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Washington, DC: Headquarters, Department of the Army, 2001. 308
p.: ill.
[Enhanced e-Version].
Категория: Боевые/Полевые Уставы Армии
США (U.S. Army\'s Field Manuals).
Расшифровка названия: Field Manual No. 3-0,
Operations.
Перевод названия: Боевой/Полевой Устав [Армии
США]: Боевые Действия [Операции].
Дата публикации: 14 июня 2001 года.
Структура: титул, содержание, и проч. - 8
стр., текст устава - 256 стр., замечания, список источников и
проч. - 44 стр.
Выпущен взамен: FM 100-5, Operations
(
14 June 1993).
Foreword (Eric K. Shinseki,
General,
United States Army).
On The Army\'s 226th birthday, we can reflect on a record of
distinguished service to our Nation and honor those who have
gone before us. Yet, we must also look forward to the
challenges of the future as we transform ourselves with
confidence in our ability to grow adaptive leaders who will
sustain that record of service to our Nation. It is to that end
that we publish FM 3-0, our capstone operations doctrine, which
describes how Army forces, as part of the joint team, will be
responsive and dominant across the full spectrum of
operations.
The Army is a doctrine-based institution whose capabilities
apply across the range of military operations and spectrum of
conflict. That spectrum describes an absolute requirement for
land forces in joint, combined, and multinational formations
for a variety of missions extending from military engagement to
stability and support operations to major wars, including
conflicts involving the potential use of weapons of mass
destruction. Once forces are engaged anywhere on that spectrum,
winning comes from the courage and competence of our soldiers,
the excellence of their training, the confidence in their
equipment, the soundness of their doctrine, and above all, the
quality of their leadership.
Warfighting, and by extension less violent actions, depends on
a few \"rules of thumb.\" First, we win on the offense; we must
be able to defend well, but you win on the offense. Next, we
want to initiate combat on our terms - at a time. in a place,
and with a method of our own choosing - not our adversary\'s,
our choosing. Third, we want to gain the initiative and retain
it - never surrender it if possible. Fourth, we want to build
momentum quickly. And finally, we want to win - decisively.
These rules of thumb require commanders to master transitions,
to be adaptive. Transitions - deployments, the interval between
initial operation and sequels, consolidation on the objective,
forward passage of lines - sap operational momentum. Mastering
transitions is key to maintaining momentum and winning
decisively. This places a high premium on readiness - well
trained Soldiers; adaptive leaders who understand our doctrine;
and versatile, agile, and lethal formations.
FM 3-0, Operations, discusses how to master those transitions,
how to apply combat power. and how to think about operations.
In short, it provides a professional intellectual framework for
how we operate. FM 3-0 is the continuation of a work in
progress. This edition has been shaped by our experiences and
experiments since the first post-Cold War FM 100-5 published in
1993 and the duties we foresee for our Nation in this early
part of the 21st century. Doctrine is an Army imperative. As
such, we all need to read it, understand it, and apply its
principles and concepts to our training, leader development,
and warfighting execution. This ensures The Army will remain
ready to fulfill its nonnegotiable contract with the American
people - to provide the landpower to fight and win the
Nation\'s wars - decisively.
Soldiers on point for the Nation.