ETHICS: Endorse Technologies for Heritage Innovation: Cross-disciplinary Strategies (Designing Environments)

Contents
Chapter 1: The Ethics of Fox and Hedgehog to Endorse Technologies for Innovative Heritage
	References
Part I: Architectural Heritage Analysis and Mapping Tools
	Chapter 2: The Role of Historical City Centers in the Climate-Neutral Transition of Cities: The Digital Twin as a Tool for Dynamic and Participatory Planning
		2.1 Supporting Urban Resilience with Enabling Technologies: From Information and Communications Technologies to Urban Digital Twins
		2.2 Method and Literature Review
		2.3 Experimentations with ICTs and Digital Technologies on the Historic City and Emerging Research on Urban Digital Twins
			2.3.1 The ROCK Digital Ecosystem
			2.3.2 The 4CH Project: Cross-Pollinating Competences for Heritage Preservation in a Climate-Resilient Perspective
			2.3.3 Discussion About Implications for DTs
		2.4 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 3: Architectural Heritage and Digital Transition: Intangible Components as Regeneration Infrastructure for Inner Rural Areas
		3.1 Introduction
			3.1.1 State of the Art
			3.1.2 Problem Definition
		3.2 Methodology
		3.3 Case Study: Calascio (AQ), Italy
		3.4 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 4: Tools for Analyzing and Mapping the Architectural Heritage: Toward Integrated Monitoring
		4.1 A “Strategy” for Cultural Heritage Safety
		4.2 Approach and Tools
			4.2.1 The Cultural Heritage Risk Map
			4.2.2 The SecurArt Information System
				4.2.2.1 SecurArt “Emergency Events”
				4.2.2.2 The SecurArt EME-BC Application
		4.3 The Extraordinary Plan for the Monitoring and Conservation of Immovable Cultural Heritage
		References
			Regulatory References
	Chapter 5: BIM-Based Procedures for Testing Digital Building Envelope Models
		5.1 Introduction
		5.2 BIM-Based Procedures for Seismic Simulation and Verification
		5.3 Seismic Simulation and Verification Application Scenarios via BIM-Based Procedures
			5.3.1 Scenario 1. Digitalized Simulation Test on Metra Poliedra Sky 50 Facade Model Under the Same Laboratory Conditions
			5.3.2 Scenario 2. Digitalized Simulation Test on BIM as Built Model of the Metra Poliedra Sky 50 Facade Installed on the Existing Building
			5.3.3 Scenario 3. Tests Carried Out on a Prototype of the 1:1 Scale Facade at the CNR Laboratory
		5.4 Results and Discussion
		5.5 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 6: Sustainable Rehabilitation Processes for Old Rural Manufactures: Ecological and Digital Transition for the Etna palmenti System
		6.1 Preface
		6.2 Redevelopment of Diffuse Heritages Between Resilient Agricultural Activities and Societies in Transition
		6.3 Etna’s Housing-Productive System: Places and Characteristics
		6.4 The Devices and the palmento System
		6.5 Results of the Analyses
		6.6 Potential and Sustainable Uses of Etna’s Palmenti
		6.7 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 7: Adaptation and Enhancement of Small Historic Centres: A Multidimensional Mapping Model
		7.1 Introduction
			7.1.1 Figures of Abandonment: A Heritage in Search of Content and Meaning
		7.2 Sustainable Built Environment Regeneration
			7.2.1 Small Historic Centres in the Ecological Transition
		7.3 Decision Support System as a Tool in Regeneration Strategies of Built Environment
			7.3.1 Multiparametric Mapping in Regeneration Processes of Small Historic Centres
		7.4 An Integrated Redesign of the Small Historical Centres: First Evidence
		7.5 Open Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 8: Advancing the Design Process Experience of Heritage Buildings’ Renovation: A Toolkit for an Ethical Best Path
		8.1 Innovating Building Renovation
			8.1.1 Background: EU Directions
			8.1.2 New Approaches to Renovation
		8.2 The Toolkit for Innovative and Eco-sustainable Renovation Process
			8.2.1 Background: The Med-EcoSuRe Project
			8.2.2 The Renovation Objectives in the Toolkit
			8.2.3 The Toolkit Structure
		8.3 A Step-by-Step Renovation Process
			8.3.1 Phase 1: Knowledge Framework
			8.3.2 Phase 2: Analysis of Criticalities
			8.3.3 Planning and Design
			8.3.4 Intervention
			8.3.5 Post-management
		8.4 Conclusions
			8.4.1 Open Discussions and Future Applications
		References
Part II: Design and Experimental Approaches to Architectural Heritage
	Chapter 9: Digital Transition Strategies for Architectural Heritage
		9.1 Digital Technologies for the Architectural Heritage
		9.2 Principles, Aims, and Expectations
		9.3 European Strategies
		9.4 European Digital Research Infrastructures
		9.5 A European Competence Centre for Cultural Heritage: The 4CH Project
		9.6 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 10: Design and Installation of Superlight Construction Systems for the Sun Protection of Cultural Heritage: Ongoing Research and Field Tests in Milan and Pompeii
		10.1 Introduction
		10.2 From the Material Properties to the Design
		10.3 Case Study 1: Milan, Castello Sforzesco, 2019
		10.4 Case Study 2: Pompeii, House of Orion, 2022
			10.4.1 Form-Finding
			10.4.2 Structural Analysis
			10.4.3 Membrane Compensation and Cutting Pattern
			10.4.4 Technological Design of the Anchoring System
		10.5 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 11: Digital Twin Approaches and BIM-Based Protocols for the Governance of the Built Environment
		11.1 Introduction
		11.2 Digital Twin Approach
		11.3 BIM-Based Protocols
		11.4 Innovative Management Applied to the Case Study
		11.5 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 12: Passive Cooling Strategies for Overheating Reduction and Indoor Comfort Optimization in Architectural Heritage
		12.1 Introduction
		12.2 Case Study: Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, Rome
		12.3 Methodology
			12.3.1 Analysis and Data Collection
			12.3.2 Design
			12.3.3 Evaluation
		12.4 Results
			12.4.1 Strategies and Intervention Scenarios
			12.4.2 Scenario Analysis
			12.4.3 Results Discussion
		12.5 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 13: The Regeneration of Architectural Heritage to Manage the Reversibility of Adaptive Reuse Technology Design: Two Italian Case Studies
		13.1 Focus on Adaptive Reuse
		13.2 Two Case Studies Comparing Examples of an Active and Adaptive Process of Heritage Conservation and Reuse
			13.2.1 Ducal Palace in Serre (SA): Centrifugal Matrix Motion
			13.2.2 Insula Ave Gratia Plena of Sessa Aurunca (CE): Centripetal Matrix Motion
		13.3 The Methodological Approach
		13.4 Conclusion
		References
Part III: Architectural Heritage Between Protection and Transformation
	Chapter 14: Ethical Aspects Within the Built Heritage: Breaking the Bell Jar
		14.2 Ethical Aspects Between the Built Environment and the Built Heritage
			14.2.1 Ethical Aspects and Holistic Vision
			14.2.2 The Prevailing Public Dimension
			14.2.3 Relation Humans/Heritage and Phygital Dimension
		14.3 Ethical Aspects in the Processes Regarding the Built Heritage
		14.4 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 15: Widespread Industrial Heritage in Fragile Sites as a Resilient Resource: A Life Cycle and NetZero Approach to Regeneration
		15.1 Potentials and Criticalities of a Widespread Heritage
		15.2 Strategic Axes and Methodology
			15.2.1 First Axis: Safeguard of the Historical, Technological, Social and Scientific Values
			15.2.2 The Former SAI-Ambrosini in Passignano Sul Trasimeno: The First Overview of the Case Study
			15.2.3 Second Axis: Ecological Quality of Natural and Anthropic Capital
			15.2.4 Third Axis: Circular Use of Resources and Optimization of Active and Passive Solutions According to a NetZero Approach (Zero Soil-Energy-CO2-Waste)
			15.2.5 The Former SAI-Ambrosini in Passignano Sul Trasimeno: Design Criteria for Energy-Environmental Sustainability
		15.3 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 16: Modern Technical Heritage: A Survey and Analysis of the Water Tank in Corigliano d’Otranto by Gaetano Minnucci
		16.1 Introduction to the Facts
		16.2 Gaetano Minnucci’s Reflection on Technique
		16.3 The Water Tank in Corigliano d’Otranto
		16.4 Interpretations of the External Masonry Wall
		16.5 (Especially Technical) Construction Is Architecture
		References
	Chapter 17: Integrated Evaluation of the Former Industrial Heritage: Risk and Potential
		17.1 Introduction
			17.1.1 Reasons and Evaluations for Post-Industrial Conservation
			17.1.2 From Patrimonialization to Open Valuation
		17.2 Model and Indicators for Analysis and Evaluation
			17.2.1 Objectives
			17.2.2 Model Structure
			17.2.3 Knowledge and Status Factors
			17.2.4 Sustainability and Quality Factors
		17.3 Multidisciplinary Assessment
		17.4 Conclusions
		References
	Chapter 18: IACP Archives of Social Housing: An Experimental Web Application for Development, Access and Sharing of Crucial Information for Requalification
		18.1 Background
		18.2 Main Actors Involved in the Experimental
		18.3 The Selection of Archival Documents
		18.4 Quality and Design: The Soccavo-Canzanella Case
		18.5 The Web Application
		18.6 Research Outlook
		References
	Chapter 19: The Industrial Heritage from the Italian Second Postwar Period: Cataloging Reinforced Concrete Construction Techniques Used in Modular-Bay Structures
		19.1 Object of the Study and Delimitation of the Field
		19.2 Methods: “Reconstructive Redrawing”
		19.3 Structure of the Data Sheets of the Case Studies
		19.4 Categorization of the Selected Works
		References
	Chapter 20: Turning Heritage Railway Architecture into an Infrastructure for Resilience and Circularity: An Opportunity for Sustainable Urban Regeneration
		20.1 Introduction: Railways and Urban Dichotomy
		20.2 State of the Art
		20.3 Methodology
			20.3.1 Comparison of Five International Elevated Railway Adaptive Reuse Case Studies
		20.4 Results: Implementation of the Methodology on the Mayfield Case Study in Manchester (UK)
			20.4.1 Mayfield Site: The Role of Heritage Railway Within a Larger Urban Regeneration Project
			20.4.2 Mayfield’s Arches: From Depot to Hub for Circularity and Urban Resilience
			20.4.3 Mayfield Adaptive Reuse Design Scenarios
		20.5 Conclusions and Research Recommendations
		References
Index