Homo Migrans (The Institute for European and Mediterranean Archaeology Distinguished Monograph Series, 11)

Contents
Illustrations
Chapter One Movement as a Constant? Envisioning a Migration‑Centered Worldview of Human History
Part I New Data and New Narratives
	Chapter Two Toward a New Prehistory: Re‑Theorizing Genes, Culture, and Migratory Expansions
		The Third Science Revolution in Archaeology
		The Challenge in Front of Us
		Forms of Migratory Expansion and Mobility
			Colonizing Expansions/Community Colonization
			Conquest Colonization/System Expansion
		Time and Transformation: The Forces of Initial Farming Colonization, Pastoral Migration and Conquest Migrations
			Economic Drivers and Constraints
		The Role of Captives and Unfree
		Mechanisms of Cultural Exclusion/Inclusion during Expansion
		The Two Cultures: Where Now?
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Three Migration, Ancient DNA, and Bronze Age Pastoralists from the Eurasian Steppes
		Nomads from the East
		The Baby and the Bathwater
		Better Methods and Theories: Ancient DNA, Isotopes, and Neolithic Migrations
		The aDNA Revolution of 2015: Massive Migrations from the Steppes
			1. Were the Yamnaya migrants genetically homogeneous or diverse?
			2. Who were the scouts? How were they connected to the populations in the destination region?
			3. Why did the migrants create a new material culture in central Europe?
			4. Who migrated? Was it entire Yamnaya social groups, or mainly males?
		Was Gimbutas Right?
		Acknowledgments
		References Cited
	Chapter Four The Conceptual Impacts of Genomics to the Archaeology of Movement
		The How and Why of Genomics
		Culture‑Historical Archaeology Is Dead; Long Live Culture‑Historical Archaeogenomics
		Complicating the Process
		Severing the Ties from Past and Present: The Case of Anatolia
		Conclusion
		Acknowledgments
		References Cited
Part II Migrations, Visible and Invisible: Toward More Inclusive Histories
	Chapter Five New Data and Old Narratives: Migrants and the Conjoining of the Cultures and Economies of the pre‑Roman Western Mediterranean
		Polarized Narratives on the Role of Immigrants
		Testing the Backwardness Narrative and Proposing an Alternative
		Conclusions
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Six Captives: The Invisible Migrant
		Migration, Forced Migrants, and Archaeology
		A Global Look at Captives as Forced Migrants
			Warfare and Male Prestige
			The Geography and Demography of Captive Taking
			Who Was Taken?
			Numbers
		Captives, Material Culture, and Social Boundaries
		Broadening Our View of Migration
		Conclusions
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Seven The In/Visiblity of Migration
		Migrant Terminologies
		Being Visible
			Italians in the Eastern Mediterranean during the Republic—the Last Three Centuries B.C.
			Massacre in Asia Minor
			Visibility and the Case of Delos
		Conclusions
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Eight A Harbor Scene: Reassessing Mobility in the Bronze Age Eastern Mediterranean Following the Archaeological Science Revolution
		The Need for New and Improved Theoretical Models for Mobility in Archaeology
		A Snapshot of Co‑Occurring Mobility in the Harbor Scene in the Tomb of Kenamun
		Multicultural Families in Coastal and Harbor Sites
		Interpreting Mobility of Cattle and Other Domestic Animals
		Conclusions
		References Cited
Part III Computational Models of Migration
	Chapter Nine Surfing with the Alien: Simulating and Testing the Spread of Early Farming across the Adriatic Basin
		Simulating a Demographically Driven Migration
		Testing Assumptions
		Testing the Model: The Zooarchaeological Record
		Conclusion
		Acknowledgments
		References Cited
	Chapter Ten The Settlement Record, Paleodemography, and Evidence for Migrations in Eneolithic Ukraine
		The Settlement Record and Population Development
			The Cucuteni‑Tripolye Complex
			Population History
		Methods and Analysis
			Neo‑Neolithic Paleodemography
			Calculating Potential Natural Increase
		Discussion
		Conclusion
		Acknowledgments
		References Cited
	Chapter Eleven N Site Continuous Model for Migration: Parameter and Prehistoric Tests
		Introduction
		Theory
			The Fundamental Theory
			The Extended Theory
		The Simulation Model
			Data Input
			Results
		Conclusion
		Notes
		References Cited
Part IV Sociohistorical Models of Migration
	Chapter Twelve Toward A Social Archaeology of Forced Migration: Rebuilding Landscapes of Memory in Medieval Armenian Cilicia
		Defining Forced Migration
		Researching Forced Migrants in Archaeology and Anthropology
		A Comparative Landscape Approach
		Migrant Memory, Place Making, and Myth in Armenian Cilicia
			Building Familiarity and Place Attachment
			Imagined Histories and the Role of Myth
		Conclusions
		Acknowledgments
		References Cited
	Chapter Thirteen Macro- and Micro‑Mobilities and the Creation of Identity in the Ancient Near East
		Micro‑Mobilities
		Micro‑Mobilities
			The Uruk and Kura‑Araxes Expansions
			The Assyrian Traders
		Conclusion
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Fourteen Wandering Ports on the Datça Peninsula: Exploring Regional Mobility in a Maritime Landscape
		Shifting Centralities and Mobilities on the Datça Peninsula
		Network Modeling of Routine Regional Mobilities
		Evolving Networks on the Datça Peninsula
		Conclusions: Network Mobilities on the Datça Peninsula and Beyond
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
Part V Migration and Complexity
	Chapter Fifteen Assessing the Possibility of Trans‑Maritime Mobility in Archaic Hominins: Does Afro‑Eurasian Coastal Palaeogeography Support Sweepstakes Dispersal in Homo?
		The Ocean as Barrier to—or Facilitator of—Movement?
			Northwest Eurasia: Gibraltar, Bab‑el‑Mandeb, and the Balkans
			Southeast Asia: Across the Wallace‑Huxley Line
			Taking Stock of the Data
		The Paleogeographic Contexts of Overwater Dispersal in Homo
			Modes of Dispersal in Terrestrial Mammals
			Spatial Patterning in Pleistocene Data
		Paleogeography and Sweepstakes Dispersal in Homo
		Conclusions: Variability in Hominin Maritime Dispersal
		Acknowledgments
		Notes
		References Cited
	Chapter Sixteen Homo mobilis: Interactions, Consciousness, and the Anthropocene
		DNA Analysis in Archaeological Research
		Movement and Consciousness
		Human Grasp and the Game of Chess
		Movement as Catalyst of History
		Acknowledgments
		Note
		References Cited
Contributors
Index