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دانلود کتاب Pearson IIT Foundation Series - Chemistry Class 10

دانلود کتاب Pearson IIT Foundation Series - Chemistry Class 10

Pearson IIT Foundation Series - Chemistry Class 10

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Pearson IIT Foundation Series - Chemistry Class 10

ویرایش: [7 ed.] 
نویسندگان:   
سری:  
ISBN (شابک) : 9789352866809, 9789352866762 
ناشر: Pearson Education 
سال نشر: 2018 
تعداد صفحات: [429] 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 41 Mb 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 49,000



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Half Title Page
Title Page
Copy Right Page
Brief Contents
Contents
Preface
Chpater Insights
Series Chapter Flow
Chapter 1 
Mole Concept, Stoichiometry and Behaviour of Gases
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	SYMBOLS
	FORMULAE
		Derivation of Formulae of Compounds
	NAMING OF INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
		Naming of Acids
		Naming of Bases
		Naming of Salts
	KINETIC THEORY OF GASES
		Characteristics of Gases
		Gas Laws
			Boyle’s Law
			Charles’ Law
			Absolute Zero
			Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP)
			Gay-Lussac’s Law of Combining Volumes of Gases
			Avogadro’s Law
			Gram Molecular Volume
			Vapour Density
			Relation Between Molecular Weight or Relative Molecular Mass  and Vapour Density
		Avogadro Number and Mole Concept
			Avogadro Number
			Mole
			Relation Between GMV, Mole and Avogadro Number
			Schematic Representation of Different Relationships for Mole
	IDEAL GAS EQUATION
		Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures
		Graham’s Law of Diffusion
		Expressing Concentrations of Solutions Using Mole Concept
			Molarity
			Mole Fraction
			Weight Percentage (w/w)
			Weight/volume of percentage (w/v)
			Volume Percentage (v/v)
	STOICHIOMETRY
		Percentage Composition of a Compound
		Molecular and Empirical Formula of a Compound
			Determination of Empirical Formula of a Compound From its Percentage  Composition
		Balanced Chemical Equation
			Calculations Based on Chemical Equations
			Calculations Involving Percentage Purity of Compounds
			Calculations Involving Limiting Reagent
	PRACTICE 
QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 
2 Atomic  Structure
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	BOHR’S MODEL
		Limitations of Bohr’s Atomic Model
		Sommerfeld’s Extension of Bohr’s Theory
	DUAL NATURE OF ELECTRON—DE BROGLIE’S THEORY
		Principal Quantum Number
		Azimuthal Quantum Number
		Magnetic Quantum Number
		Spin Quantum Number
	PAULI’S EXCLUSION PRINCIPLE
	REPRESENTATION OF AN ORBITAL
	SHAPES OF THE ORBITALS
	ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION OF ATOMS
		Rules for Filling Up of Electrons in the Orbitals
	PRACTICE
 QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 3 
Periodic Table
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
		Historical Aspects
	MENDELEEV’S PERIODIC TABLE
		Merits of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table
		Limitations of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table
	MODERN PERIODIC TABLE—THE LONG FORM OF THE  PERIODIC TABLE
		Division of Periodic Table into Blocks
		Merits of the Long Form of the Periodic Table
		Defects of the Long Form of the Periodic Table
		Periodicity
			Periodic Properties
		Comparative Study of Alkali Metals and Alkaline Earth Metals
			Reaction with Water
			Reaction with Oxygen
			Reaction with Hydrogen
			Reaction with Chlorine
	PRACTICE 
QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS
 AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 4 
Chemical Bonding
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	IONIC BOND
		Energy Changes Involved in the Formation of Ionic Compounds
	COVALENT BOND
		Energy Changes During Covalent Bond Formation
		Non-polar Covalent Bond
		Polar Covalent Bond
		Concept of Polarisation and Fajan’s Rules
		Theories of Covalent Bond Formation
			Octet Rule
			Exceptions to the Octet Rule
			Concept of Orbital Overlapping
			Different Types of Overlapping
		Strength of a Covalent Bond
			Sigma (σ) Bond
			Pi (π) Bond
			Structure of BeCl2
			Structure of BCl3
			Structure of CH4
		Shapes of the Covalent Molecules
			Postulates of the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory
	SPECIAL TYPES OF BONDS AND NON-BONDED FORCES  OF ATTRACTION
		Co-ordinate Covalent Bond
		Metallic Bond
	PRACTICE 
QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 5 Acids, Bases and Salts
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	THEORIES OF ACIDS AND BASES
		Arrhenius Theory of Acids and Bases
			Postulates
			Limitations of Arrhenius Theory
		Brønsted-Lowry Theory of Acids and Bases
			Postulates
			Merits
			Limitations
		Lewis Theory of Acids and Bases
			Postulates
			Merits
			Limitations
		Classification of Acids
		Classification of Bases
		General Preparation Methods of Acids
		General Preparation Methods of Bases
		Chemical Properties of Acids
		Chemical Properties of Bases
	NEUTRALISATION
		Neutralisation Reaction
			Heat of Neutralisation
		Uses of Neutralisation
	NORMALITY
	IONIC PRODUCT OF WATER
		pH
			Uses of pH Value
			Indicators
	SALTS
		Formation of Salts
		Classification of Salts
			Simple Salts
			Double Salts
			Mixed Salts
			Complex Salts
		Preparation of Salts
		General Characteristics of Salts
			Salt Hydrolysis
		Qualitative Analysis of Simple Salts
			Identification of Some Important Cations
	PRACTICE
 QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 6 
Chemical Kinetics and Equilibrium
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	CLASSIFICATION OF REACTIONS BASED ON THE TIME TAKEN FOR THEIR COMPLETION
		Rate of a Chemical Reaction
			Units of Rate of Reaction
			Average Reaction Rate vs. Instantaneous Reaction Rate
			Illustrations
			Factors Influencing the Rate
 of a Reaction
	CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
		Reversible and Irreversible Reactions
		Dynamic Equilibrium
			Experiment to Show the Dynamic Nature of Chemical Equilibrium
			Characteristics of Dynamic Equilibrium
		Identification of Equilibrium
		Law of Chemical Equilibrium or Law of Mass Action
			Equilibrium Constant in Terms of Partial Pressure
			Applications of Equilibrium Constant
		Factors Affecting The Equilibrium
			Le Chatelier’s Principle
			Addition of Hydrogen or Iodine
			Effect of Pressure
			Reactions Associated With a Change in the Number of Moles
			Effect of Temperature
	PRACTICE QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS
 AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 7 
Electrochemistry
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION
		Conduction in Electrovalent Compounds
			Postulates of Arrhenius Theory of Electrolytic Dissociation
		Process of Electrolysis
			Mechanism of Electrolysis
		Faraday’s Laws of Electrolysis
			First Law
			Mathematical Representation
			Calculation of Equivalent Weight
			Relation Between Equivalent Weight and Electrochemical Equivalent
			Second Law
		Galvanic Cells or Voltaic Cells
			Principle and Working of the Galvanic
			Single Electrode Potential
			Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE)
			Standard Electrode Potential
		Electrochemical Series
			Daniel Cell
			Applications of Electrochemical Series: Prediction of Cell Reaction
			Selective Discharge of Ions During Electrolysis
			Electrolysis of Acidulated Water Using Platinum Electrodes
		Applications of Electrochemistry
		Batteries
		Fuel Cell
	PRACTICE QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS
 AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 8 
Metallurgy
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	COMPARATIVE STUDY OF METALS AND NON-METALS
		Physical Properties of Metal
		Occurrence of Metals
		General Metallurgical Processes
			Dressing and Concentration of Ore
			Conversion of Ore to Oxide
			Extraction of Metal from Metal Oxide
			Purification or Refining of Metals
	ALUMINIUM
		Metallurgy of Aluminium
			Concentration of Ore
			Conversion to Oxide
			Electrolytic Reduction
			Electrolytic Refining (Hoopes Electrolysis
)
		Uses of Aluminium
		Thermite Welding
	ZINC
		Metallurgy of Zinc
			Crushing and Concentration
			Conversion to Oxide
			Reduction of Metal Oxide to Metal Using Coke
			Refining or Purification
		Uses of Zinc
	IRON
		Metallurgy of Iron
			Dressing and Concentration of Ore
			Conversion to Oxide
			Reduction of Oxide to Metal
			Conversion of Cast Iron to Wrought Iron
			Conversion of Cast Iron to Steel
			Structure of the Bessemer Converter
			Process of Bessemerisation
			Open Hearth Process for Making Special Type of Steel
			L–D Process for Making Steel
			Altering the Properties of Steel by Controlling Temperature
	COPPER
		Metallurgy of Copper
			Dressing and Concentration
			Roasting
			Smelting
			Bessemerisation
			Electrolytic Purification
			Process Flow Sheet for Metallurgy of Copper
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
	PRACTICE
 QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 9 
Industrial Chemistry
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	CARBON
		Allotropy
			Diamond
			Graphite
			Buckminsterfullerene
		Compounds of Carbon
			Carbon Monoxide
			Carbon Dioxide
		Silicon
			Occurrence
			Extraction
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses of Silicon
			Applications of Compounds of Silicon
		Nitrogen
		Occurrence
			Laboratory Preparation
			Procedure
		Compounds of Nitrogen
			Ammonia
			Laboratory Preparation
			Industrial Method of Preparation
			Haber’s Process
			Principle
			Conditions Required for the Process
			Procedure
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses
		Nitric Acid
			Occurrence
			Laboratory Preparation
			Industrial Preparation of Nitric Acid by Oswald’s Process
			Principle
			Removal of Colour
			Precautions
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses
			Phosphorus
			Occurrence
			Extraction
			Allotropes
			Chemical Properties
			Uses
			Sulphur
			Occurrence
			Free State
			Combined State
			Process
			Advantages
			Allotropes of Sulphur
			Transition Between Rhombic and Monoclinic Sulphur
			Puckered Ring Structure of Sulphur
			Action of Heat on Sulphur
			Uses
			Compounds of Sulphur
			Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S)
			Physical Properties of H2S
			Uses of H2S
			Sulphur dioxide (SO2)
			Occurrence of SO2
			Preparation of SO2
			Physical Properties of SO2
			Chemical Properties
			Uses of SO2
			Sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
			Occurrence of H2SO4
			Manufacture of Sulphuric Acid
			Contact Process
			Physical Properties of H2SO4
			Uses of H2SO4
		Chlorine
			Hydrogen Chloride and Hydrochloric Acid
			Occurrence of HCl Gas
			Laboratory Preparation of HCl Gas
			Physical Properties of HCl Gas
			Physical Properties of HCl Acid
			Uses of HCl acid
	SOME INDUSTRIALLY USEFUL COMPOUNDS
		Lime
			Manufacture
			Principle
			Process
			Properties of Lime
		Uses of Lime
		Slaked Lime (Ca(OH)2)
		Washing Soda
			Manufacture of Washing Soda
			Principle of Solvay Process
			Raw Materials Used
			Advantages of Solvay Process
			Properties of Washing Soda
			Uses of Washing Soda
		Baking Soda
			Manufacture of Baking Soda
			Properties of Baking Soda
			Uses of Baking Soda
		Bleaching Powder
			Manufacture of Bleaching Powder
			Principle
			Manufacturing Process in Hasenclever Plant
			Properties of Bleaching Powder
			Uses of Bleaching Powder
		Plaster of Paris
			Manufacture of Plaster of Paris
			Principle
			Properties of Plaster of Pairs
			Uses of Plaster of Pairs
		Cement
			Manufacture of Cement
			Principle
			Process
			Applications of Cement
		Glass
			Manufacture of Glass
			Principle
			Process
			Cooling
			Characteristics of Glass
			Glass Blowing
			Variety of Glass
		Ceramics
			Manufacture of Ceramics
			Principle
			Process of the Manufacture
		Common Fertilisers
			Nitrogen Fertilisers
			Preparation of Urea
			Phosphate Fertilisers
			Preparation of Superphosphate of Lime
			Potassium Fertilisers
			Preparation
			Talcum Powder
	PRACTICE
 QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		Concept Application
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 10 Organic Chemistry–I
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	UNIQUE FEATURES OF CARBON
		Classification of Organic Compounds
			Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
			Aromatic Compounds
	NOMENCLATURE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
		IUPAC Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons
			Rules for Naming of a Hydrocarbon
	ISOMERISM IN HYDROCARBONS
		Homologous Series
	ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS—ALKANES
		Comparative Study of Methane and Ethane
			Occurrence
			Preparation of Methane and Ethane
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
		Conversions of Methane/Ethane into Useful Organic Compounds
		Hydrocarbon Alkenes
			Ethene
			Laboratory Preparation of Ethene
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
		Conversion of Ethene into Useful Organic Compounds
			Uses
			Ethyne
			Laboratory Preparation of Ethyne Gas
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties of Acetylene
			Uses
		Tests Carried Out for the Distinction of Saturated and  Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
			Test to Distinguish Alkene and Alkyne: (Ethene and Ethyne)
			Formation of Metal Acetylides
	PRACTICE QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Chapter 11
 Organic  Chemistry–II
	Remember
	Key Ideas
	INTRODUCTION
	NOMENCLATURE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
		Rules for IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
		IUPAC Nomenclature for Esters and Ethers
			Ethers
			Nomenclature of Ethers
			Esters
			Nomenclature
	ISOMERISM
	FUNCTIONAL GROUPS CONTAINING OXYGEN
		Alcohols
			Preparation of Methyl Alcohol and Ethyl Alcohol
			Fermentation of Molasses
			Principle
			Process of Fermentation
			From Starch
			Uses of Ethyl Alcohol
			Spurious Alcohol
			Isomerism in Alcohols
		Aldehydes and Ketones
			Formaldehyde Methanal
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses of Methanal
			Acetone or Propanone
			Preparation
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses of Acetone
			Isomerism in Aldehydes and Ketones
		Carboxylic Acids
			Nomenclature
			Acetic Acid (Ethanoic Acid)
			Methods of Preparation
			Physical Properties
			Chemical Properties
			Uses of Acetic Acid
			Isomerism in Carboxylic Acids
	BIOMOLECULES
		Carbohydrates
			Classification
			Monosaccharides
			Oligosaccharides
			Polysaccharides
			Identification Tests of Some Carbohydrates
			Manufacture of Sucrose
			Principle
			Process
		Proteins
			Structure of Protein
			Nomenclature of Amino Acids
			Structure of Amino Acids
			Properties of Amino Acids
			Formation of the Peptide Bond
			Synthesis of Proteins from Amino Acids
			Significants of Carbohydrates and Proteins
			Energy Cycle
			Food Stuffs Rich in Carbohydrates and Proteins
		Oils and Fats
			Structure and Chemical Composition of Oils and Fats
			Classification of Oils and Fats
			Hydrogenation of Oils
			Physical Properties of Oils and Fats
			Uses
	IMPORTANT APPLICATIONS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
		Synthetic Polymers
			Classfication of Polymers
			Preparation of Synthetic Fibre
			Adhesives
			Cosmetics
			Dyes
			Classification of Dyes
			Drugs
			Characteristics of an Ideal Drug
			Therapeutic Action of Drugs
			Vitamins
			Hormones
			Pharmaceutical Formulations
			Soaps and Detergents
			Detergents
			Manufacture of Detergents
			Cleansing Action of Soaps and Detergents
			Advantage of Detergents Over Soap
			Disadvantages of Using Detergents
			Petroleum and Petrochemicals
			Composition
			Extraction of Petroleum
			Processing of Petroleum
			The Purification of Crude Oil Involves Two Major Steps
	PRACTICE
 QUESTIONS
		TEST YOUR CONCEPTS
			Very Short Answer Type Questions
			Short Answer Type Questions
			Essay Type Questions
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
	HINTS
 AND EXPLANATION
		CONCEPT APPLICATION
			Level 1
			Level 2
			Level 3
Pearson IIT Foundation Chemistry 10_Cover.pdf
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