grolli, L. Panaccione, C. Rabour, S. Rea
INVESTIGATIONS ON THE FEEDBACK SYSTEM OF ASDEX, Pages 783-788, F. Schneider, F. Gresser
Plasma Position and Shape Control in JET, Pages 789-794, F. Bombi, D. Ciscato
120-keV NEUTRAL-BEAM INJECTION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT, Pages 795-800, K.W. Ehlers, K.H. Berkner, W.S. Cooper, J.M. Haughian, W.B. Kunkel, B.A. Prichard Jr., R.V. Pyle, J.W. Stearns
THE WENDELSTEIN VII A INJECTION SYSTEM, Pages 801-807, J. Bäumler, J. Junker, W. Melkus, W. Ott, F. Probst, E. Speth
High Voltage Series Protection of Neutral Injectors With Crossed-Field Tubes, Pages 809-813, Gunter A. Hofmann, Donald G. Thomas
INJECTION CONSIDERATIONS FOR MIRROR REACTORS, Pages 815-819, G.H. Miley, R.L. Miller, M. Campbell
HIGH VOLTAGE PROTECTION OF HIGH POWER ION SOURCES BY FAST VACUUM TUBE SWITCHES, Pages 821-826, W. Melkus
AN IMPROVED ION SOURCE FOR THE LEVITRON INJECTOR, Pages 827-833, D.P. Hammond, T.S. Green, B. Price, E. Thompson, F. Watters, P.R. Collins
NEUTRAL BEAM TRANSMISSION IN AN INJECTION LINE, Pages 835-840, J.F. Bonnal, J. Druaux, R. Oberson
AN INVESTIGATION OF ION SOURCE SWITCH-ON AND PULSE RISE TIMES, Pages 841-848, AR MARTIN, M INMAN, TS GREEN
THE PERIPLASMATRON ION SOURCE, Pages 849-856, M. Fumelli
WATER COOLED EXTRACTION GRIDS, Pages 857-861, R. Becherer
A SCHEME FOR THE ENERGY RECOVERY OF THE CHARGED BEAM FRACTION IN NEUTRAL INJECTORS, Pages 863-872, M. Fumelli, Ph. Raimbault
Experiments for Filling Magnetic Confinement Machines with Laser produced Plasmas. Preliminary Results, Pages 873-878, H. Baumhacker, H. Brinkschulte, R.S. Lang, W. Riedmüller
High-Temperature High-Quality Deuterium Plasma Production by Laser Beam(s) by Means of On-Line Computer Control Technique, Pages 879-884, K.N. Sato, S. Okada, S. Kogoshi, T. Sekiguchi, M. Katsurai, H. Tanaka
NEUTRALIZATION OF 1 MEV HYDROGEN CLUSTER BEAM, Pages 885-890, O.F. Hagena, W. Henkes, U. Pfeiffer
CONTROL OF CLUSTER ION SIZES FOR EFFICIENT INJECTION HEATING, Pages 891-895, Hiroshi ENJOJI, Suck Hee BE, Katsuki YANO, Kosuke OKAMOTO
A SHUNT REGULATOR FOR 150-kV, 20-A, 0.5-Sec NEUTRAL-BEAM-SOURCE POWER SUPPLIES, Pages 897-902, D.B. Hopkins, W.R. Baker, H.M. Owren
DESIGN OF A MEGAWATT NEUTRAL INJECTOR, Pages 903-908, J.R. Coupland, D. Dirmikis, D.P. Hammond, A.J.T. Holmes, T.R. Pedley, P.J. Roberts, E. Thompson, B.J. Ward
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS, Pages 909-916
SUBJECT INDEX, Pages 917-925