Phenomenology of Practice: Meaning-Giving Methods in Phenomenological Research and Writing (Developing Qualitative Inquiry) (Volume 13)

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
Preface
1. Phenomenology of Practice
	Reality of the Real
	Enigma of Meaning
	Doing Phenomenology
	Writing the Phenomenality of Human Life
	A Phenomenology of Phenomenology
2. Meaning and Method
	(Hermeneutic) Phenomenology is a Method
	How a Phenomenological Question May Arise
	Wonder and the Phenomenological Question
	Lived Experience: Life as We Live It
	Everydayness and the Natural Attitude
	Phenomenological Meaning
		Strongly and Weakly Incarnated Meaning in Texts
		Directness and Indirectness of Expressivity of Meaning
		Cognitive and Noncognitive Meaning
		Arguing and Showing Meaning
	On the Meaning of “Thing” and the Call “To the Things Themselves”
	Primal Impressional Consciousness
	Reflection on Prereflective Experience or the Living Moment of the “Now”
	Appearance and the Revealing of Phenomena
	Intentionality, Nonintentionality, Subjectivity, and World
	The Dual Relation between Phenomenology and Theory
	The Primacy of Practice
3. Openings
	The Imperative of Continuous Creativity
	Phenomenology: A Method of Methods
	Precursors
		René Descartes
		Immanuel Kant
		Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
		Friedrich Nietzsche
4. Beginnings
	Original Originating Methods
		Transcendental Phenomenology: Edmund Husserl
		Personalistic and Value Phenomenology: Max Scheler
		Empathic and Faith Phenomenology: Edith Stein
		Ontological Phenomenology: Martin Heidegger
		Personal Practice Phenomenology: Jan Patočka
5. Strands and Traditions
	Multiple Methods of Meaning
		Ethical Phenomenology: Emmanuel Levinas
		Existential Phenomenology: Jean-Paul Sartre
		Gender Phenomenology: Simone de Beauvoir
		Embodiment Phenomenology: Maurice Merleau-Ponty
		Hermeneutic Phenomenology: Hans-Georg Gadamer
		Critical Phenomenology: Paul Ricoeur
		Literary Phenomenology: Maurice Blanchot
		Oneiric-Poetic Phenomenology: Gaston Bachelard
		Sociological Phenomenology: Alfred Schutz
		Political Phenomenology: Hannah Arendt
		Material Phenomenology: Michel Henry
		Deconstruction Phenomenology: Jacques Derrida
6. New Thoughts and Unthoughts
	Continually Unfolding Methods
		Technoscience Postphenomenology: Don Ihde
		Learning Phenomenology: Hubert Dreyfus
		Sense Phenomenology: Michel Serres
		Ecological Phenomenology: Alphonso Lingis
		Fragmentary Phenomenology: Jean-Luc Nancy
		Religious Phenomenology: Jean-Louis Chrétien
		Philological Phenomenology: Giorgio Agamben
		Radical Phenomenology: Jean-Luc Marion
		Technogenetic Phenomenology: Bernard Stiegler
		Objectivity Phenomenology: Günter Figal
		Ecstatic-poetic Phenomenology: Jennifer Anna Gosetti-Ferencei
		Evential Phenomenology: Claude Romano
7. Phenomenology and the Professions
	The Dutch or Utrecht School
		Phenomenological Pedagogy: Martinus J. Langeveld
		Phenomenology of Medicine: Frederik J. Buytendijk
		Phenomenology of Psychiatry: Johan H. van den Berg
		Phenomenological Pediatrics: Nicolas Beets
		Phenomenology of Ministering: Anthony Beekman
	The Duquesne School
		Scientific Psychological Phenomenology: Amedeo Giorgi
		Heuristic and Psycho-Therapeutic Phenomenology: Clark Moustakas
	Phenomenology of Practice
		Phenomenology and Pedagogy: Max van Manen
8. Philosophical Methods: The Epoché and Reduction
	Approaches to the Epoché and Reduction
	The Epoché-Reduction: Invitations to Openness
		The Heuristic Epoché-Reduction: Wonder
		The Hermeneutic Epoché-Reduction: Openness
		The Eperiential Epoché-Reduction: Concreteness
		The Methodological Epoché-Reduction: Approach
	The Reduction-Proper: Meaning Giving Sources of Meaning
		The Eidetic Reduction: Eidos or Whatness
		The Ontological Reduction: Ways of Being
		The Ethical Reduction: Alterity
		The Radical Reduction: Self-Givenness
		The Oiginary Reduction: Inception or Originary Meaning
9. Philological Methods: The Vocative
	The Aesthetic Imperative
	The Revocative Method: Lived Throughness
		Language and Experience: Beyond Interpretive Description
	The Evocative Method: Nearness
		The “Anecdote” Lets One Grasp Meaning Experientially
		Writing Anecdote
		Anecdote Structure
		Anecdote Editing
		Anecdote as Phenomenological Example
		The “Example” Lets the Singular be Sensed (Seen, Heard, Felt)
	The Invocative Method: Intensification
		Poetic Language: When the Word Becomes “Image”
		Textual Tone and Aspect Seeing
	The Convocative Method: Pathic
		The Gnostic and the Pathic
		Excursion: The Pathic Touch
	The Provocative Method: Epiphany
		Excursion: Vocative Expressibility—Falling Asleep
10. Conditions for the Possibility of Doing Phenomenological Analysis
	Is the Analysis Guided by a Proper Phenomenological Question?
	Is the Analysis Performed on Prereflective Experiential Material?
	Existential Methods: Guided Existential Inquiry
		Relationality—Lived Self-Other
		Corporeality—Lived Body
		Spatiality—Lived Space
		Temporality—Lived Time
		Materiality—Lived Things
		Addendum: Experiencing Technology: Lived Cyborg Relations
11. Human Science Methods: Empirical and Reflective Activities
	Empirical Methods of Gathering Lived Experiences
		The Penomenological Interview
		The Hermeneutic Interview
		Observing Lived Experiences
		Borrowing from Fiction
	Reflective Methods for Seeing Meanings in Texts
		Approaches to Theme Analysis
		Conceptual Analysis
		Insight Cultivators
		Excursion: Insight Cultivators: The Body in Illness or Health
12. Issues of Logic
	Truth as Veritas and Aletheia
	The Reduction, Preduction, and Abduction
	Active Passivity
	The Value of Validity
	Validation Criteria
	Reliability
	Evidence
	Generalization
		Sampling
	Bias
		Bacon’s Idols
	Criteria for Evaluative Appraisal of Phenomenological Studies
13. Phenomenological Writing
	What Does it Mean to Write Phenomenologically?
		Reading the Writing
		Inducing Wonder
		Textualizing Orality and Oralizing Written Text
		Research Writing
		Inner Speech and Inner Writing
		Phenomenology Was Already Writing
		Presence and Absence
		Writing Creates a Space that Belongs to the Unrepresentable
		Writing Desire
14. Draft Writing
	How May We Practice to Write Phenomenologically?
		Heuristic Draft Writing
		Experiential Draft Writing
		Thematic Draft Writing
		Insight Cultivating Draft Writing
		Vocative Draft Writing
		Inceptual Draft Writing
		Excursion: Draft Writing: What Is It Like for Students to Experience Their Name?
	The Research Is the Writing
References
Name Index
Subject Index
About the Author