Goldfrank's Clinical Manual of Toxicologic Emergencies

Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
Contributors to Goldfrank’s Toxicologic Emergencies, 11th Edition from which this Manual is derived
Preface
THE GENERAL APPROACH TO THE PATIENT
	1. Initial Evaluation of the Patient: Vital Signs and Toxic Syndromes
	2. Principles of Managing the Acutely Poisoned or Overdosed Patient
	3. Techniques Used to Prevent Gastrointestinal Absorption
		SC1. DECONTAMINATION PRINCIPLES: PREVENTION OF DERMAL, OPHTHALMIC AND INHALATIONAL ABSORPTION
		A1. ACTIVATED CHARCOAL
		A2. WHOLE-BOWEL IRRIGATION AND OTHER INTESTINAL EVACUANTS
	4. Principles and Techniques Applied to Enhance Elimination
	5. Principles of Diagnostic Imaging
		SC2. TRANSDERMAL TOXICOLOGY
		SC3. PATIENT VIOLENCE
THE CLINICAL BASIS OF MEDICAL TOXICOLOGY
	A. ANALGESICS AND ANTIINFLAMMATORY MEDICATIONS
		6. Acetaminophen
			A3. N-ACETYLCYSTEINE
		7. Colchicine, Podophyllin, and the Vinca Alkaloids
		8. Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs
		9. Opioids
			A4. OPIOID ANTAGONISTS
			SC4. INTERNAL CONCEALMENT OF XENOBIOTICS
			SC5. PREVENTION, TREATMENT, AND HARM REDUCTION APPROACHES TO OPIOID OVERDOSES
		10. Salicylates
			A5. SODIUM BICARBONATE
	B. FOOD, DIET, AND NUTRITION
		11. Botulism
			A6. BOTULINUM ANTITOXIN
		12. Food Poisoning
		13. Dieting Xenobiotics and Regimens
		14. Athletic Performance Enhancers
		15. Essential Oils
		16. Plant- and Animal-Derived Dietary Supplements
		17. Vitamins
		18. Iron
			A7. DEFEROXAMINE
	C. PHARMACEUTICALS
		19. Pharmaceutical Additives
		20. Antidiabetics and Hypoglycemics/Antiglycemics
			A8. DEXTROSE (D-GLUCOSE)
			A9. OCTREOTIDE
		21. Antiepileptics
			A10. L-CARNITINE
		22. Antihistamines and Decongestants
			A11. PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE
		23. Chemotherapeutics
		24. Methotrexate, 5-Fluorouracil, and Capecitabine
			A12. FOLATES: LEUCOVORIN (FOLINIC ACID) AND FOLIC ACID
			A13. GLUCARPIDASE (CARBOXYPEPTIDASE G2)
			A14. URIDINE TRIACETATE
			SC6. INTRATHECAL ADMINISTRATION OF XENOBIOTICS
			SC7. EXTRAVASATION OF VESICANT XENOBIOTICS
		25. Antimigraine Medications
		26. Thyroid and Antithyroid Medications
	D. ANTIMICROBIALS
		27. Antibacterials, Antifungals, and Antivirals
		28. Antimalarials
		29. Antituberculous Medications
			A15. PYRIDOXINE
	E. CARDIOPULMONARY MEDICATIONS
		30. Antidysrhythmics
			A16. MAGNESIUM
		31. Antithrombotics
			A17. PROTHROMBIN COMPLEX CONCENTRATES AND DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANT ANTIDOTES
			A18. VITAMIN K1
			A19. PROTAMINE
		32. β-Adrenergic Antagonists
			A20. GLUCAGON
		33. Calcium Channel Blockers
			A21. HIGH-DOSE INSULIN
		34. Other Antihypertensives
		35. Cardioactive Steroids
			A22. DIGOXIN-SPECIFIC ANTIBODY FRAGMENTS
		36. Methylxanthines and Selective β2 -Adrenergic Agonists
	F. ANESTHETICS AND RELATED MEDICATIONS
		37. Local Anesthetics
			A23. LIPID EMULSION
		38. Inhalational Anesthetics
		39. Neuromuscular Blockers
			A24. DANTROLENE SODIUM
	G. PSYCHOTROPIC MEDICATIONS
		40. Antipsychotics
		41. Cyclic Antidepressants
		42. Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Atypical Antidepressants
		43. Lithium
		44. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
		45. Sedative–Hypnotics
			A25. FLUMAZENIL
	H. SUBSTANCES OF ABUSE
		46. Amphetamines
		47. Cannabinoids
		48. Cocaine
			A26. BENZODIAZEPINES
		49. Ethanol
			A27. THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
		50. Alcohol Withdrawal
		51. Disulfiram and Disulfiram-Like Reactions
		52. Hallucinogens
		53. ϒ-Hydroxybutyric Acid
		54. Inhalants
		55. Nicotine
		56. Phencyclidine and Ketamine
	I. METALS
		57. Aluminum
		58. Antimony
		59. Arsenic
			A28. DIMERCAPROL (BRITISH ANTI-LEWISITE OR BAL)
		60. Bismuth
		61. Cadmium
		62. Cesium
		63. Chromium
		64. Cobalt
		65. Copper
		66. Lead
			A29. SUCCIMER (2,3-DIMERCAPTOSUCCINIC ACID) AND DMPS (2,3-DIMERCAPTO-1-PROPANESULFONIC ACID)
			A30. EDETATE CALCIUM DISODIUM (CaNa2EDTA)
		67. Manganese
		68. Mercury
		69. Nickel
		70. Selenium
		71. Silver
		72. Thallium
			A31. PRUSSIAN BLUE
		73. Zinc
	J. HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS
		74. Antiseptics, Disinfectants, and Sterilants
		75. Camphor and Moth Repellents
		76. Caustics
		77. Hydrofluoric Acid and Fluorides
			A32. CALCIUM
		78. Hydrocarbons
		79. Toxic Alcohols
			A33. FOMEPIZOLE
			A34. ETHANOL
			SC8. DIETHYLENE GLYCOL
	K. PESTICIDES
		80. Barium
		81. Fumigants
		82. Herbicides
		83. Insecticides: Organic Phosphorus Compounds and Carbamates
			A35. ATROPINE
			A36. PRALIDOXIME
		84. Insecticides: Organic Chlorines, Pyrethrins/Pyrethroids, and Insect Repellents
		85. Phosphorus
		86. Sodium Monofluoroacetate and Fluoroacetamide
		87. Strychnine
	L. NATURAL TOXINS AND ENVENOMATIONS
		88. Arthropods
			A37. ANTIVENOM: SPIDER
			A38. ANTIVENOM: SCORPION
		89. Marine Envenomations
		90. Mushrooms
		91. Plants
		92. Native (US) Venomous Snakes and Lizards
			A39. ANTIVENOM FOR NORTH AMERICAN VENOMOUS SNAKES (CROTALINE AND ELAPID)
			SC9. EXOTIC NONNATIVE SNAKE ENVENOMATIONS
	M. OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL TOXINS
		93. Smoke Inhalation
		94. Simple Asphyxiants and Pulmonary Irritants
		95. Carbon Monoxide
			A40. HYPERBARIC OXYGEN
		96. Cyanide and Hydrogen Sulfide
			A41. HYDROXOCOBALAMIN
			A42. NITRITES (AMYL AND SODIUM) AND SODIUM THIOSULFATE
		97. Methemoglobin Inducers
			A43. METHYLENE BLUE
		98. Chemical Weapons
		99. Biological Weapons
		100. Radiation
			A44. POTASSIUM IODIDE
			A45. PENTETIC ACID OR PENTETATE (ZINC OR CALCIUM) TRISODIUM (DTPA)
		101. Hazardous Materials Incident Response
			SC10. ASSESSMENT OF ETHANOL-INDUCED IMPAIRMENT
			SC11. ORGAN PROCUREMENT FROM POISONED PATIENTS
Index