Phosphate and Mineral Homeostasis

Front Matter....Pages i-xiv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
High Energy Phosphates, Phospholipids, and Calcium in Ischemic Renal Tubular Cell Injury....Pages 3-7
Calcium, Cell Function and Cell Death....Pages 9-15
Primary Hyperparathyroidism (PHP) Revisited....Pages 17-45
Front Matter....Pages 47-47
Mechanisms of Ion Transport Regulation by Parathyroid Hormone: cAMP/Ca 2+ /Calmodulin and Phospholipid Dependent Phosphorylation....Pages 49-57
Mechanisms of NAD Action in Regulation of Renal Brush Border Membrane Transport of Phosphate....Pages 59-66
Interactions between Inorganic Phosphate and Energy Metabolism in Renal Cortical Tubules....Pages 67-72
Regulation of Na-Phosphate Cotransport in Cultured Renal Epithelial Cells: Protein-Synthesis-Dependent and Protein-Synthesis-Independent Pathways....Pages 73-82
Phosphorin, A Phosphate-Binding Hydrophobic Protein Isolated from Renal Brush Border Membranes....Pages 83-92
Intrarenal Phosphate Reabsorption: Role of Nephron Heterogeneity....Pages 93-99
Resistance to the Phosphaturic Effect of Parathyroid Hormone during Phosphate Conservation is due to Enhanced Phosphate Reabsorption by the Pars Recta....Pages 101-108
Brush Border Membrane Phosphate Transport Effects of Volume Expansion....Pages 109-113
The Direct Effect of 1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol on Membrane Phospholipid Composition and Phosphate Transport....Pages 115-124
Possible Role of Calcium in Parathyroid Hormone Action on Phosphate Transport in Rabbit Renal Proximal Tubules....Pages 125-132
Calcium Stimulates Sodium-Dependent Phosphate Absorption in Rabbit Proximal Convoluted Tubules Perfused in Vitro....Pages 133-135
Characteristics of Phosphate Transport Across the Basolateral Membrane of the Proximal Tubule: An in Vivo Study....Pages 137-143
Renal Proximal Tubular Brush-Border Membrane Transport of Phosphate with Acute Acidosis....Pages 145-153
Effects of Glucagon on Renal and Extrarenal Handling of Pi in Rodents: Evidence for Pi Mobilizing Activity....Pages 155-162
Front Matter....Pages 164-164
Calcium Transport by the Proximal Tubule....Pages 165-170
Mechanisms of Calcium Transport in the Thick Ascending Limb of the Loop of Henle....Pages 171-175
Calcium Transport in the Distal Convoluted Tubule....Pages 177-182
Front Matter....Pages 164-164
Renal Membrane Transport of Calcium....Pages 183-186
Renal Tubular Disorders Associated with Hypocalciuria....Pages 187-191
Renal Magnesium Wasting Disorders....Pages 193-197
Role of PTH, Vitamin D and Bone Metabolism in Low Protein-Induced Hypercalciuria....Pages 199-204
Front Matter....Pages 205-205
Mechanism and Regulation of Intestinal Phosphate Transport....Pages 207-212
Intestinal Absorption of Phosphate in Man: Effect of Drugs....Pages 213-222
Mechanism of Phosphate Transport Adaptation in Rat Intestinal and Renal Brush Border Membranes....Pages 223-226
Analysis of Calcium Transport in Rat Intestine....Pages 227-234
Calcium Absorption in the Rat Colon Measured in Vivo....Pages 235-238
Impaired Intestinal Calcium Transport in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat....Pages 239-243
Front Matter....Pages 245-245
Cellular Mechanisms of Bone Remodeling Evaluated at the Intermediary Level of Organization of Bone....Pages 247-254
The Local Regulation of Bone Remodeling....Pages 255-259
Immune Cells and Bone Resorption....Pages 261-273
Bisphosphonates can Reduce Osteoclastic Bone Resorption by Two Different Mechanisms....Pages 275-281
Comparison of Aluminum Related with Vitamin D Related Osteomalacia by Tetracycline Based Bone Histomorphometry....Pages 283-287
Parathyroid Hormone and 1.25 Vitamin D 3 Exert Opposite Effects on Bone....Pages 289-290
Serum Bone Gla-Protein Compared to Bone Histomorphometry in Hemodialyzed Patients....Pages 291-296
Effects of 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 Administration on Serum Bone GLA Protein in Predialysis Chronic Renal Failure....Pages 297-303
Skeletal Mass in Long Term Hemodialysis Patients....Pages 305-311
Front Matter....Pages 313-313
Parathyroid Hormone Antagonists Effective in Vivo ....Pages 315-327
Front Matter....Pages 313-313
Solubilization of a Guanine Nucleotide-Sensitive Parathyroid Hormone-Receptor Complex from Canine Renal Cortex....Pages 329-343
Parathyroid Hormone Secretory Responses to Peroral Phosphate and Stimulability of Serum Levels of Carboxyl-Terminal Flanking Peptide (PND-21) of the Human Calcitonin Gene by Calcium in Normal Subjects and Osteoporotic Patients....Pages 345-349
Renal Adenylate Cyclase Stimulating Action of Normal and Oxidized Parathyroid Hormone (1–34)....Pages 351-356
Hypercalcemia of Malignancy....Pages 357-366
Mechanism of the Hypocalcemic Agent WR-2721 and Its Acute and Chronic Application in Eu- and Hyperparathyroidism....Pages 367-370
Determinants of Circulating Levels of 1.25(OH) 2 D 3 (Calcitriol) in Primary Ry Hyperparathyroidism (PHPT)....Pages 371-378
Mechanism of Nephrocalcinosis in Primary Hyperparathyroidism....Pages 379-382
Changes in Serum Calcium and Phosphorus Induced by Chronic Renal Failure in the Absence of Parathyroid Hormone....Pages 383-386
Front Matter....Pages 387-387
Theoretical Mechanisms of Dietary Calcium’s Antihypertensive Action....Pages 389-396
Calcium as a Mediator of Salt Sensitive Hypertension....Pages 397-404
The Effect of Calcium on Renin, Aldosterone and Prostaglandin Release....Pages 405-416
Disturbed Phosphate Metabolism in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats....Pages 417-422
Participation of Various Brain Nuclei in the Altered Time Course of Genetic Hypertension in SHR Dependent on Changes in Calcium Metabolism....Pages 423-431
Dissociation between the Hypotensive Effect of Thiazides and Plasma Divalent Cations....Pages 433-441
Front Matter....Pages 443-443
Urine Citrate and Calcium in Calcium Nephrolithiasis....Pages 445-449
Influence of Oxalate on Calcium Oxalate Crystals Formation in Urine....Pages 451-458
Therapeutic Modalities for the Prevention of Nephrolithiasis....Pages 459-465
Front Matter....Pages 467-467
Factors Controlling the Intracellular Concentration of Orthophosphate (Pi) in Mammalian Cells....Pages 469-478
Phosphate Transfer and 31 P Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy Pre and Post Hemofiltration (HF)....Pages 479-484
Regulation of Renal Na-K-ATPase: Effects of Aldosterone in Phosphate Depletion....Pages 485-492
Front Matter....Pages 467-467
Effects of the Impairment of Renal Function and of the pH of Gastric Secretion on the Efficacy of Al(OH) 3 to Reduce Serum Inorganic Phosphorus....Pages 493-499
Effects of Different Insulin Administration Modalities on Vitamin D Metabolism of Insulin-Dependent Diabetic Patients....Pages 501-508
Influence of Inorganic Phosphate on Glucose-Induced Insulin Release in Vitro....Pages 509-515
Mechanism of Inhibition of Glycolysis by Vanadate....Pages 517-528
Regulation of Na + /H + Antiport in the Intact Renal Proximal Tubular Cell....Pages 529-532
Interaction of Vitamin D-Metabolites with Adenylate Cyclase/Cyclic AMP System: A Biological Model of Controlled Regulation....Pages 533-536
Dibutryladenosine 3’, 5’-Cyclic Monophosphate (dBcAMP) does not Mimic the Action of Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) on Canine Proximal Tubular Basolateral Membrane Na + :Ca 2+ ....Pages 537-541
Phosphate Transport Through Placenta Brush Border Membrane....Pages 543-548
Back Matter....Pages 549-553