High-Pressure Science and Technology: Volume 1: Physical Properties and Material Synthesis / Volume 2: Applications and Mechanical Properties

Front Matter....Pages i-xlviii
High Pressure Studies of Electronic Phenomena....Pages 1-18
Status of Equation of State of Solids....Pages 19-32
Metallic High Pressure Equation-of-State Derived from Experimental Data....Pages 33-41
Generalized Hugoniots and 0°K Curves of Elements....Pages 42-49
A Universal Equation of State for Fluids and Solids at Shock Pressures....Pages 50-53
Isothermal Compression of V, Nb, and Ta to 100 Kbar: Correlation with Ultrasonic, Shock Wave, and other Static Data....Pages 54-62
Shock Compression of Lead Fluoride at Room Temperature....Pages 63-67
Response of Porous Beryllium to Static and Dynamic Loading....Pages 68-79
Determination of the Grüneisen γ for Beryllium at 1.2 to 1.9 Times Standard Density....Pages 80-87
High-Pressure Multiple-Shock Response of Aluminum....Pages 88-98
Volume Dependence of the Grüneisen Coefficient for Aluminum....Pages 99-107
Pressure Effect on Compressibility of Aluminum Single Crystals from -196 to 25°C....Pages 108-113
Study of Phase Transitions at High Pressure....Pages 114-129
Studies of Electron Transitions Using Solid He Pressure Techniques....Pages 130-140
High Pressure Phonon Dispersion of Zinc Chalcogenides and the Metallic Transition....Pages 141-151
The Pressure Induced Strain Transition In NiF 2 ....Pages 152-160
Studies of the High Pressure Transition in Sulfur....Pages 161-171
Behavior and Properties of Sulfur at Pressures of 300 Kbar And Higher....Pages 172-176
Some Applications of High Pressure Studies of Phase Transitions in Solids....Pages 177-193
Stress Effects in Ferroelectric Ceramics....Pages 194-201
Electrical Response of Shock-Wave-Compressed Ferroelectrics....Pages 202-209
Theoretical Basis for Understanding the Mixed Phase Region in Shock-Compressed Iron....Pages 210-216
A New Allotropic Phase of Cerium Above 122 Kbar....Pages 217-222
Lattice Parameters and Volume Compressibility of Ytterbium up to 300 kbar....Pages 223-226
Electrical Characterization of Pressure-Induced Phase Transitions....Pages 227-237
Preparation of Metallic Hydrides by High Pressure Gaseous Hydrogen....Pages 238-240
High Pressure Studies of Palladium Alloy/Hydrogen Systems....Pages 241-247
 In Situ Measurements of Changes of Ferromagnetism Caused by High Pressure Gaseous Hydrogen....Pages 248-252
Phase Relations in the In-Bi Binary System to 40 Kbar....Pages 253-260
High Pressure Phase Relations for KDP-Type Compounds....Pages 261-265
Phase Transition of InSb....Pages 266-271
Phase Transitions in Intermetallic Compounds under Pressure: Synthesis of Tungsten Germanides....Pages 272-273
Phase Transitions in Group III–V and II–VI Semiconductors at High Pressure....Pages 274-286
On Gallium in the Alpha and Delta Plutonium Lattice....Pages 287-291
Neutron Scattering at 4.5 GPa and 20 K....Pages 292-296
The Synthesis of A15-Type Materials at High Pressures: Comments and Critiques....Pages 297-308
Superconductivity at High Pressure....Pages 309-319
Anomalous Pressure Dependence of the Superconducting Transition Temperature of Dilute Alloys of LaSn 3 Containing Light Rare Earth Impurities....Pages 320-328
Indications for a Phase Transition in Cerium Near 160 Kbar....Pages 329-329
Static Crystal Field for Orthohydrogen Impurities in Parahydrogen....Pages 330-338
Raman Study of the Conformational Characteristics of Chain Molecules under High Pressure....Pages 472-477
Acoustic Velocity Ratios in Solid Argon at 75 K up to Static Pressures of 150 Kbar....Pages 339-346
The Thermodynamics of Melting for Alkali Metals....Pages 347-356
Melting Curves of Iron at High Pressures....Pages 357-360
Determination of Melting Entropy by the Measurement of the Volume Change of Melting at High Pressure....Pages 361-367
Entropy Determined from Heat of Compression at High Pressure for Benzene and Carbon Tetrachloride....Pages 368-378
Transport in Dense Fluids....Pages 379-389
An Evaluation of the PNM Dense Gas Transport Theory....Pages 390-394
Equation of State for Fluids at High Densities — Hydrogen Isotope Measurements and Thermodynamic Derivations....Pages 395-407
Equation of State of Dense Fluids: Comparison with Machine Calculations and Estimations from Pressure Dependence of Dielectric Constant Measurements....Pages 408-414
An Equation of State for the Static Dielectric Constant of Water from 0 to 550°C and up to 5 Kbar....Pages 415-419
Thermophysical and Dielectric Properties of Methanol and Related Compounds to 350°C and 5 Kbar....Pages 420-420
Piezo-Optic Behavior and the Equation of State of Liquids....Pages 421-427
Water Hugoniot Measurements in the Range 30 to 220 GPa....Pages 428-434
The Effect of Pressure on The Raman Spectra in Trigonal Se and Te....Pages 435-440
New High-Pressure Phase Transitions in Potassium Cyanide....Pages 441-446
Raman Spectroscopic Investigation of the Ferroelectric Soft Mode in Pb 5 Ge 3 O 11 under High Hydrostatic Pressure....Pages 447-452
Pressure Dependence of the Raman Scattering in CuCl to 37 Kbar....Pages 453-458
Far Infrared Spectra of Some Molecular Solids at High Pressure and Liquid Helium Temperature....Pages 459-463
Double Light Scattering — Application to the Determination of the Isothermal Compressibility of Pure Fluids Near Their Critical Point....Pages 464-471
The Characterization of Polymers under High Pressure Using Raman Spectroscopy....Pages 478-481
Pressure-Strain Relationships in the Crystal Lattice of Polymers....Pages 482-490
High Pressure X-Ray Studies of Polyethylene....Pages 491-497
Effect of Ultrahigh Pressure on Some Quasi-One-Dimensional Conductors....Pages 498-505
Fluid Phase Equilibria of Mixtures at High Pressure....Pages 506-517
High Pressure Vapor-Liquid Equilibria: The Interaction between Theory and Experiment....Pages 518-526
Calculation of Vapor-Liquid Phase Equilibria for Low Volatile Substances in Systems with Compressed Gases....Pages 527-534
On the Determination of Reaction Volumes for Coupled Equilibria....Pages 535-538
Thermodynamic Properties of Water — Carbon Dioxide — Sodium Chloride Mixtures at High Temperatures and Pressures....Pages 539-542
Determination of the Specific Heat Capacities of Aqueous Nacl Solutions and Seawater up to 2 Kbars Using the Temperature-Jump Technique....Pages 543-547
Some Physicochemical Properties of Water and Aqueous Solutions under High Pressure — Hydrophobic Hydration....Pages 548-554
Deuterium/Hydrogen Ratios and Water Content of Some Silicate Melts at High Pressure....Pages 555-560
Selective Separation in the Supercritical Gas Phase....Pages 561-564
Separation of Low-Volatile Substances Using Compressed Gases....Pages 565-572
Fluid Chromatography of Oligomers....Pages 573-582
Some Recent Advances in Supercritical Fluid Chromatography....Pages 583-592
Laboratory Technique for Studying Adsorption from Solution at High Pressures and its Application to the Methylcyclopentane-Ethanol-Activated Carbon System....Pages 593-599
High Pressure Ternary Equilibrium in Aqueous — Hydrocarbon Systems....Pages 600-608
High Pressure Chemical Kinetics: Phenomena in Fluids at High Pressures and Temperatures....Pages 609-622
Activation Volume as a Clue to Transition State Structure....Pages 623-630
Pressure Effects in Inorganic Solution Chemistry....Pages 631-636
Experimental Technique and Data Reduction for High Pressure Kinetics....Pages 637-645
Method for Measuring Activation Volumes of Fast Irreversible Reactions: A High-Pressure Stopped-Flow....Pages 646-650
High-Pressure Biochemistry: A Survey....Pages 699-705
The Effect of Pressure on the Kinetics of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Micelle Formation....Pages 706-713
Pressure-Jump Studies of Ribosomal Subunit Association-Dissociation Kinetics....Pages 714-719
Ionic Transport Changes Induced by High Hydrostatic Pressures in Mammalian Red Blood Cells....Pages 720-726
Pressure Effect on the Mechanism of the Thermal (2+2) Cycloaddition Process....Pages 651-660
High Pressure Studies of Solvent Effects on a Halide Exchange Reaction....Pages 661-667
Effect of Pressure on the Complex Formation of Transition Metal Ions in Aqueous Solutions Up to 2 Kbar....Pages 668-672
Effects of Pressure on the Kinetics of Sterically Hindered Square Planar Palladium(II) Complexes....Pages 673-679
Reactions of Small Covalent Inorganic Molecules....Pages 680-683
Catalyst Development for High Pressure Oxo Process....Pages 727-732
High-Pressure Synthesis of Polyacohols by Catalytic Hydrogenation of Carbon Monoxide....Pages 733-738
Radical Polymerization of N-(4-Diphenylamino) Acrylamide under High Pressure....Pages 684-694
Pressure Induced Changes in the NMR Spectra of a Biopolymer....Pages 695-698
A System of Pressure Calibration for the Range 0.05–1.0 Mbar Based on Shock Wave Equations of State for Cu, Mo, Pd, and Ag....Pages 739-747
Calibration of the Ruby-Pressure-Scale at Low Temperatures....Pages 748-753
Linear Ruby Scale and One Megabar?....Pages 754-772
Materials and Techniques for Pressure Calibration by Resistance-Jump Transitions Up to 500 Kbar....Pages 773-778
Transformation Pressure of ZnS by a New Primary Pressure Technique....Pages 779-784
Determination of the Transition Pressures of Some Alkali Halides under Hydrostatic Pressure with X-Ray Diffraction Method....Pages 785-791
Intensifier Dead-Weight Piston Gauge with Controlled-Clearance for Pressures to 1500 MN/m2....Pages 792-797
A Solid-Dielectric Capacitive Pressure Transducer....Pages 798-804
ZnO Varistors as Pressure Memory and Pressure Sensor....Pages 805-812
Metrological Properties of High Pressure Manganin Transducers....Pages 813-815
Friction Measurements in Piston-Cylinder Apparatus Using Quartz ⇆ Coesite Transition....Pages 816-821
Apparatus for Deformation Tests at Intermediate Strain rates — 10 −2 to 10 2 s −1 — and at High Pressure....Pages 822-829
Safety Considerations in High Pressure Work....Pages 830-834
Lubrication and Safety in Compound Pressure Vessels....Pages 835-845
Modification of Belt-Like High-Pressure Apparatus....Pages 846-852
Circulation Pump for High-Pressure Gas Systems....Pages 853-854
Viscometer for use at High Temperatures and Pressures....Pages 855-859
Viscosity Measurements in the Diamond-Anvil Pressure Cell....Pages 860-864
Experimental Aspects of High Pressure Spectroscopy of Molecular Interactions....Pages 865-882
Application of Holographic Interferometry to High Pressure Experiments....Pages 883-889
Focusing High Pressure X-ray Diffraction Camera....Pages 890-896
High Pressure Contactless Viscous Seals....Pages 897-903
Some Mechanical Properties of 6–8 Type Anvils....Pages 904-908
High Pressure, High Temperature Transformations from Laboratory to Industry....Pages 909-913
The Strength of Polycrystalline Diamond Compacts....Pages 914-922
Some Properties of Sintered Diamond....Pages 923-930
Stress Capability of G.E. Sintered Diamond as Observed in Opposed Piston UHP Apparatus....Pages 931-939
Nucleation and Growth of Cubic Diamond in Shock Wave Experiments....Pages 940-943
Shock Compression of a Pyrolytic, Ceylon Natural, and Hot-Pressed Synthetic Graphite to 120 GPa....Pages 944-952
Carbonado-Type Diamonds and Polycrystalls of Cubic Boron Nitride (β BN)....Pages 953-956
Use of New Synthetic Polycrystalline Materials — Carbonado-Type Diamond and Cubic Boron Nitride....Pages 957-962
Recent Progress in Hydrothermal Quartz Crystallization....Pages 963-969
Hydrothermal Growth of Fayalite Crystals....Pages 970-976
Crystallization Kinetics of SiO 2 at High Pressures....Pages 977-980
Industrial Applications of High-Pressure Technology....Pages 981-985
New Type of Boron Nitride Sintered Under Very High Pressure....Pages 986-993
Thermal Conductivity of Polycrystalline Cubic Boron Nitride Compacts....Pages 994-999
High-Pressure Synthesis of SmB 2 and GdB 12 ....Pages 1000-1006
Densification and Electrical Resistance of Y 2 O 3 at Various Pressures....Pages 1007-1020
Synthesis of Ytterbium Monoxide under High Pressure....Pages 1021-1025
Syntheses of EuLn 2 S 4 and SrLn 2 S 4 (Ln=Lu, Yb, Er, Y) with Th 3 P 4 Type Structure....Pages 1026-1032
Geophysical Applications of High Pressure Research....Pages 1033-1048
High-Pressure Transformations of Dioxides with the Rutile Structure....Pages 1049-1055
The Post-Ilmenite Phases of Silicates, Germanates, and Titanates: A Review....Pages 1056-1062
Identification of Radiative Thermal Conductivity of Olivine up to 25 Kbar and 1500 K....Pages 1092-1106
Elastic Properties Measured under Hydrostatic Pressure in the Diamond-Anvil Cell by X-Ray Diffraction and Brillouin Scattering....Pages 1107-1116
A Technique for Measuring the Single Crystal Elastic Properties of High Pressure Phases....Pages 1117-1122
Hydrostatic Compression of Perovskite Phase of SrGeO 3 ....Pages 1123-1128
Elasticity of Stishovite Revisited....Pages 1129-1140
Sound Velocity on SiO 2 Hugoniots....Pages 1141-1150
Grüneisen Parameter of Fluids and Metals under Compression....Pages 1151-1156
Macroscopic and Microscopic Grüneisen Parameters of Garnet, Olivine and Pyroxene....Pages 1157-1158
Kinetics of the Olivine→Spinel Transition under High Pressure and Temperature: Experimental Results and Geophysical Implications....Pages 1063-1074
Polymorphic Transformations in the Earth’s Mantle Structure of the Phase Boundary....Pages 1075-1084
Studies of Phase Equilibrium in Mg 2 SiO 4 up to Pressures Higher than 20 GPa....Pages 1085-1091
Equation of State for Metasilicate Glasses....Pages 1232-1238
The Pressure-Temperature Stability Field of Barium Titanate under Constraint....Pages 1159-1166
Chemically Reacting SiO 2 , H 2 O, and SiO 2 + H 2 O Systems under High Pressure and Temperature....Pages 1167-1175
Crystal Chemistry and Stability of a High-Pressure Hydrous 10Å Layer Silicate in the System MgO-SiO 2 -H 2 O....Pages 1176-1184
The Solubility of Water in Alkali-Alumino-Silicate Melts to 8 Kbars....Pages 1185-1190
Production of Alkaline Rocks by the Alteration of Haplogranites and Haplobasalts under High Pressures and Temperatures....Pages 1191-1206
The Use of the Isotropic Sodium Chloride Acoustic Velocity Ratio in Ultra High Pressure Physics....Pages 1207-1212
A Test of the NaCl Equation of State by the Behavior of the Shear Velocities at High Pressure....Pages 1213-1226
The Dependence on the Equation of State of NaCl Upon the Choice of the Intermolecular Potential Function....Pages 1227-1231
Effect of High Temperature and High Confining Pressure on Compressional Wave Velocities in Rocks....Pages 1239-1240
Pressure Dependence of Elastic Properties for B 2 O 3 -Na 2 O Glasses and Equations of State for Glass....Pages 1241-1247
Compressional and Shear Wave Velocities of Volcanic Rocks and Glasses to 900°C at 20 Kbar....Pages 1248-1254
Theoretical Equations of State of Iron at the Earth’s Core Conditions....Pages 1255-1262
On the Character of Convective Motions in the Earth’s Mantle....Pages 1263-1268
Compressed Potassium: A Siderophile Element....Pages 1269-1276
Physicochemical Model of the Formation of the Earth’s Core....Pages 1277-1286
Q Measurements under Confining Pressure....Pages 1287-1294
Reproducibility of Remanent Magnetization Changes and Volumetric Strain with Multiple Stress Cycles....Pages 1295-1303
Multiaxial Testing to Determine Material Behavior for Design of Energy Related Structures....Pages 1304-1313
Stress Wave Propagation in Rock....Pages 1314-1321
Contrasting Fracture Models for Granite under Dynamic Loading....Pages 1322-1322
An Empirical Relation for Dilatant Behavior in Brittle Rocks....Pages 1323-1334
Oil Shales under Dynamic Stress....Pages 1335-1348
Hugoniots of Colorado Oil Shale....Pages 1349-1355
Mechanics of High Pressure Rock Deformation as Related to Oil and Gas Recovery....Pages 1356-1366
Microstructure of Laboratory and Nuclear Explosively Deformed Gas-Bearing Sandstones....Pages 1367-1377
Use of Heavy-Oil Recycle to Reduce Operating Pressure for Non-Fouling Operation in Thermal Hydrocracking....Pages 1378-1387
High-Pressure Water Jet Applications in Drilling Operations....Pages 1388-1395
Some New Concepts Relating to the Initiation and Failure of Detonable Explosives....Pages 1396-1414
Status of Coal Gasification: 1977....Pages 1415-1419
Coal Gasification in Europe....Pages 1420-1428
Change in the Permeability of a Medium in the Inelastic Deformation Zone during an Underground Explosion....Pages 1429-1438
Explosive Enhancement of Permeability....Pages 1439-1457
Calculation of Oil Shale Fractures Generated by a Column of Explosive in a Borehole....Pages 1458-1464
Computer Simulations of High Pressure Systems....Pages 1465-1475
Analytical Failure Surfaces for Oil Shales of Varying Kerogen Content....Pages 1476-1486
Current Topics in Non-Elastic Deformation of Geological Materials....Pages 1487-1496
Computer Simulation of Fracture in Small Scale Borehole Experiments in Oil Shale....Pages 1497-1504
A Computational Model for Explosive Fracture of Oil Shale....Pages 1505-1514
Mechanical Behavior of Solids at High Pressure....Pages 1515-1543
Shear Deformation under Hydrostatic Pressure of Polytetrafluoroethylene and Polycarbonate....Pages 1544-1550
Plastic Deformation Behavior of a Brittle Material under High Pressure and High Temperature....Pages 1551-1556
The Fracture and Yield Strengths of Diamond, Silicon and Germanium....Pages 1557-1580
Impact Resistance of Single Crystal and Polycrystalline Man-Made Diamonds....Pages 1581-1590
Effect of Pressures up to 2.0 GPa on the Mechanical Properties of Tungsten Carbide....Pages 1591-1598
Hypervelocity Impact Phenomena: Unique Experimental and Modeling Techniques....Pages 1599-1608
Fatigue Strength of Cemented Tungsten Carbides and Tool Steels Subjected to Cyclic Compressive Stresses....Pages 1609-1614
Fatigue Strength of Tool Steels T1, M2 and M42 Subjected to High Compressive-Low Tensile Stress Cycling....Pages 1615-1620
Design of Large Monobloc High-Pressure Vessels....Pages 1621-1632
Wire Wound High Pressure Vessels for Industrial Applications....Pages 1633-1638
A Review of the Fatigue and fracture of Thick-Walled Pressure Vessels....Pages 1639-1644
Detection and Monitoring of Defects in Pressure Vessels....Pages 1645-1652
Development of an Ultrasonic Imaging System for Inspection of Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessels....Pages 1653-1664
Hot Isostatic Processing....Pages 1665-1682
Hot Isostatic Pressing of Shaped Silicon Nitride Parts....Pages 1683-1687
Application of hot Isostatic Pressing to Aircraft Gas Turbines....Pages 1688-1695
Development and Operation of a Large Hot Isostatic Pressing System....Pages 1696-1710
HIP Equipment for Industrial Applications....Pages 1711-1717
Hot Isostatic Pressing....Pages 1718-1726
Hydrostatic Extrusion of Metals....Pages 1727-1736
Production Experience with Hydrostatic Extrusion of Copper Tubes....Pages 1737-1744
The Mod III Continuous Hydrostatic Extruder....Pages 1745-1752
Hydrostatic Extrusion of Rosin Core Solder Wire....Pages 1753-1760
Development of a Disc Extruder for Continuous Hydrostatic Extrusion....Pages 1761-1767
Extrusion Pressure Vs. Extrusion Ratio Relation for the Hydrostatic Extrusion of Solid Polymers....Pages 1768-1772
Effects of Temperature and Strain Rate on Deformation of Polymers during Hydrostatic Extrusion....Pages 1773-1778
Effects of Hydrostatic Extrusion on the Thermal Properties of Amorphous Polymers....Pages 1779-1784
Dislocation Characteristics in a Hydrostatically Compressed Crystal....Pages 1785-1794
Isostatic Metal Forming at AWRE....Pages 1795-1804
Cold Working of Titanium and Ti6A14V Alloy by Hydrostatic Extrusion....Pages 1805-1812
Explosive Welding: Applications and Techniques....Pages 1813-1836
An Experimental Investigation of Explosive Welding Parameters....Pages 1837-1845
Explosive Compaction of Powdered Materials....Pages 1846-1852
Shock Thermomechanical Processing of Superalloys....Pages 1853-1865
Investigations at the Megabar Range of Pressures....Pages 1866-1871
A Split Sphere 60,000 Ton Press....Pages 1872-1878
Thermophysical and Transport Properties of Metals at High Pressure and Very High Temperature....Pages 1879-1885
Measurement of Wave Profiles in Shock-Loaded Solids....Pages 1886-1901
Shock-Induced Polarization in Polar Materials....Pages 1902-1909
Initial Temperature Effect on the Shock Parameters of Some Liquids....Pages 1910-1914
Flash X-Ray Diffraction System Combined with Double Stage Light Gas Gun for Crystallography during Shock-Compression....Pages 1915-1920
Measurement of Post-Shock Temperatures in Aluminum and Stainless Steel....Pages 1921-1926
Absorption Spectroscopy in Solids under Shock Compression....Pages 1927-1936
Microscopic Observation of the Shock-Compressed State of LiF by Flash X-Ray Diffraction....Pages 1937-1942
Acceleration of Flat Plates by Multiple Staging....Pages 1943-1951
Shell Structure Effects in Compressed Aluminum....Pages 1952-1958
Compression-Shear Waves in Arkansas Novaculite....Pages 1959-1966
High-Pressure Cryogenic Seals for Pressure Vessels....Pages 1967-1977
Sliding Anvil High Pressure Apparatus: Description, Performance, Ability to Measure very Small Changes of Volume and Application to the Determination of the Volume Change of Cerium at about 51 Kbar and 20°C....Pages 1978-1984
High Pressure Apparatus for Hydrogen Isotopes to Pressures of 345 MPa (50,000 psi) and Temperatures of 1200°C....Pages 1985-1991
Future Trends in High Pressure — High Temperature Synthesis of Superconducting Materials....Pages 1992-2005
High Pressure Generation by Means of Pulsed Magnetic Fields....Pages 2006-2012
Future Pulsed Magnetic Field Applications in Dynamic High Pressure Research....Pages 2013-2024
Equation of State Experiments in the Pressure Region Near 20 Megabars....Pages 2025-2034
Back Matter....Pages 2035-2079