Ethics in Social Science Research in Indonesia

Foreword
Preface
	How It began
	How We Did It
	What Did We Learn?
	Organisation of the Book
	Vote of Thanks
Contents
About the Authors
List of Focus Boxes
List of Tables
1 Introduction
	1.1 Definition and Scope of Research
	1.2 Definition of Research Ethics
		1.2.1 What Are Research Ethics?
		1.2.2 Moral Values in Indonesia
		1.2.3 Why Care About Research Ethics?
	1.3 A Brief History of Research Ethics
		1.3.1 The Nuremberg Code
		1.3.2 1950s to 1960s
		1.3.3 The Declaration of Helsinki
		1.3.4 1960s to 1970s
		1.3.5 The Belmont Report
		1.3.6 1980s to 1990s
		1.3.7 2000s and Onwards
	1.4 Emerging Issues in Research Ethics
		1.4.1 Privacy and Big Data
		1.4.2 Internet-Based Research
		1.4.3 Reproducibility of Results
2 Before Research
	2.1 Awareness
		2.1.1 Research Purpose
		2.1.2 Fulfilling Responsibilities
		2.1.3 Violations of Human Rights
		2.1.4 Biases in Research Design
	2.2 Research Design
		2.2.1 Research Methods and Deception
		2.2.2 Research Risks
3 Ethics During Research
	3.1 Duty of Protection
		3.1.1 Confidentiality and Participant Willingness
		3.1.2 Protection of Participants
		3.1.3 Protection of Information Sources
	3.2 Researcher Responsibilities
		3.2.1 Avoiding Bias
		3.2.2 Prevention of Conflict of Interest
		3.2.3 Maintaining the Researcher’s Integrity
		3.2.4 Research Quality
4 Post-research
	4.1 Protection of Information Sources
		4.1.1 Data Keeping
		4.1.2 Confidentiality: Identifiability of Information Sources
	4.2 Research Results
		4.2.1 Manipulation and Transparency
		4.2.2 Misuse and Misinterpretation of Results
	4.3 References and Authorship
		4.3.1 Referencing and Citation
		4.3.2 Authorship
		4.3.3 Avoiding Plagiarism
		4.3.4 Acknowledgement
5 Research Misconduct
	5.1 Overview
	5.2 Prominent Issues of Research Misconduct
		5.2.1 Conflict of Interest
		5.2.2 Research Transparency
		5.2.3 Other Type of Research Misconduct
		5.2.4 Questionable Practices
	5.3 Sanctions Against Misconduct
		5.3.1 Light Sanction
		5.3.2 Moderate Sanction
		5.3.3 Heavy Sanction
	5.4 Conclusion: Case of Indonesia
6 Recommendations
	6.1 The Need for an Ethics Board
References
Index