General and Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist

Cover
......Page 1
Title Page......Page 3
Copyright......Page 4
Dedication......Page 5
ABOUT THE AUTHORS......Page 6
PREFACE......Page 7
Instructor Resource Center......Page 9
REVIEWERS......Page 10
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS......Page 11
CONTENTS......Page 14
PART I: General Pathology......Page 15
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 16
Disease......Page 17
Objectives of the Clinical Evaluation......Page 18
Determining a Diagnosis......Page 33
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 39
REFERENCES......Page 42
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 43
Concepts of the Pathologic Process......Page 44
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 56
REFERENCES......Page 58
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 59
Acute Inflammatory Process......Page 60
Cellular Components of the Inflammatory Process......Page 64
Chemical Mediators......Page 65
Outcomes of Acute Inflammation......Page 67
SUMMARY......Page 74
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 75
REFERENCES......Page 77
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 78
Immunity......Page 79
Immunopathology......Page 85
SUMMARY......Page 93
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 94
REFERENCES......Page 96
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 99
Growth Regulators......Page 100
Neoplastic Growth......Page 101
Common Cancers......Page 114
SUMMARY......Page 125
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 126
REFERENCES......Page 128
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 131
Concepts of Developmental Abnormalities......Page 132
Overview of Genetic Concepts......Page 137
SUMMARY......Page 165
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 166
REFERENCES......Page 168
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 173
The Endocrine System......Page 174
Endocrine System Disorders......Page 177
SUMMARY......Page 200
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 201
REFERENCES......Page 203
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 207
The Cardiovascular System......Page 208
Vascular Disorders......Page 209
Heart Disorders......Page 222
SUMMARY......Page 232
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 233
REFERENCES......Page 235
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 240
The Hematopoietic System......Page 241
Red Blood Cells......Page 242
White Blood Cells......Page 252
Hemostasis......Page 261
SUMMARY......Page 266
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 267
REFERENCES......Page 269
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 276
Respiratory System Disorders......Page 277
Gastrointestinal System Disorders......Page 286
Nervous System Disorders......Page 291
Skeletal System Disorders......Page 296
SUMMARY......Page 307
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 308
REFERENCES......Page 309
PART II: Oral Pathology......Page 317
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 318
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 319
Infectious Viral Diseases......Page 321
Noninfectious Vesiculobullous Diseases: Autoimmune Diseases......Page 332
Congenital or Genetic Diseases......Page 337
SUMMARY......Page 339
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 340
REFERENCES......Page 342
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 345
Ulcers and Inflammatory Lesions......Page 346
SUMMARY......Page 370
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 371
REFERENCES......Page 373
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 376
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 377
Immune System Disorders......Page 381
Infections......Page 385
Neoplasms......Page 388
Vascular Malformations......Page 389
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 394
REFERENCES......Page 397
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 399
Variations of Normal......Page 400
Traumatic and Inflammatory Lesions......Page 401
Infections......Page 406
Immune System Disorders......Page 409
Premalignant/Malignant Disorders......Page 410
SUMMARY......Page 415
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 416
REFERENCES......Page 418
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 423
Variations of Normal......Page 424
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 426
Other Metal Pigmentations......Page 427
Pigmentation Associated with Drugs......Page 430
Congenital or Genetic Disorders......Page 434
Disease-Associated Melanosis......Page 437
Neoplasms......Page 438
SUMMARY......Page 440
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 441
REFERENCES......Page 444
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 447
Infections......Page 448
Inflammatory or Reactive Lesions with a Papillary Configuration......Page 453
Premalignant/Malignant Lesions Associated with a Rough or Papillary Surface......Page 454
SUMMARY......Page 456
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 457
REFERENCES......Page 459
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 461
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 462
Infections......Page 470
Immune System Disorders......Page 471
Soft Tissue Neoplasms......Page 473
Genetic and Congenital Disorders......Page 482
Soft Tissue Developmental Cysts......Page 486
SUMMARY......Page 489
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 490
REFERENCES......Page 492
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 498
Variations of Normal......Page 499
Infections......Page 501
Neoplasms......Page 503
SUMMARY......Page 511
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 512
REFERENCES......Page 515
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 518
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 519
Neoplasms......Page 520
Congenital or Genetic Disorders......Page 524
Other Radiopaque Entities......Page 526
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 527
REFERENCES......Page 529
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 531
Traumatic or Inflammatory Lesions......Page 532
Infections......Page 539
Developmental Cysts......Page 540
Neoplasms......Page 550
SUMMARY......Page 555
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 556
REFERENCES......Page 558
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 563
Postdevelopmental Abnormalities of the Teeth......Page 564
Developmental Abnormalities of the Teeth......Page 571
CHAPTER REVIEW......Page 596
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 604
HIV Infection......Page 605
Oral Manifestations of HIV......Page 607
SUMMARY......Page 613
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 614
REFERENCES......Page 617
LEARNING OUTCOMES......Page 622
CHAPTER OUTLINE......Page 623
Malignant Skin Lesions......Page 624
Benign Skin Lesions......Page 627
Diseases Associated with Skin Lesions......Page 632
CHAPTER REVEIW......Page 637
REFERENCES......Page 640
Maintenance Appointment Guidelines for the Patient with a Mucosal Disorder......Page 644
Diagnosing and Treating Patients with Candida......Page 645
Treating Patients with Sensitivity to Flavoring Agents......Page 646
Patient Education: Recommendations for Recurrent Herpes Labialis......Page 647
Treating Patients with Intraoral Ulcers (Recurrent Aphthous Ulcers, Traumatic Ulcers, or Recurrent Intraoral Herpes)......Page 648
Patient Education: UVA/UVB Skin Protection......Page 649
Adjunctive Oral Premalignant Screening Devices......Page 650
Alleviating the Oral Symptoms of Mucositis......Page 653
Postoperative Instructions for Oral Surgery Patients......Page 654
Office Protocol for Identifying Suspected Family Violence......Page 655
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient with Diabetes......Page 656
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient with Heart Disease......Page 657
Supplements for Oral/Systemic Health......Page 660
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient with Cancer......Page 661
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient with HIV/AIDS......Page 663
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient Taking Anticoagulant Medications......Page 664
Oral Health Care Management for the Patient with Renal Disease......Page 665
Oral Health Care Management for the Pregnant Dental Patient......Page 667
Tobacco Cessation......Page 669
REFERENCES......Page 671
How to Utilize Nutrition Counseling in Practice......Page 672
Helping Relationships for Dental Hygienists......Page 674
Motivational Interviewing for Behavior Change......Page 675
Saliva Testing......Page 676
REFERENCES......Page 677
GLOSSARY......Page 678
INDEX......Page 689