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دانلود کتاب Improvements in Speech Synthesis: COST 258: The Naturalness of Synthetic Speech

دانلود کتاب بهبود در سنتز گفتار: هزینه 258: طبیعی بودن گفتار مصنوعی

Improvements in Speech Synthesis: COST 258: The Naturalness of Synthetic Speech

مشخصات کتاب

Improvements in Speech Synthesis: COST 258: The Naturalness of Synthetic Speech

ویرایش:  
 
سری:  
ISBN (شابک) : 9780471499855, 9780470845943 
ناشر:  
سال نشر: 2001 
تعداد صفحات: 396 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 4 مگابایت 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 54,000



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توجه داشته باشید کتاب بهبود در سنتز گفتار: هزینه 258: طبیعی بودن گفتار مصنوعی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.


توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی

Naturalness in synthetic speech is one of the most intractable problems in information technology today. Although speech synthesis systems have improved considerably over the last 20 years, they rarely sound entirely like human speakers.

Why is this so, and what can be done about it?
* Prosodic processing must be rendered more varied and more appropriate to the speech situation


* Timing, melodic control and the relationships between the various prosodic parameters need increased attention


* Signal processing systems must be developed and perfected that are capable of generating more than just one voice from a database


* A better understanding must be achieved of what distinguishes one voice from another, and of how speech styles differ between simply reading aloud numbers and sentences and their use in interactive speech


* New evaluation methodologies should be developed to provide objective and subjective measurements of the intelligibility of the synthetic speech and the cognitive load imposed upon the listener by impoverished stimuli


* Adequate text markup systems must be proposed and tested with multiple languages in real-world situations


* Further research is required to integrate speech synthesis systems into larger natural-language processing systems
Improvements in Speech Synthesis presents the latest research in the above areas. Contributors include speech synthesis specialists from 16 countries, with experience in the development of systems for 12 European languages. This volume emerges from a four-year European COST project focussed on "The Naturalness of Synthetic Speech", and will be a valuable text for everyone involved in speech synthesis.Content:
Chapter 1 Towards Greater Naturalness (pages 1–17): Eric Keller
Chapter 2 Towards More Versatile Signal Generation Systems (pages 18–21): Gerard Bailly
Chapter 3 A Parametric Harmonic + Noise Model (pages 22–38): Gerard Bailly
Chapter 4 The COST 258 Signal Generation Test Array (pages 39–51): Gerard Bailly
Chapter 5 Concatenative Text?to?Speech Synthesis Based on Sinusoidal Modelling (pages 52–63): Eduardo Rodriguez Banga, Carmen Garcia Mateo and Xavier Fernandez Salgado
Chapter 6 Shape Invariant Pitch and Time?Scale Modification of Speech Based on a Harmonic Model (pages 64–75): Darragh O'Brien and Alex Monaghan
Chapter 7 Concatenative Speech Synthesis Using SRELP (pages 76–85): Erhard Rank
Chapter 8 Prosody in Synthetic Speech (pages 87–92): Alex Monaghan
Chapter 9 State?of?the?Art Summary of European Synthetic Prosody R&D (pages 93–103): Alex Monaghan
Chapter 10 Modelling F0 in Various Romance Languages (pages 104–119): Philippe Martin
Chapter 11 Acoustic Characterisation of the Tonic Syllable in Portuguese (pages 120–128): Joao Paulo Ramos Teixeira and Diamantino R.S. Freitas
Chapter 12 Prosodic Parameters of Synthetic Czech (pages 129–133): Marie Dohalska, Jana Mejvaldova and Tomas Dubeda
Chapter 13 MFGI, a Linguistically Motivated Quantitative Model of German Prosody (pages 134–143): Hansjorg Mixdorff
Chapter 14 Improvements in Modelling the F0 Contour for Different Types of Intonation Units in Slovene (pages 144–153): Ales Dobnikar
Chapter 15 Representing Speech Rhythm (pages 154–164): Brigitte Zellner Keller and Eric Keller
Chapter 16 Phonetic and Timing Considerations in a Swiss High German TTS System (pages 165–175): Beat Siebenhaar, Brigitte Zellner Keller and Eric Keller
Chapter 17 Corpus?based Development of Prosodic Models Across Six Languages (pages 176–185): Justin Fackrell, Halewijn Vereecken, Cynthia Grover, Jean?Pierre Martens and Bert Van Coile
Chapter 18 Vowel Reduction in German Read Speech (pages 186–195): Christina Widera
Chapter 19 Variability and Speaking Styles in Speech Synthesis (pages 197–203): Jacques Terken
Chapter 20 An Auditory Analysis of the Prosody of Fast and Slow Speech Styles in English, Dutch and German (pages 204–217): Alex Monaghan
Chapter 21 Automatic Prosody Modelling of Galician and its Application to Spanish (pages 218–227): Eduardo Lopez Gonzalo, Juan M. Villar Navarro and Luis A. Hernandez Gomez
Chapter 22 Reduction and Assimilatory Processes in Conversational French Speech (pages 228–236): Danielle Duez
Chapter 23 Acoustic Patterns of Emotions (pages 237–245): Branka Zei Pollermann and Mare Archinard
Chapter 24 The Role of Pitch and Tempo in Spanish Emotional Speech (pages 246–251): Juan Manuel Montero Martinez, Juana M. Gutierrez Arriola, Ricardo de Cordoba Herralde, Emilia Victoria Enriquez Carrasco and Jose Manuel Pardo Munoz
Chapter 25 Voice Quality and the Synthesis of Affect (pages 252–263): Ailbhe Ni Chasaide and Christer Gobl
Chapter 26 Prosodic Parameters of a ‘Fun’ Speaking Style (pages 264–272): Kjell Gustafson and David House
Chapter 27 Dynamics of the Glottal Source Signal (pages 273–283): Christer Gobl and Ailbhe Ni Chasaide
Chapter 28 A Nonlinear Rhythmic Component in Various Styles of Speech (pages 284–291): Brigitte Zellner Keller and Eric Keller
Chapter 29 Issues in Segmentation and Mark?up (pages 293–296): Mark Huckvale
Chapter 30 The Use and Potential of Extensible Mark?up (XML) in Speech Generation (pages 297–306): Mark Huckvale
Chapter 31 Mark?up for Speech Synthesis (pages 307–319): Alex Monaghan
Chapter 32 Automatic Analysis of Prosody for Multi?lingual Speech Corpora (pages 320–327): Daniel Hirst
Chapter 33 Automatic Speech Segmentation Based on Alignment with a Text?to?Speech System (pages 328–338): Petr Horak
Chapter 34 Using the COST 249 Reference Speech Recogniser for Automatic Speech Segmentation (pages 339–347): Narada D. Warakagoda and Jon E. Natvig
Chapter 35 Future Challenges (pages 349–352): Eric Keller
Chapter 36 Towards Naturalness, or the Challenge of Subjectiveness (pages 353–362): Genevieve Caelen?Haumont
Chapter 37 Synthesis Within Multi?Modal Systems (pages 363–371): Andrew Breen
Chapter 38 A Multi?Modal Speech Synthesis Tool Applied to Audio?Visual Prosody (pages 372–382): Jonas Beskow, Bjorn Granstrom and David House
Chapter 39 Interface Design for Speech Synthesis Systems (pages 383–390): Gudrun Flach



فهرست مطالب

Cover......Page 1
Contents......Page 5
Lists of Contributors......Page 9
Preface......Page 13
Part1 Issues in Signal Generation......Page 15
Ch1 Towards Greater Naturalness......Page 17
Ch2 Towards More Versatile Signal Generation Systems......Page 32
Ch3 Parametric Harmonic + Noise Model......Page 36
Ch4 COST 258 Signal Generation Test Array......Page 53
Ch5 Concatenative Text-to-Speech Synthesis Based on Sinusoidal Modelling......Page 66
Ch6 Shape Invariant Pitch & Time-Scale Modification of Speech Based on Harmonic Model......Page 78
Ch7 Concatenative Speech Synthesis using SRELP......Page 90
Part2 Issues in Prosody......Page 101
Ch8 Prosody in Synthetic Speech......Page 103
Ch9 State-of-the-Art Summary of European Synthetic Prosody R&D......Page 107
Ch10 Modelling F0 in Various Romance Languages......Page 118
Ch11 Acoustic Characterisation of Tonic Syllable in Portuguese......Page 134
Ch12 Prosodic Parameters of Synthetic Czech......Page 143
Ch13 MFGI, a Linguistically Motivated Quantitative Model of German Prosody......Page 148
Ch14 Improvements in Modelling F0 Contour for Different Types of Intonation Units in Slovence......Page 158
Ch15 Representing Speech Rhythm......Page 168
Ch16 Phonetic & Timing Considerations in Swiss High German TTS System......Page 179
Ch17 Corpus-Based Development of Prosodic Models across 6 Languages......Page 190
Ch18 Vowel Reduction in German Read Speech......Page 200
Part3 Issues in Styles of Speech......Page 211
Ch19 Variability & Speaking Styles in Speech Synthesis......Page 213
Ch20 Auditory Analysis of Prosody of Fast & Slow Speech Styles in English, Dutch & German......Page 218
Ch21 Automatic Prosody Modelling of Galician & its Application to Spanish......Page 232
Ch22 Reduction & Assimilatory Processes in Conversational French Speech Implications for Speech Synthesis......Page 242
Ch23 Acoustic Patterns of Emotions......Page 251
Ch24 Role of Pitch & Tempo in Spanish Emotional Speech......Page 260
Ch25 Voice Quality & Synthesis of Affect......Page 266
Ch26 Prosodic Parameters of \"Fun\" Speaking Style......Page 278
Ch27 Dynamics of Glottal Source Signal......Page 287
Ch28 Nonlinear Rhythmic Component in Various Styles of Speech......Page 298
Part4 Issues in Segmentation & Mark-Up......Page 307
Ch29 Issues in Segmentation & Mark-Up......Page 309
Ch30 Use & Potential of Extensible Mark-Up (XML) in Speech Generation......Page 311
Ch31 Mark-Up for Speech Synthesis......Page 321
Ch32 Automatic Analysis of Prosody for Multi-Lingual Speech Corpora......Page 334
Ch33 Automatic Speech Segmentation Based on Alignment with Text-to-Speech System......Page 342
Ch34 Using COST 249 Reference Speech Recogniser for Automatic Speech Segmentation......Page 353
Part5 Future Challenges......Page 363
Ch35 Future Challenges......Page 365
Ch36 Towards Naturalness or Challenge of Subjectiveness......Page 367
Ch37 Synthesis within Multi-Modal Systems......Page 377
Ch38 Multi-Modal Speech Synthesis Tool applied to Audio-Visual Prosody......Page 386
Ch39 Interface Design for Speech Synthesis Systems......Page 397
Index......Page 405




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