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دانلود کتاب Ethnobotany of the Himalayas
دانلود کتاب اتنوبوتانی هیمالیا
مشخصات کتاب
Ethnobotany of the Himalayas
ویرایش: نویسندگان: Rainer Bussmann (editor), Ripu M. Kunwar (editor), Hassan Sher (editor) سری: Ethnobotany of mountain regions ISBN (شابک) : 9783030574079, 3030574091 ناشر: Springer سال نشر: 2021 تعداد صفحات: [2106] زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 117 Mb
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توجه داشته باشید کتاب اتنوبوتانی هیمالیا نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب اتنوبوتانی هیمالیا
تحقیقات در سالهای اخیر به طور فزایندهای از تحقیقات صرفاً دانشگاهی فاصله گرفته و به جنبههای کاربردی این رشته، از جمله تحقیقات تغییرات آب و هوا، حفاظت از محیط زیست، و توسعه پایدار تبدیل شده است. در حال حاضر به طور گسترده ای شناخته شده است که دانش "سنتی" همیشه در جریان است و با یک محیط به سرعت در حال تغییر سازگار است. روندهای جهانی شدن، به ویژه جهانی شدن بازارهای گیاهی، بر نحوه مدیریت منابع گیاهی امروزه تأثیر زیادی گذاشته است. در حالی که مطالعات اتنوبوتانیکال در بسیاری از مناطق جهان در دسترس است، هیچ مجموعه دایره المعارفی جامعی با تمرکز بر مناطق کوهستانی جهان در بازار موجود نیست. محققان علوم گیاهی در سراسر جهان به این وب سایت و محتوای پویا آن علاقه مند خواهند شد. زمینه (و در نتیجه بازار) اتنوبوتانی و اتنوفارماکولوژی در سالهای اخیر رشد قابل توجهی داشته است. علاقه دانشجویان در حال افزایش است، حضور در کنفرانسهای حرفهای به طور پیوسته افزایش یافته است، و تعداد متخصصانی که خود را گیاهشناس قومشناسی مینامند بهطور قابلتوجهی افزایش یافته است (جوامع مختلف مانند انجمن گیاهشناسی اقتصادی، انجمن بینالمللی Ethnopharmacology، انجمن Ethnobiology، و انجمن بینالمللی قومبیولوژی در حال حاضر هزاران عضو دارد). رشد در کشورهای BRIC قوی ترین بوده است. این MRW جدید در Ethnobotany هیمالیا از افزایش علاقه و بورس تحصیلی بین المللی در زمینه تحقیقات کوهستانی بهره می برد. این شامل بهترین و آخرین تحقیقات در مورد طیف گسترده ای از تحقیقات توصیفی، روش شناختی، نظری و کاربردی در مورد مهمترین گیاهان در هیمالیا است. هر مشارکت از نظر علمی دقیق است و به زمینه کلی مطالعه کمک می کند.
توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی
Research in recent years has increasingly shifted away from purely academic research, and into applied aspects of the discipline, including climate change research, conservation, and sustainable development. It has by now widely been recognized that “traditional” knowledge is always in flux and adapting to a quickly changing environment. Trends of globalization, especially the globalization of plant markets, have greatly influenced how plant resources are managed nowadays. While ethnobotanical studies are now available from many regions of the world, no comprehensive encyclopedic series focusing on the worlds mountain regions is available in the market. Scholars in plant sciences worldwide will be interested in this website and its dynamic content. The field (and thus the market) of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology has grown considerably in recent years. Student interest is on the rise, attendance at professional conferences has grown steadily, and the number of professionals calling themselves ethnobotanists has increased significantly (the various societies, like the Society for Economic Botany, the International Society of Ethnopharmacology, the Society of Ethnobiology, and the International Society for Ethnobiology currently have thousands of members). Growth has been most robust in BRIC countries. This new MRW on Ethnobotany of the Himalayas takes advantage of the increasing international interest and scholarship in the field of mountain research. It includes the best and latest research on a full range of descriptive, methodological, theoretical, and applied research on the most important plants in the Himalayas. Each contribution is scientifically rigorous and contributes to the overall field of study.
فهرست مطالب
Preface Contents About the Editors Contributors Part I: Regions Ethnobotany of the Himalayas: The Hindukush and Karakoram The Regions Geography Climate Hindukush Karakoram Geology Vegetation and Flora Vegetation Zonation Colline Belt Submontane Belt Montane Belt Subalpine Belt Alpine Belt Nival Belt Anthropogenic Impact References Ethnobotany of the Himalayas: The Indian Himalaya (Garhwal Himalaya) Introduction Geology and Geography Climate Floristics Social and Cultural Identity Plant Use History Threats to Diversity Conclusion References Ethnobotany of the Himalayas: The Nepal, Bhutanese, and Tibetan Himalayas The Nepal Himalaya Physiography Geo-ecology Water Resources Climate Biodiversity Population, Ethnicity, and Religion Socioeconomy Way Forward The Eastern Himalaya: Bhutan and Tibet Climate Ecoregions Vegetation and Flora Tropical Montane Forest Zone of the Himalayan Southern Slope Subtropical Montane Coniferous Forest Zone of Southeastern Tibet The High-Cold Vegetation Region Naqü (Eastern Tibet) High-Cold Meadow and Scrub Plateau Zone Tsangpo (Upper Brahmaputra) Valley Xeric Shrubland and Steppe Plateau Zone Chiangtang (Northern Tibet) High-Cold Steppe Plateau Zone Western Ali Mountain Desert Plateau Zone Northwestern Tibetan High-Cold Desert Plateau Zone References Part II: Plants Abies pindrow (Royle ex D. Don.) Royle Abies spectabilis (D. Don) Spach Pinaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Acantholimon lycopodioides (Girard) Boiss. Plumbaginaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Achillea millefolium L. ssp. millefolium Asteraceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Acmella calva (DC.) R.K. Jansen Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Aconitum balfourii Stapf. Aconitum ferox Wall. ex. Ser. Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. ex Royle Aconitum laeve Royle Aconitum na... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Traditional Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Aconogonon coriarium (Grig.) Sojak. Aconogonon tortuosum (D.Don) Hara var. tibetanum (Meisn.) S.-P.Hong Polygonaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Aegopodium alpestre Ledeb. Apiaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Food Uses References Aesculus indica (Wall. ex Cambess.) Hook. Sapindaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) R.M. King & H. Rob. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ajuga brachystemon Maxim. Ajuga parviflora Benth. in Wall. Lamiaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Allium carolinianum DC. Allium griffithianum Boiss. Allium humile Kunth Allium jacquemontii Regel Allium oreoprasum Schrenk Am... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. Apocynaceae Synonyms Local Names Phytochemistry Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Amomum subulatum Roxb. Zingiberaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. Vitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Anacyclus pyrethrum (L.) DC. Asteraceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Anaphalis adnata DC. Anaphalis busua (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) DC. Anaphalis contorta (D. Don) Hook. f. Anaphalis triplinervis (S... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. Acanthaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Angelica glauca Edgew. Apiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Anisomeles indica (L.) Kuntze Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Aquilaria sinensis (Loureiro) Sprengel Aquilaria yunnanensis S. C. Huang Thymelaeaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Arisaema flavum (Forssk.) Schott Araceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Arnebia euchroma (Royle) I. M. Johnst. Boraginaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Artemisia absinthium L. Artemisia biennis Willd. Artemisia bigelovii A. Gray Artemisia brevifolia Wall. ex DC. Artemisia scopa... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Asparagus racemosus Willd. Asparagaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Key to the Varieties Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Astilbe rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Saxifragaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Astragalus candolleanus Royle ex Benth. Astragalus chlorostachys Lindl. Astragalus hendersonii Baker Astragalus peduncularis R... Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Atriplex hortensis L. Atriplex rosea L. Amaranthaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Atropa acuminata Royle ex Lindl. Solanaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Bauhinia variegata L. Bauhinia vahlii Wight & Arn. Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Berberis aristata DC. Berberis asiatica Roxb. ex DC. Berberis chitria Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don Berberis glaucocarpa Stapf Berberis... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Bergenia ciliata Sternb. Saxifragaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Betula utilis D. Don Betulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Bistorta amplexicaulis (D. Don) Greene Bistorta vivipara (L.) S.F. Gray Polygonaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Boerhavia diffusa L. Nyctaginaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Bombax ceiba L. Malvaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Simaroubaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Bupleurum thomsonii C.B. Clarke Apiaceae Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Buxus wallichiana Baill. Buxaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Caesalpinia decapetala (Roith) Alston Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Caltha alba Cambess. Caltha palustris L. Ranunculaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Cannabis sativa L. Cannabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Capparis spinosa L. Capparaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Carex canescens L. Carex cardiolepis Nees Carex cruenta Nees Cyperaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Carum carvi L. Carum copticum (L.) Benth. & Hook. f.Apiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Cassia fistula L. Cassia occidentalis L. Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Castanopsis hystrix J. D. Hooker & Thomson ex A. de Candolle Castanopsis indica (Roxburgh ex Lindley) A. de Candolle in Hance ... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cedrus deodara (Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don Pinaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Celastrus paniculatus Willd. Celastraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Celtis australis L. Cannabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Chenopodium album L. Amaranthaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Choerospondias axillaris (Roxb.) B.L. Burtt & A.W. Hill Anacardiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cichorium intybus L. Asteraceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cinnamomum tamala (Buch.-Ham.) T. Nees & Nees Lauraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cirsium verutum (D. Don) Spreng. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Citrus medica L. Rutaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt Cucurbitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Codonopsis clematidea (Schrenk ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) C.B. Clarke Campanulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Coelogyne barbata Lindl. ex Griff. Coelogyne corymbosa Lindl. Coelogyne cristata Lindl. Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl. Coelogyne f... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Colchicum aitchisonii (Hook. f.) Nasir Colchicum luteum Baker Colchicaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Cordia dichotoma G. Forst. Boraginaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Corydalis govaniana Wall. Papaveraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cotoneaster uniflorus Bunge Rosaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Crateva unilocularis Buch.-Ham. Capparacae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cucumis sativus L. Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii (Royle) Alef Cucurbitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Curculigo orchioides Benth. Hypoxidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Curcuma aromatica Salisb. Curcuma longa L. Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Roscoe Zingiberaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. Convolvulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cyathea spinulosa Wall. ex Hook. Cyatheaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf Poaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Cyperus difformis L. Cyperus rotundus L. Cyperaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Dactylorhiza hatagirea (D. Don) Soo Orchidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Daphne bholua Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Daphne mucronata Royle Daphne papyracea Wall. ex G. Don. Thymelaeaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Datura stramonium L. Solanaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Debregeasia longifolia (Burm. f.) Wedd. Urticaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Delphinium brunonianum Royle Delphinium himalayae Munz Delphinium roylei Munz Delphinium vestitum Wall. ex Royle Ranunculaceae Synonyms Local Lames Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Dendrobium nobile Lindl. Orchidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Didymocarpus aromaticus Wall. ex D. Don Gesneriaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Digitalis lanata Ehrh. Plantaginaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Dioscorea bulbifera L. Dioscorea deltoidea Wall. ex Kunth Dioscoreaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Diploknema butyracea (Roxb.) H.J. Lam. Sapotaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Drosera peltata Thunb. Droseraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Drymaria cordata (L.) Willd. ex Schult. Caryophyllaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Drynaria propinqua (Wall. ex Mett.) Bedd. Polypodiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany Phytochemistry Local Medical Uses Local Food Uses Handicraft and Other Uses References Dryopteris cochleata (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) C. Chr. Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott Dryopteridaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Duchesnea indica (Andews) Teschem. Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Duhaldea cappa (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Pruski & Anderb. Inula nervosa Wall. ex DC. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemisytry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Elaeagnus angustifolia L. var. angustifolia L. Elaeagnaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Engelhardia spicata Lesch. ex Blume Juglandaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf Ephedraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Epilobium angustifolium L. Epilobium latifolium L. ssp. latifolium L. Epilobium leiophyllum Hausskn. Epilobium royleanum Hauss... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Equisetum diffusum D. Don Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. Equisetaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Erigeron alpinus L. Asteraceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Erythrina arborescens Roxb. Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Euphorbia hirta L. Euphorbia pilosa L. Euphorbia royleana Boiss. Euphorbiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytyochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Evolvulus alsinoides (L.) L. Convolvulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Fagara oxyphylla (Edgew.) Engl. Rutaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Fagonia bruguieri DC Fagonia indica var. schweinfurthii Hadidi Zygophyllaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Ferula assa-foetida L. Ferula narthex Boiss. Apiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Fragaria nubicola (Hook. f.) Lindl. ex Lacaita Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Fraxinus excelsior L. Fraxinus xanthoxyloides (G. Don) DC. Oleaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don. Liliaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Fumaria indica Pugsley Papaveraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Gentiana kurroo Royle Gentianaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Gentianodes tianschanica (Rupr. ex Kusn.) Omer, Ali & Qaiser Gentianaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Gentianopsis paludosa (Munro ex Hook. f.) Ma Gentianopsis vvedenskyi (Grossh.) V.V. Pis. Gentianaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Geranium collinum Stephan ex Willd. Geranium nepalense Sweet Geranium wallichianum D. Don ex Sweet Geraniaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis Urticaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Grewia disperma Rottler ex Spreng. Malvaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Hedychium spicatum Buch.-Ham. ex Sm. Zingiberaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Heracleum candicans Wall. ex DC. Apiaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Hippolytia dolichophylla (Kitam.) K. Bremer & Humphries Asteraceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Hippophae rhamnoides L. ssp. turkestanica Rousi Hippophae rhamnoides L. Hippophae salicifolia D. Don Hippophae tibetana Schltd... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Holarrhena pubescens Wall. ex G. Don Apocynaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Holboellia latifolia Wall. Lardizabalaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Hydrocotyle nepalensis Hook. Araliaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Hyoscyamus niger L. Solanaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Hypericum perforatum L. Hypericaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Hypotrachyna nepalensis (Taylor) Divakar, A. Crespo, Sipman, Elix & Lumbsch Parmeliaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Other Uses References Incarvillea emodi Chatterjee Bignoniaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Indigofera heterantha Wall. ex Brandis Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ipomoea hederacea Jacq. Convolvulaceae Synonyms Local Names Local Medicinal Uses References Isatis stocksii Boiss. Brassicaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ixiolirion tataricum (Pall.) Herb. Ixiolironaceae Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Jasminum humile L. Oleaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Jatropha curcas L. Euphorbiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Photochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Juglans regia L. Juglandaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Juncus articulatus L. Juncaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Juniperus communis L. Juniperus excelsa M. Bieb. Juniperus indica Bertol. Juniperus pseudosabina var. turkestanica (Kom.) Silb... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Jurinea dolomitica Galushko Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Justicia adhatoda L. Acanthaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Lamium album L. Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Launaea procumbens (Roxb.) Ramayya & Rajagopal Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Leea indica (Burm. f.) Merr. Vitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Lepidium apetalum Willd. Lepidium sativum L. Brassicaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ligusticopsis wallichiana (DC.) Pimenov & Kljuykov Selinum vaginatum C.B. Clarke Apiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Lobelia pyramidalis Wall. Campanulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Luculia gratissima (Wall.) Sweet Rubiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Photochemistry Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Lyonia ovalifolia (Wall.) Drude Ericaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Photochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Maesa chisia Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Primulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Müll.-Arg. Euphorbiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Malva neglecta Wallr. Malvaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Meconopsis aculeata Royle Meconopsis horridula Hook. f. and Thomson Meconopsis latifolia (Prain) Prain Meconopsis quintupliner... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Medicago sativa L. Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Mentha arvensis L. Mentha longifolia (L.) L. Mentha royleana Benth. Mentha viridis (L.) L. Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Morchella conica Pers. ex Fr. Morchella esculenta (Fr.) I.R. Hazll Morchellaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Morus alba L. Morus serrata Roxb. Moraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. Rutaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Mussaenda frondosa L. Mussaenda macrophylla Wall. Rubiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Photochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Myrica esculenta Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Myricaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Nardostachys grandiflora DC. Caprifoliaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora (Pennell) D.Y. Hong Plantaginaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Nepeta brachyantha Rech. f. & Edelb. Nepeta cataria L. Nepeta connata Royle ex Benth. Nepeta leucolaena Benth. ex Hook. f. Nep... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Nigella sativa L. Ranunculaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ocimum gratissimum Lam. Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Olea ferruginea Royle Oleaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Onosma hispida Wall. ex G. Don Boraginaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ophiocordyceps sinensis (Berk.) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora Ophiocordycipitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Orobanche vulgaris Poir. Orobanchaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz Bignoniaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour. Oleaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Osyris quadripartita Salzm. ex Decne. Santalaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Paeonia emodi Wall. ex Royle Paeoniaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Papaver dubium L. Papaver nudicaule L. Papaver somniferum L. Papaveraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Parietaria judaica L. Urticaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Paris polyphylla Sm. Melanthiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Parnassia nubicola Wall. ex Royle. Celastraceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Pedicularis albida Penn. Orobanchaceae Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Peganum harmala L. Nitrariaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Periploca aphylla Decne. Apocynaceae Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Perovskia abrotanoides Karel. Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Persicaria amphibia (L.) Delarbre Persicaria barbata (L.) H. Hara Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) H. Gross Persicar... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Phlomis bracteosa Royle ex Benth. Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Phyllanthus emblica L. Phyllanthaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Physochlaina praealta Hook. Solanaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Picea smithiana (Wall.) Boiss. Pinaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Picrorhiza kurrooa Royle ex Benth. Plantaginaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex Lamb. Pinus roxburghii Sarg. Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks. Pinaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Pistacia atlantica Desf. Pistacia integerrima Stewart ex Brandis Pistacia khinjuk Stocks Anacardiaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Plantago depressa Willd Plantago lanceolata L. Plantago major L. Plantago ovata Forssk. Plantaginacae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Pleione humilis (Sm.) D. Don. Orchidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Pleurospermum candollei (Wall. ex DC.) Benth. ex C.B. Clarke Apiaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Podophyllum hexandrum Royle Berberidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall.) Royle Polygonatum multiflorum (L.) All. Polygonatum verticillatum (L.) All. Asparagacae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Potentilla fulgens Wall. ex Hook. Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Primula denticulata Sm. Primula macrophylla D. Don Primula reptans Hook. ex Watt Primulaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Prinsepia utilis Royle Rosaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Prunella vulgaris L. Lamiaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Pyracantha crenulata (D. Don) M. Roem. Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Pyrus communis L. Pyrus pashia Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don. Rosaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Quercus baloot Griff. Quercus dilatata Lindl Quercus incana W. Bartram Quercus lanata Sm. Fagaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex KurzApocynaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Rhamnus purpurea Edgew. Rhamnus virgata Roxb. Rhamnaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rheum emodi Wall. Rheum tibeticum Maxim. ex Hook. f. Polygonaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rhododendron afghanicum Aitch. & Hemsl. Rhododendron anthopogon D. Don Rhododendron arboreum Sm. Rhododendron campanulatum D. ... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rhynchostylis retusa (L.) Blume Orchidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rosa brunonii Lindl. Rosa macrophylla Lindl. Rosa sericea Lindl. Rosa webbiana Wall. ex Royle Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rubia manjith Roxb. ex Fleming Rubia tinctorium L. Rubiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rubus ellipticus Sm. Rubus foliolosus Weihe & Nees Rubus fruticosus L. Rubus irritans Focke Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Rumex nepalensis Spreng. Rumex hastatus D. Don Rumex longifolius DC. Polygonaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Saccharum filifolium Nees ex Steud. Poaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Salix alba L. Salicaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Salvia nubicola Wall. ex Sweet Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. Sapindaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Sapium insigne (Royle) Benth. & Hook. f. Euphorbiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Satyrium nepalense D. Don. Satyrium nepalense var. ciliatum (Lindl.) Hook. f. Orchidaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Satyrium nepalense var. ciliatum (Lindl.) Hook. f. Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Saussurea albescens (DC.) Sch. Saussurea lappa (Decne.) Sch. Bip Saussurea obvallata (DC.) Sch. Bip. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth. Theaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken. Sapindaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Scurrula elata (Edgew.) Danser Loranthaceae Viscum album L. Viscum articulatum Burm. f. Viscum loranthi Elmer Santalaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Scutellaria barbata D. Don Scutellaria discolor Colebr. Scutellaria orientalis L. Scutellaria prostrata Jacq. ex Benth. Lamiac... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Semecarpus anacardium L. f. Anacardiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Senecio nudicaulis Buch.-Ham. ex C.B. Clarke Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Senecio nudicaulis Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Seseli libanotis (L.) W.D.J. Koch Seseli transcaucasicum Pimenov & Sdobina Apiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Skimmia anquetilia Tayl. & Airy Shaw. Skimmia arborescens T. Anderson ex Gamble Skimmia laureola (DC.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Walp. ... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Smilax aspera L. Smilax ovalifolia Roxb. Smilacaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. Solanum nigrum L. Solanum surattense Burm. f. Solanaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Solena heterophylla Lour. Cucurbitaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Sophora mollis (Royle) Baker Fabaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Sorbus cuspidata (Spach) Hedl. Rosaceae Synonyms Local Names Phytochemistry Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Spondias pinnata (L. f.) Kurz Anacardiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Stephania elegans Hook. f. & Thomson Menispermaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Sterculia villosa Roxb. Malvaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Swertia angustifolia Burkill Swertia chirayita Buch.-Ham. ex C.B. Clarke Swertia cordata (G. Don) Clarke Swertia petiolata D. ... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Syringa emodi Wall ex G. Don. Oleaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels Myrtaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Tamaricaria elegans (Royle) Qaiser & Ali Tamaricaceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Tamarix arceuthoides Bunge Tamaricaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Taraxacum campylodes G.E. Haglund Taraxacum officinale F.H. Wigg Taraxacum sikkimense Hand.-Mazz. Asteraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Taxus baccata (L.) Borkh. Taxus contorta Griff. Taxus mairei (Lemée & H. Lév.) S.Y. Hu Taxus wallichiana Zucc. Taxaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. Terminalia chebula Retz. Combretaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Thalictrum cultratum Wall. Thalictrum foetidum L. Thalictrum foliolosum DC. Ranunculaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Thymus linearis Benth. ssp. linearis JalasThymus serpyllum L.Thymus vulgaris L.Lamiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook. f. & Thomson. Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr. Menispermaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Photochemistry Local Medicinal Uses References Tribulus terrestris L. Zygophyllaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Trichodesma indicum (L.) Lehm. Boraginaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses References Trigonella corniculata (L.) L. Trigonella gracilis Benth. Fabaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Trillium govanianum Wall. ex Royle Melanthiaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses References Urtica dioica L.Urticaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Valeriana hardwickii Wall. var. hoffmeisteri C.B. ClarkeValeriana jatamansi JonesValeriana officinalis L.Caprifoliaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Verbascum thapsus L. Scrophulariaceae Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Other Uses References Vernonia anthelmintica (L.) Willd. Asteraceae Synonyms Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Viola biflora L. Viola canescens Wall. Viola odorata L. Viola pilosa Blume Viola rupestris F.W. Schmidt Viola suavis M. Bieb. ... Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Withania coagulans (Stocks) DunalWithania somnifera (L.) DunalSolanaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz. Lythraceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Zanthoxylum armatum DC.Zanthoxylum oxyphyllum Edgew. Rutaceae Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Ziziphus jujuba Mill Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Synonyms Local Names Botany and Ecology Phytochemistry Local Medicinal Uses Local Food Uses Local Handicraft and Other Uses References Correction to: Didymocarpus aromaticus Wall. ex D. Don Gesneriaceae Correction to: Didymocarpus aromaticus Wall. ex D. Don Gesneriaceae in R. Kunwar et al. (eds.), Ethnobotany of the Himalayas, ...
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