Intelligent Solutions for Cities and Mobility of the Future

Preface
Organization
	Organizing Committee
	Organizing Chair
	Members
	The Conference took place under the Honorary Patronage
	Scientific Committee
	Referees
Contents
Usefulness of New Forms of Mobility
Information and Usage Asymmetry of Shared Mobility Services Among Different Generations
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology and Data
	3 Results
	4 Conclusions and Discussion
	References
Measuring and Forecasting of Passengers Modal Split Through Road Accidents Statistical Data
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
	3 Results
		3.1 Significance of Data
		3.2 Age Distribution
		3.3 Modal Split
		3.4 Forecast of Passenger Cars Split Ratio
	4 Discussion
		4.1 Common Remarks
		4.2 Verification
	5 Conclusions
	References
Environmental Performance Assessment of Urban Roundabouts
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Background
		1.2 The Aim of the Paper
	2 Data and Methodology
		2.1 Field Data Collection
		2.2 Emission Estimation Using the VSP Methodology
		2.3 AIMSUN Modelling
		2.4 Results
	3 Discussion and Conclusions
	References
Use of ITS Data in Planning and Organization of Traffic Flows
Geo-Information Input Data for the Planning Process of Conventional Fleet Conversion towards a 100% Electric Bus Fleet
	1 Introduction
	2 PLATON Toolkit’s Components to Support the Fleet Conversion Planning Process
	3 Geo-Information Data Useful in the Fleet Conversion Planning Process
	4 Sources of the GIS Data
	5 Conclusion
	References
Information Interaction in Seaports and Port Stations
	1 Introduction
	2 Description of the Approach to Assessing the Effectiveness of Information Interaction between Port Stations and Ports Based on the Implementation of the “Kontur DILS” System
	3 Approbation and Economic Grounding of Measures from the Implementation of Information Systems at the Port Station in Cooperation with the Port
	4 Conclusion
	References
The Threats Related to Parking Electric Vehicle in Underground Car Parks
	1 Introduction
	2 A Numerical Model of a Small Underground Car Park
	3 Results
	4 Conclusions
	References
Intelligent and Integrated Transport Systems
Modeling Multitasking Onboard of Privately-Used Autonomous Vehicle and Public Transport
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Methodology
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Evolution of Probabilistic Characteristics in the Train Traffic Process
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 The Model for Arrival Time Deviation Forming
	4 Distributions of Train Operating Times
	5 Derivation of the Arrival Deviation Distribution
	6 Verification of the Proposed Model
	7 Conclusions
	References
Video-Based Background/Foreground Estimation for Vehicle Detection
	1 Introduction
	2 Video Data and Image Binarization
	3 Partitioning into Blocks
	4 Background/Foreground Estimation
	5 Vehicle Detection
	6 Experimental Results
	7 Conclusions
	References
Improving the Efficiency of Ecological Friendly Solutions in Transport Systems
The Areas of Impact of the Circular Economy in Passenger Air Transport
	1 Introduction
	2 Circular Economy and Its Determinants
	3 Leasing, Recycling and Upcycling as Elements of the Circular Economy in Air Passenger Transport
	4 Summary
	References
Measures to Increase the Extra-Transport Effectiveness
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and the Impact of Transport on Economic Development
	3 Study of the Factors Related to the Railway Transport Negative Environment Impact
	4 Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Environmental Protection Measures
	5 Conclusion
	References
The Impact of COVID-19 on Public Transport in Polish Cities on the Example of Wroclaw
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology and Research Area
		2.1 Literature Review
		2.2 Analysis of the Functioning of Public Transport in a Selected City During the Pandemic
	3 Results
		3.1 Literature Review
		3.2 Functioning of the Public Transport System in Wroclaw
	4 Conclusions and Discussion
	5 Summary
	References
Author Index