Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies: Proceedings of ICICCT 2022

Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
A Comparative Study of Employee Attrition Analysis Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed System and Methods
	4 Experiments and Results
	5 Conclusion
	References
Efficient RNS Realization of High-Speed Arithmetic Multiplier with Respect to Cryptographic Computation
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Proposed Architecture—Multiplier Using RNS
		3.1 Forward Conversion
		3.2 Booth's Multiplication
		3.3 Reverse Residue Conversion
	4 Simulation Results
	5 Conclusion
	References
An Integrated Terrestrial-Satellite Cellular 5G Network Routing Protocol Using Reinforcement Learning Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 System Network Model
		3.1 Network Topology
	4 Reinforcement Learning-Based Satellite Routing Algorithm
		4.1 Feasible Route Verifying Protocol (FRVP)
		4.2 Q-Learning Routing Algorithm (QLRA)
		4.3 Speed-Up Q-Learning Routing Algorithm (SQLRA)
	5 Result Analysis
		5.1 Performance Evaluation of QLRA and SQLRA
		5.2 Comparison of SQLRA and Other Routing Algorithms
	6 Conclusion
	References
Direct Trust-Based GPSR Protocol (DT-GPSR) in VANET
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Network Model and System Assumptions
	4 The Direct Trust-Based GPSR (DT-GPSR) Protocol
		4.1 Direct Trust Evaluation Based on the Event Messages
		4.2 Direct Trust Evaluation Based on the Beacon
		4.3 Direct Trust Evaluation Based on Infotainment Messages
		4.4 All-Inclusive Vehicle Trust
	5 Simulation and Discussions
		5.1 Metrics
		5.2 Comparative Analysis
	6 Conclusion
	References
Combating Challenges in Health Care Using Blockchain
	1 Introduction
	2 Blockchain Technology
	3 Basic Framework of Blockchain
	4 Applications and Challenges
	5 Platforms and Programming Languages
	6 Related Work
	7 Smart Contracts
	8 Proposed Model
		8.1 System Design
		8.2 System Architecture
	9 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
HIDSC2: Host-Based Intrusion Detection System in Cloud Computing
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Literature Review
		1.2 Motivation
		1.3 Contributions
		1.4 Organization
		1.5 Problem Statement
		1.6 Proposed Solution and Methodology
		1.7 Architecture
		1.8 Flowchart
		1.9 Algorithm
		1.10 Performance Evaluations
	2 Conclusion
	References
The Impact of Online Reviews on Download Numbers of Mobile Apps
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Background and Context
		1.2 Problem Statement
		1.3 Research Questions
		1.4 Relevance and Importance of the Research
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Purchasing Choice
		2.2 Customer Feedback on the Web
		2.3 Mobile Apps
		2.4 App Store
		2.5 Online Reviews as Word-of-Mouth Information
		2.6 The Role of Reviews’ Features
	3 Research Design and Method
		3.1 Research Design
		3.2 Method and Source
		3.3 Data Collection
	4 Implication and Contributions to Knowledge
		4.1 Practical Adoptions
		4.2 Theoretical Implications
		4.3 Conclusion
	References
Learning System During the Covid-19 in a University
	1 Introduction
	2 Research Purpose
	3 Research Technique
	4 Research Method
		4.1 Types of Research
		4.2 Research Sites
		4.3 Population and Sample
		4.4 Variable
		4.5 Data Collection Technique
		4.6 Data Analysis Technique
	5 Research Result
	6 Conclusion
	References
The Adoption of Using the Zoom Application as a Learning Tool to Increase Neuro-cognitive for Public High School in Jakarta
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review Study
	3 Research Techniques
	4 Research Methods
	5 Research Results
	6 Discussion
	7 Conclusion
	References
Context-Aware Voice Recognition System for Car Climate and Infotainment Control
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Connection of the Proposed System in the Car
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Study of Identification of Breast Tumor Through DL Technique
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Implementation
	4 Evaluation Metrics
	5 Comparative Study
	6 Conclusion
	References
Methods for Assessing Information Security Incidents in the Enterprise and Making Decisions
	1 Introduction
	2 Main Part
	3 Conclusion
	References
Data Analytics for Healthcare Institutions: A Data Warehouse Model Proposal
	1 Conceptualization
		1.1 Data Analytics
		1.2 Big Data Techniques
		1.3 Analysis of Advanced Big Data Analytical Techniques
	2 Methodology
	3 Results
		3.1 Requirements Analysis
		3.2 Conceptual Model Proposal
		3.3 Analysis of OLTP
		3.4 Extended Conceptual Model
		3.5 Data Warehouse Logic Model—DW
		3.6 Data Integration
	4 Conclusions
	References
The Role of Existing Technology Text to Speech in the Deaf Disabled Communities Due to Brain Inflammation
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Marketing Purposes
		1.2 Entertainment Purposes
	2 Research Technique
	3 Research Method
	4 Research Result
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
Performance Analysis of Hybrid Deep Learning Approach for Human Actions Recognition
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Human Actions Recognition Using Traditional Machine Learning-Based Approaches
		2.2 Human Actions Recognition Using Deep Learning-Based Approaches
		2.3 Human Actions Recognition Using Hybrid Approaches
	3 Experimental Setup
		3.1 Preprocessing
		3.2 Feature Extraction
		3.3 Random Forest
		3.4 CNN Model
	4 Result Analysis and Discussion
		4.1 Datasets
		4.2 Result Analysis Using 2D CNN Approach
	5 Conclusions and Future Scope
	References
Email Security Framework and Virus Detection Techniques
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Securing Email
		1.2 Threads to Email
		1.3 Types of Viruses
		1.4 Virus Detection Techniques
	2 Literature Review
	3 Proposed Framework
	4 Results and Gestures of Proposed Framework
	5 Conclusion
	References
A Survey on LPG Level and Leakage Detection System Using IOT
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
		2.1 Limitation of the Existing System
	3 Proposed System
		3.1 Working Flow of Proposed System
		3.2 Hardware Specification
		3.3 Software Specification
		3.4 Advantages
	4 Result and Discussion
	References
Explication and Extension of Saga and Microservice Patterns to Enable Resilient Distributed Transaction
	1 Introduction
	2 Distributed Transaction Workflow
	3 Distributed Transactions and Associated Issues
	4 Methodology
		4.1 Extending Saga
		4.2 Outbox Table
		4.3 Retry Pattern
		4.4 Fail-Over Plan
		4.5 Health Checks and Monitoring
		4.6 Saga Orchestrator Without Any Message Broker
	5 Conclusion
	References
A Prototype Design for Emergency Notifications Between Vehicles in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed Design
	4 Experimental Setup and Prototype Implementation
	5 Result Analysis and Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
A Comparative Analysis of Various Loss Functions for Image Data Hiding Using Deep Neural Network
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed Model
	4 Loss Functions
		4.1 Loss 1
		4.2 Loss 2
		4.3 Loss 3
		4.4 Loss 4
		4.5 Loss 5
	5 Dataset Description
	6 Training Details
	7 Metrics Used for Comparison
	8 Results and Discussion
	9 Conclusion and Future Works
	References
21 Bengali Review Analysis for Predicting Popular Cosmetic Brand Using Machine Learning Classifiers
	Abstract
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Data Collection Procedure
		3.2 Data Pre-processing
		3.3 Experimental Results and Analysis
		3.4 Comparative Analysis
	4 Conclusion
	References
In Silico Analysis for Identifying Influential Descriptors of PTP1b Enzyme in Diabetes
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methods
		2.1 Proposed Architecture
		2.2 Dataset
		2.3 Boruta Algorithm
		2.4 Caret Algorithm
	3 Results and Discussion
		3.1 Variable Importance
		3.2 Feature Selection in CARET
		3.3 Feature Selection via Boruta Package
		3.4 Outlier Test
	4 Conclusion
	References
K-Means and BIRCH: A Comparative Analysis Study
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Dataset Description
		3.2 Workflow of Our Study
		3.3 Validation Metric, K-Means and BIRCH
	4 Results
		4.1 Dimensionality Reduction Using P.C.A.
		4.2 Clustering Validation
		4.3 Comparative Analysis
	5 Conclusions
	6 Future Work
	References
Named-Entity Recognition in Medical Records Using Transfer Learning
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Problem Definition
		1.2 Motivation/Challenges
	2 Literature Survey
		2.1 Survey
		2.2 Findings
		2.3 Objectives of Work
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 Architecture of the System
		3.2 Proposed Design
		3.3 Dataset
	4 Results and Inferences
		4.1 Metrics for Evaluation
		4.2 Results and Discussions
	5 Conclusion and Future Enhancements
		5.1 Future Enhancements
	References
Reinforcement Learning-Based Traffic Engineering in SDN: Problem Formulation, Parameters, and Topology
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Software-Defined Networking
		1.2 Traffic Engineering
		1.3 Routing
	2 Reinforcement Learning (RL)
		2.1 Input/State Space
		2.2 Action Space
		2.3 Reward
		2.4 Policy
		2.5 Value Function
		2.6 Actor-Network
		2.7 Critic Network
		2.8 Markov Decision Process
	3 Linear Programming (LP)
		3.1 Optimization
	4 Various RL-Based TE Schemes
	5 Various Parameters Considered for RL-Based TE Schemes
	6 An Insight into Recent RL-Based TE Schemes
	7 Discussion
	8 Conclusion
	References
Wireless Underground Soil Networks-Based Multiparameter Monitoring System for Mining Areas
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 IoT-Based Mine Security Framework Utilizing Remote Sensor Organize
		2.2 Coal Mine Security Observing and Cautioning Framework
	3 Existing System
	4 Proposed Methodology
	5 Experimental Setup
		5.1 Temperature Detector
		5.2 Gas Detector
		5.3 Moisture Detector
		5.4 Vibration Detector
		5.5 Genuino UNO
		5.6 Liquid Crystal Display
		5.7 Buzzer
		5.8 WUSN
		5.9 Control Source
	6 Experimental Result
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Blockchain-Based System for Storing Warranty Receipts
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed Methodology
		3.1 System Overview
		3.2 Implementation
		3.3 Algorithms
	4 Discussion
	5 Conclusion and Future Scope
	References
Model Validation to Enhance Precision Agriculture Using DeepDream and Gradient Mapping Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 Model Architecture and Training
		3.2 Implementation of Gradient Class Activation Mapping
		3.3 Implementation of DeepDream
	4 Result Analysis
	5 Summarized Outcomes
	6 Conclusion
	References
Smart City Using Raspberry Pi Pico
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Proposed System
		3.1 Smart Parking System
		3.2 Smart Garbage Monitoring
		3.3 Automatic Street Light
		3.4 Weather Monitoring
		3.5 Soil Moisture Monitoring
	4 Working
		4.1 Raspberry Pi Pico
		4.2 LDR
		4.3 Ultrasonic Sensor
		4.4 IR Sensor
		4.5 Node MCU
	5 Conclusion and Future Scope
	6 Result Analysis
	References
Energy Efficient Adaptive Multi-hop Wireless Sensor Network with Multimode Alpha Barrier
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Power Model
	4 Implementation
	5 Results and Analysis
	6 Conclusion
	References
Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving Scenarios in Indian Roads
	1 Introduction
	2 Reinforcement Learning
	3 Current State of Autonomous Driving Using Reinforcement Learning
		3.1 Route Planning
		3.2 Behavioral Decision-Making
		3.3 Motion Planning
		3.4 Vehicle Control
	4 Scope of Autonomous Driving in the Indian Subcontinent
	5 Scenario-Based RL Agents for Autonomous Driving in the Indian Subcontinent
		5.1 High Traffic Density
		5.2 Junctions Without Signal
		5.3 Vehicle Driving in the Wrong Lane
		5.4 Rapidly Changing Roadways
		5.5 Avoiding Rash Drivers
	6 Conclusion
	References
Snake Intrusion Detection System Using Yolor
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Literature Survey
	2 Methods
		2.1 Data Collection
	3 Settıng Up Environment and Configuring Yolor
	4 Training the Model
		4.1 Testing and Deploying
		4.2 Architecture
	5 Algorithm Platform
		5.1 Major Libraries Used
	6 Results and Inferences
	7 Conclusion and Future Enhancements
	References
An Exploratory Study-Based Analysis  on Loan Prediction
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Methods Used and Analysis
	4 Results
	5 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Android Application on User Medical Reports
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Existing System
		1.2 Problems in Existing System
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed Method
		3.1 Admin Features
		3.2 Doctors Features
		3.3 Patients Features
	4 Proposed System Archıtecture
	5 Conclusion
	References
Heart Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning Classification Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Proposed Solution
		3.1 Random Forest Method
		3.2 SVM
		3.3 Maximum Entropy
	4 Implementation
		4.1 Hardware and Software
		4.2 Data set
	5 Result
		5.1 Recall
		5.2 Precision
		5.3 Accuracy
		5.4 F1 Measure
	6 Conclusion
	References
Diagnosis of Leukemia Based on White Blood Cell Classification
	1 Introduction
	2 Existing System
		2.1 Drawbacks Observed in the Existing System
	3 Proposed System
	4 Implementation Tools
	5 Advantages
	6 Experiment Result
	7 Conclusion
	References
Traffic Management System Using Prioritized Vehicle Counter Algorithm
	1 Introduction
	2 Motivation
	3 Literature Review
	4 Proposed System
		4.1 Experimental Setup
		4.2 Algorithm
		4.3 Analysis
	5 Conclusion
	6 Future
	References
The Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Social Interactions to Information System on Private University in Indonesia
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Covid-19
		1.2 Human Behaviour
		1.3 Social Interaction
	2 Research Technique
	3 Research Method
	4 Research Result
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
Use of Virtual Reality Technology as a Learning Media for Human Body Anatomy at Junior High School Level
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Problem Statement
	2 Research Technique
	3 Research Methods
	4 Research Result
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
Handling Information Security Events and Incidents
	1 Introduction
	2 Signs of an Information Security Incident
	3 Conclusion
	References
A Study on the Metrics-Based Duplicated Code Type Smell Detection Techniques Relating the Metrics to Its Quality
	1 Introduction
	2 Existing Metrics-Based Techniques
	3 Quality Analysis
	4 Summary of Quality Analysis
	5 Conclusion
	References
Demand and Employability for the Career of Engineering in Computer Security
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
	3 Results
		3.1 Demand
		3.2 Employability
	4 Conclusions
	References
Classifying Social Media Using Deep Packet Inspection Data
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Encrypted Traffic Classification
		2.2 Related Works
		2.3 Limitation in Existing Works
	3 Research Methodology
		3.1 The Experimental Settings
		3.2 The PRE Daemons
	4 DPI Results with Dashboards
	5 Conclusion
	References
Mapping of CVE-ID to Tactic for Comprehensive Vulnerability Management of ICS
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 NVD Database
		3.2 CAPEC Framework
		3.3 MITRE ATT&CK Framework
	4 Implementation
		4.1 Flowchart
	5 Vulnerability Management Using the Methodology
		5.1 Identify
		5.2 Prioritize
		5.3 Mitigation
	6 Result Analysis
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Design and Development of Bus Boarding System for Visually Impaired Passengers
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 System Description
	4 Proposed Model
	5 Results and Discussion
	References
Automated Stacking Ensemble Model  for Forecasting COVID-19 Cases
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Method
		3.1 Step 1: Data Collection and Preprocessing
		3.2 Step 2: LSTM and MLP Model
		3.3 Step 3: Stacking Ensemble Model
		3.4 Step 4: Testing
		3.5 Step 5: Forecast
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusions
	References
M-SHIELD—An Application for Tracking Lost Phones
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Proposed System Design
		3.1 How It Works
		3.2 Implementation
	4 Results and Discussions
	5 Conclusion and Future Scope
	References
Generative Adversarial Networks and Their Application in Fake Tweet Detection
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Proposed Methodology
	4 Results and Discussion
		4.1 Dataset Features
		4.2 Text Pre-processing
		4.3 Manual Classification
		4.4 Performance Metrics
	5 Conclusion
	References
Semi-supervised Learning with In-domain Pre-training and Deep Co-training
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 Transfer Learning
		2.2 Semi-supervised Learning
		2.3 Co-teaching
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Dataset
		3.2 Investigation Objectives
		3.3 Proposed Framework
		3.4 View Acquisition
		3.5 Label Confidence Estimation
		3.6 BERT Transformer
	4 Results and Analysis
		4.1 Base Model Versus Co-training
		4.2 Co-teaching Versus Co-training
		4.3 Statistical Analysis
	5 Conclusion and Next Steps
	References
Development of a Tourist Information Service Through Geolocation
	1 Introduction
	2 Objectives
	3 Architecture of System
	4 Implementation
		4.1 Web Application
		4.2 Android App
	5 Conclusions and Future Work
	References
Prediction of Water Quality Parameters from Satellite Surface Reflectance Images Using Regression Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Proposed Architecture for Estimation for Water Quality Parameters from Satellite Data
		3.1 Database Cleaning and Feature Construction
		3.2 Build and Evaluate the Regression Model
	4 Results and Discussion
		4.1 Performance Evaluation of the Model
	5 Conclusion
	References
Multimodal Detection and Analysis of Parkinson's Disease
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Dataset Source and Data Preprocessing
		3.1 PD and Control Handwriting Dataset ch52b24
		3.2 Parkinson Speech Dataset with Multiple Types of Sound Recordings Data Set ch52b25
		3.3 Motor Movement Dataset (KOA-PD-NM) ch52b25b,ch52b25c
	4 Methodology
		4.1 Sketching (S) and Pen Pressure (P) and Vocal Impairments (V)
		4.2 Motor Movements (M)
	5 Result Analysis and Evaluation Measures
		5.1 Sketching (S) and Pen Pressure (P)
		5.2 Vocal Impairments (V)
		5.3 Motor Movements (M)
		5.4 Composite Feature Score (CFS)
	6 Conclusion
	References
Expounding on the Role of Sustainability Values (SVs) on Users’ Switching Intentions Regarding Disruptive 5G Technology in China
	1 Introduction
	2 Theoretical Background
		2.1 Previous Work
		2.2 Sustainability Values (SVs)
	3 Proposed Model and Hypotheses
	4 Research Methodology
		4.1 Data and Measurements
		4.2 Sample
		4.3 Data Analysis
		4.4 Construct and Measurement
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion, Limitations, and Future Research
	References
A Survey: Android Architecture and Security Threats
	1 Introduction
	2 Android OS and Applications Architecture
		2.1 Structure Architecture
		2.2 Linux Portion
		2.3 Libraries
		2.4 Android Libraries
		2.5 Android Permissions Framework
	3 Android Securities Issues and Threats
		3.1 Information Spillage
		3.2 Privilege Heightening
		3.3 Repackaging Apps
		3.4 Denial of Service Attacks (DoS)
		3.5 Colluding
	4 Application-Focused Threats
		4.1 Man-In-The-Middle Attacks
		4.2 Advertising
		4.3 Phishing
		4.4 Part-Based Threats
		4.5 Android Security Mechanisms
		4.6 How to Improve Security on Android
	5 Proposed Solutions
		5.1 Static Analysis
		5.2 App Authentication
		5.3 Permission Analysis
		5.4 Control Flow
		5.5 Android OS Permissions Check
	6 Dynamic Analysis
		6.1 Crowdsourcing
		6.2 Policy Based
		6.3 Recommendation Based
		6.4 Taxonomy of Existing Arrangement
		6.5 Prevention Based
	7 Conclusion
	References
Smart Voting System with GSM Module
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Architecture
	4 Methodology
		4.1 Image Enhancement
		4.2 Minutiae Extraction
		4.3 Minutiae Matching
		4.4 GSM Module
	5 Conclusion
	References
Image to Recipe and Nutritional Value Generator Using Deep Learning
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Proposed Solution
		3.1 Dataset
		3.2 Implementation
		3.3 Transfer Learning
		3.4 Algorithm
	4 Experimentation and Results
	5 Conclusion
	6 Future Scope
	References
Models and Algorithms for Optimization of the Backup Equipment for the Intelligent Automated Control System Smart City
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 The Aim of the Study
	4 Methods and Models
	5 Computational Experiment
	6 Discussion of the Results of the Computational Experiment
	7 Conclusions
	References
Low Power, Noise-Immune High Performance Arithmetic Adder Circuit Design Using Modified Parallel Prefix Adders
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Proposed Design of Novel Adder
		3.1 OR Gate Using Pass Transistor Logic
		3.2 Implementation of Proposed Adder
	4 Simulation Results
	5 Conclusion
	References
Automated Speckle Noise Suppression from Sentinel-1A Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery Using Adaptive Filtering Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 Mean Square Error
		2.2 Speckle Suppression Index
		2.3 Enhanced Number of Looks
		2.4 Noise Variance
	3 Materials and Methods
		3.1 Dataset Used
		3.2 Preprocessing of VV Polarized Sentinel-1A SAR Satellite Imagery
		3.3 Image Preprocessing
		3.4 Clipping of the Image
		3.5 Speckle Suppression
	4 Results and Discussions
		4.1 Sub-setting of the Image
		4.2 Application of Filters for Speckle Suppression
		4.3 Evaluation of Performance of Filters
	5 Conclusion
	References
Towards a Model of Information Audit in the Document Management of Public Institutions
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
	3 Legal Framework
	4 Requirement Analysis
	5 Comparison of Document Management Audit Models and Current Regulations
	6 Conclusions
	References
Impact of Sybil Attack on Software-Defined Vehicular Fog Computing (SDVF) for an Emergency Vehicle Scenario
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 The Proposed System
		3.1 Speedy Traffic Accident Rescue Scenario
		3.2 The Effect of Sybil Attack in SDVF Network for the Speedy Traffic Accident Rescue Scenario
	4 Preventive Measures Against Sybil Attacks in SDVF Environment
	5 Performance Evaluation
		5.1 Simulation Setup
		5.2 Simulation Results
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
SASH: Secure Authentication Scheme for Smart Home Environments
	1 Introduction
	2 The Proposed Scheme: SASH
		2.1 Setup Phase
		2.2 Registration Phase
		2.3 Authentication Phase
	3 Security Analysis of SASH Using AVISPA
	4 Conclusion
	References
Multi-network for Joint Detection of Dynamic and Static Objects in a Road Scene Captured by an RGB Camera
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 Lane Detection
		2.2 Traffic Object Detection
		2.3 Segmentation of Traffic Objects
		2.4 Drivable Area Segmentation
		2.5 Multi-task Learning
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 Encoder
		3.2 Decoder
	4 Result Analysis
		4.1 Drivable Area Results
		4.2 Lane Line Results
		4.3 Traffic Object Localization Results
		4.4 Inference Time
	5 Conclusion
	References
Simulation Based Hardware Trojan Detection Using Path Delay Analysis
	1 Introduction
	2 Proposed Work
		2.1 With Golden Reference
		2.2 Without Golden Reference
	3 Methodology and Results
	4 Conclusion
	References
Evaluating the Contribution of Relationship Information in Detecting Fraud Using Graph Neural Networks
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Methods
		3.1 Datasets
		3.2 Methods
	4 Results
	5 Conclusions
	References
Multitask Learning for Joint Grading of Diabetic Retinopathy and Macular Edema Using Transformer
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 Independent Disease Grading Model (Vision Transformer)
		3.2 Multitask Joint Grading for DR and DME
	4 Experiments
		4.1 Dataset Description
		4.2 Evaluation Measures
		4.3 Experimental Setup
	5 Results
		5.1 Comparisons on Performance of Multitask Joint Grading
		5.2 Comparisons on Performance of DR Grading
		5.3 Comparisons on Performance of DME
	6 Conclusion
	References
Study of Relevance of the Engineering Career in Data Science
	1 Introduction
	2 Current Problem
		2.1 International Review
		2.2 Nationwide
		2.3 At Zone Level 3
		2.4 Regional Trends
	3 Methodology
	4 Results
	5 Conclusions
	References
Deep Learning-Driven Medical Imaging Analysis for COVID-19 Detection
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 Analysis on Medical Diagnosis of COVID-19
		2.2 Analysis on Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of COVID-19
	3 Proposed Work
		3.1 Dataset
		3.2 Deep Learning Models
		3.3 Transfer Learning
	4 Result Analysis
		4.1 Experiment and Parameters
		4.2 Results from Deep Learning Models
		4.3 Comparison and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Analysis of Cuckoo Search Technique for Solving Problems of Optimization
	1 Introduction
	2 Cuckoo Search
		2.1 Breeding Behaviour of Cuckoos
		2.2 Levy Flights
		2.3 Implementation of Cuckoo Search Algorithm [8]
	3 Literature Survey and Analysis on Cuckoo Search Approach
	4 Analysis on Cuckoo Search
	5 Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm
		5.1 Breast Cancer Data Set [31]
		5.2 Iris Data Set [31]
	6 Conclusion
	References
70 An LSTM-Based Word Prediction in Bengali
	Abstract
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Methodology
	4 Convolution Operation
		4.1 Data Collection
		4.2 Processing and Classification
	5 Implementation
		5.1 Experimental Setup
		5.2 LSTM Model Training
		5.3 Justification for the Chosen Model
		5.4 Comparative Studies
	6 Conclusion
	References
Author Index