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ویرایش:
نویسندگان: Ann Marie Rasmussen
سری: The Middle Ages Series
ISBN (شابک) : 0812253205, 9780812253207
ناشر: University of Pennsylvania Press
سال نشر: 2021
تعداد صفحات: 312
[325]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 11 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Medieval Badges: Their Wearers and Their Worlds به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب نشان های قرون وسطایی: پوشندگان و جهان های آنها نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
Mass-produced of tin-lead alloys and cheap to make and
purchase, medieval badges were brooch-like objects displaying
familiar images. Circulating widely throughout Europe in the
High and late Middle Ages, badges were usually small, around
four-by-four centimeters, though examples as tiny as two
centimeters and a few as large as ten centimeters have been
found. About 75 percent of surviving badges are closely
associated with specific charismatic or holy sites, and when
sewn or pinned onto clothing or a hat, they would have marked
their wearers as having successfully completed a pilgrimage.
Many others, however, were artifacts of secular life; some
were political devices—a swan, a stag, a rose—that would have
denoted membership in a civic organization or an elite
family, and others—a garland, a pair of clasped hands, a
crowned heart—that would have been tokens of love or
friendship. A good number are enigmatic and even obscene. The
popularity of badges seems to have grown steadily from the
last decades of the twelfth century before waning at the very
end of the fifteenth century. Some 20,000 badges survive
today, though historians estimate that as many as two million
were produced in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries
alone. Archaeologists and hobbyists alike continue to make
new finds, often along muddy riverbanks in northern
Europe.
Interdisciplinary in approach, and sumptuously illustrated
with more than 115 color and black-and-white images,
Medieval Badges introduces badges in all their variety
and uses. Ann Marie Rasmussen considers all medieval badges,
whether they originated in religious or secular contexts, and
highlights the different ways badges could confer meaning and
identity on their wearers. Drawing on evidence from England,
France, the Low Countries, Germany, and Scandinavia, this
book provides information about the manufacture,
preservation, and scholarly study of these artifacts. From
chapters exploring badges and pilgrimage, to the complexities
of the political use of badges, to the ways the visual
meaning-making strategies of badges were especially
well-suited to the unique features of medieval cities, this
book offers an expansive introduction of these medieval
objects for a wide readership.