Medical Terminology Simplified: A Programmed Learning Approach by Body System, 4th Edition

Cover Page......Page 1
Title Page......Page 4
Copyright Page......Page 5
Dedication......Page 10
Preface......Page 12
Reviewers......Page 18
Acknowledgments......Page 20
Contents at a Glance......Page 22
Contents......Page 24
Instructions......Page 34
Word Elements......Page 36
Word Roots......Page 37
Combining Forms......Page 38
Suffixes......Page 40
Prefixes......Page 46
Pronunciation Tools......Page 48
Common Suffixes......Page 49
Surgical Suffixes......Page 50
Diagnostic Suffixes......Page 51
Pathological Suffixes......Page 52
Plural Suffixes......Page 54
Section Review 1–2......Page 55
Common Prefixes......Page 56
Objectives......Page 59
Word Elements......Page 61
Basic Units of Structure......Page 63
Directional Terms......Page 64
Section Review 2–2......Page 71
Word Elements......Page 72
Body Planes......Page 74
Body Cavities......Page 77
Abdominopelvic Quadrants......Page 79
Abdominopelvic Regions......Page 80
Section Review 2–4......Page 84
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 85
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 86
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 89
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 91
Word Elements Summary......Page 92
Word Elements Review......Page 94
Vocabulary Review......Page 95
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 96
Word Elements......Page 97
Skin......Page 101
Accessory Organs of the Skin......Page 108
Section Review 3–2......Page 112
Cells......Page 113
Section Review 3–3......Page 118
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 119
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 124
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 125
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 127
Primary and Secondary Lesions Review......Page 128
Medical Record Activity 3–1: Compound Nevus......Page 129
Medical Record Activity 3–2: Psoriasis......Page 130
Word Elements Summary......Page 133
Word Elements Review......Page 135
Vocabulary Review......Page 136
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 137
Word Elements......Page 139
Upper Respiratory Tract......Page 142
Section Review 4–2......Page 148
Lower Respiratory Tract......Page 149
Section Review 4–3......Page 163
Abbreviations......Page 164
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 165
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 168
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 170
Pharmacology......Page 171
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 172
Medical Record Activity 4–1: Upper Airway Obstruction......Page 173
Medical Record Activity 4–2: Bronchoscopy......Page 175
Word Elements Summary......Page 178
Word Elements Review......Page 180
Vocabulary Review......Page 182
Cardiology......Page 183
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 184
Word Elements......Page 186
Walls of the Heart......Page 189
Circulation and Heart Structures......Page 191
Blood Flow Through the Heart......Page 196
Heart Valves......Page 202
Section Review 5–2......Page 204
Conduction Pathway of the Heart......Page 205
Cardiac Cycle and Heart Sounds......Page 207
Word Elements......Page 212
Lymphatic Structures......Page 214
Tonsil, Spleen, and Thymus......Page 217
Section Review 5–4......Page 219
Abbreviations......Page 220
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 221
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 227
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 229
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 232
Medical Record Activity 5–1: Myocardial Infarction......Page 234
Medical Record Activity 5–2: Cardiac Catheterization......Page 236
Word Elements Summary......Page 238
Word Elements Review......Page 240
Vocabulary Review......Page 242
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 243
Word Elements......Page 245
Oral Cavity......Page 247
Esophagus, Pharynx, and Stomach......Page 253
Section Review 6–2......Page 259
Word Elements......Page 260
Small and Large Intestine......Page 262
Rectum and Anus......Page 268
Section Review 6–4......Page 272
Word Elements......Page 273
Accessory Organs of Digestion......Page 275
Liver......Page 276
Gallbladder......Page 278
Pancreas......Page 282
Section Review 6–6......Page 285
Additional Medical Terms......Page 286
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 287
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 290
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 292
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 294
Medical Record Activity 6–1: Rectal Bleeding......Page 295
Medical Record Activity 6–2: Carcinosarcoma of the Esophagus......Page 297
Word Elements Summary......Page 299
Word Elements Review......Page 301
Vocabulary Review......Page 303
Nephrology......Page 304
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 305
Word Elements......Page 307
Kidneys......Page 309
Section Review 7–2......Page 316
Ureters, Bladder, Urethra......Page 317
Section Review 7–3......Page 326
Nephron Structure......Page 327
Section Review 7–4......Page 337
Additional Medical Terms......Page 338
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 339
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 341
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 342
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 345
Medical Record Activity 7–1: Cystitis......Page 346
Medical Record Activity 7–2: Dysuria with Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy......Page 348
Word Elements Summary......Page 351
Word Elements Review......Page 353
Vocabulary Review......Page 355
Gynecology and Obstetrics......Page 356
Female Reproductive System......Page 357
Word Elements......Page 359
Internal Structures......Page 362
Section Review 8–2......Page 373
External Structures......Page 374
Breasts......Page 376
Section Review 8–3......Page 383
Male Reproductive System......Page 384
Word Elements......Page 385
Section Review 8–4......Page 387
Section Review 8–5......Page 396
Abbreviations......Page 397
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 398
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 402
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 405
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 409
Medical Record Activity 8–1: Postmenopausal Bleeding......Page 411
Medical Record Activity 8–2: Bilateral Vasectomy......Page 413
Word Elements Summary......Page 415
Word Elements Review......Page 417
Vocabulary Review......Page 419
Neurology......Page 420
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 421
Word Elements......Page 423
Hormones......Page 425
Pituitary Gland......Page 427
Thyroid Gland......Page 431
Table 9–1: Pituitary Hormones......Page 432
Table 9–2: Thyroid Hormones......Page 435
Section Review 9–2......Page 436
Parathyroid Glands......Page 437
Table 9–3: Parathyroid Hormone......Page 438
Pancreas (Islets of Langerhans)......Page 439
Table 9–4: Adrenal Hormones......Page 440
Ovaries and Testes......Page 444
Section Review 9–3......Page 446
Nervous System......Page 447
Word Elements......Page 448
Spinal Cord......Page 450
Abbreviations......Page 457
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 459
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 464
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 466
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 467
Medical Record Activity 9–1: Diabetes Mellitus......Page 469
Medical Record Activity 9–2: Stroke......Page 471
Word Elements Summary......Page 474
Word Elements Review......Page 476
Vocabulary Review......Page 477
Osteopathy......Page 479
Anatomy and Physiology Overview......Page 480
Word Elements......Page 481
Types of Muscle Fibers......Page 483
Table 10-1: Types of Movements Produced by Muscles......Page 487
Section Review 10–2......Page 488
Skeletal System......Page 489
Word Elements......Page 490
Structure and Function of Bones......Page 494
Section Review 10–4......Page 501
Joints......Page 502
Combining Forms Related to Specific Bones......Page 505
Fractures and Repairs......Page 507
Vertebral Column......Page 509
Section Review 10–5......Page 514
Additional Medical Terms......Page 515
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 516
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 520
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 521
Medical Record Activity 10–1: Degenerative, Intervertebral Disk Disease......Page 523
Medical Record Activity 10–2: Rotator Cuff Tear, Right Shoulder......Page 525
Word Elements Summary......Page 528
Word Elements Review......Page 530
Vocabulary Review......Page 531
Ophthalmology......Page 532
Word Elements......Page 533
Section Review 11–1......Page 536
Word Elements......Page 543
Section Review 11–2......Page 545
Section Review 11–3......Page 550
Abbreviations......Page 551
Signs, Symptoms, and Diseases......Page 552
Diagnostic Procedures......Page 557
Medical and Surgical Procedures......Page 559
Additional Medical Terms Review......Page 561
Medical Record Activity 11–1: Retinal Detachment......Page 563
Medical Record Activity 11–2: Otitis Media......Page 565
Word Elements Summary......Page 567
Word Elements Review......Page 569
Vocabulary Review......Page 570
appendix A Glossary of Medical Word Elements......Page 571
appendix B Answer Key......Page 581
appendix C Index of Diagnostic, Medical, and Surgical Procedures......Page 616
appendix D Drug Classifications......Page 619
appendix E Abbreviations and Symbols......Page 626
appendix F Medical Specialties......Page 636
appendix G Spanish Translations......Page 639
Index......Page 650
Rules for Plural Suffixes......Page 664