Essentials of Maternity, Newborn, and Women's Health Nursing , Second Edition

Cover......Page 1
Half Title Page......Page 3
Title Page......Page 5
Copyright......Page 6
Dedication......Page 7
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS......Page 9
ABOUT THE AUTHOR......Page 11
REVIEWERS......Page 13
BRIEF CONTENTS......Page 18
Organization......Page 19
Recurring Features......Page 20
Teaching-Learning Package......Page 23
CONTENTS......Page 25
Half Title Page......Page 33
UNIT ONE: INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY, NEWBORN, AND WOMEN’S NURSING......Page 37
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 39
Core Concepts of Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s Health Nursing......Page 40
Health Status......Page 43
Factors Affecting Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s Health......Page 46
Barriers to Health Care......Page 54
Legal and Ethical Issues in Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s Health Care......Page 55
REFERENCES......Page 57
WEBSITES......Page 58
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 59
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 60
Community-Based Care......Page 61
Community-Based Nursing Care Settings......Page 68
Roles and Functions of the Community-Based Nurse......Page 74
REFERENCES......Page 78
WEBSITES......Page 79
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 80
UNIT TWO: WOMEN’S HEALTH THROUGHOUT THE LIFESPAN......Page 81
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 83
Female Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology......Page 84
The Female Reproductive Cycle......Page 88
Male Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology......Page 93
REFERENCES......Page 95
WEBSITES......Page 96
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 97
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 98
Menstrual Disorders......Page 99
Infertility......Page 110
Contraception......Page 116
Abortion......Page 137
Menopause......Page 139
Key Concepts......Page 143
REFERENCES......Page 144
WEBSITES......Page 146
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 147
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 149
Sexually Transmitted Infections and Adolescents......Page 150
Infections Characterized by Vaginal Discharge......Page 151
Infections Characterized by Cervicitis......Page 160
Infections Characterized by Genital Ulcers......Page 162
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease......Page 164
Human Papillomavirus......Page 166
Vaccine-Preventable STIs: Hepatitis A and B......Page 168
Ectoparasitic Infections......Page 169
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)......Page 170
Preventing Sexually Transmitted Infections......Page 174
REFERENCES......Page 176
WEBSITES......Page 177
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 178
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 179
Benign Breast Disorders......Page 180
Malignant Breast Disorders......Page 186
NURSING PROCESS FOR THE PATIENT WITH BREAST CANCER......Page 194
REFERENCES......Page 202
WEBSITES......Page 203
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 204
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 205
Pelvic Support Disorders......Page 206
Benign Growths......Page 215
REFERENCES......Page 222
WEBSITES......Page 223
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 224
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 225
NURSING PROCESS OVERVIEW FOR THE WOMAN WITH CANCER OF THE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT......Page 226
Ovarian Cancer......Page 230
Endometrial Cancer......Page 234
Cervical Cancer......Page 237
Vaginal Cancer......Page 243
Vulvar Cancer......Page 244
Key Concepts......Page 245
REFERENCES......Page 246
WEBSITES......Page 247
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 248
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 250
Intimate Partner Violence......Page 251
Sexual Violence......Page 261
Summary......Page 267
REFERENCES......Page 268
WEBSITES......Page 269
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 270
UNIT THREE: PREGNANCY......Page 271
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 273
Fetal Development......Page 274
Genetics......Page 281
Genetic Evaluation and Counseling......Page 291
Key Concepts......Page 295
REFERENCES......Page 296
WEBSITES......Page 297
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 298
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 299
Signs and Symptoms of Pregnancy......Page 300
Physiologic Adaptations During Pregnancy......Page 302
Changing Nutritional Needs of Pregnancy......Page 310
Psychosocial Adaptations During Pregnancy......Page 318
Key Concepts......Page 320
REFERENCES......Page 321
WEBSITES......Page 322
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 323
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 324
Preconception Care......Page 325
The First Prenatal Visit......Page 326
Follow-Up Visits......Page 335
Assessment of Fetal Well-Being......Page 337
Nursing Management for the Common Discomforts of Pregnancy......Page 344
Nursing Management to Promote Self-Care......Page 352
Nursing Management to Prepare the Woman and Her Partner for Labor, Birth, and Parenthood......Page 358
REFERENCES......Page 364
WEBSITES......Page 365
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 366
UNIT FOUR: LABOR AND BIRTH......Page 369
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 371
Premonitory Signs of Labor......Page 372
True Versus False Labor......Page 373
Factors Affecting the Labor Process......Page 374
Physiologic Responses to Labor......Page 387
Stages of Labor......Page 388
REFERENCES......Page 393
WEBSITES......Page 394
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 395
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 397
Maternal Assessment During Labor and Birth......Page 398
Fetal Assessment During Labor and Birth......Page 400
Promoting Comfort and Providing Pain Management During Labor......Page 410
Nursing Care During Labor and Birth......Page 420
Key Concepts......Page 434
REFERENCES......Page 435
WEBSITES......Page 436
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 437
UNIT FIVE: POSTPARTUM PERIOD......Page 439
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 441
Maternal Physiologic Adaptations......Page 442
Psychological Adaptations......Page 449
REFERENCES......Page 451
WEBSITES......Page 452
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 453
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 455
Assessment......Page 457
Bonding and Attachment......Page 461
Nursing Interventions......Page 464
REFERENCES......Page 484
WEBSITES......Page 485
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 486
UNIT SIX: THE NEWBORN......Page 489
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 491
Physiologic Adaptations......Page 492
Behavioral Adaptations......Page 503
REFERENCES......Page 505
WEBSITES......Page 506
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 507
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 509
Nursing Management During the Immediate Newborn Period......Page 510
Nursing Management During the Early Newborn Period......Page 517
REFERENCES......Page 554
WEBSITES......Page 555
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 556
UNIT SEVEN: CHILDBEARING AT RISK......Page 559
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 561
Bleeding During Pregnancy......Page 562
Hyperemesis Gravidarum......Page 579
Gestational Hypertension......Page 581
HELLP......Page 589
Blood Incompatibility......Page 590
Amniotic Fluid Imbalances......Page 591
Multiple Gestation......Page 592
Premature Rupture of Membranes......Page 593
Key Concepts......Page 595
REFERENCES......Page 596
WEBSITES......Page 597
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 598
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 600
Diabetes Mellitus......Page 601
Cardiovascular Disorders......Page 609
Respiratory Conditions......Page 616
Hematologic Conditions......Page 619
Infections......Page 621
Vulnerable Populations......Page 626
Key Concepts......Page 639
REFERENCES......Page 640
WEBSITES......Page 643
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 644
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 646
Dystocia......Page 647
Preterm Labor......Page 658
Postterm Labor......Page 664
Women Requiring Labor Induction and Augmentation......Page 665
Intrauterine Fetal Demise......Page 670
Women Experiencing an Obstetric Emergency......Page 672
REFERENCES......Page 679
WEBSITES......Page 681
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 682
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 683
Postpartum Hemorrhage......Page 684
Thromboembolic Conditions......Page 690
Postpartum Infection......Page 691
Postpartum Affective Disorders......Page 695
Key Concepts......Page 700
WEBSITES......Page 701
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 702
UNIT EIGHT: THE NEWBORN AT RISK......Page 706
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 707
Birthweight Variations......Page 708
Gestational Age Variations......Page 715
REFERENCES......Page 732
WEBSITES......Page 733
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 734
LEARNING OBJECTIVES......Page 736
Acquired Disorders......Page 737
Congenital Conditions......Page 773
Key Concepts......Page 789
REFERENCES......Page 791
WEBSITES......Page 793
CHAPTER WORKSHEET......Page 794
GLOSSARY......Page 797
Study Activities......Page 807
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 808
Study Activities......Page 809
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 810
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 811
Study Activities......Page 812
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 813
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 814
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 815
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 816
Study Activities......Page 817
Study Activities......Page 818
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 819
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 820
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 821
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 822
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 823
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 824
Study Activities......Page 825
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 826
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 827
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 828
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 829
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 830
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 831
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 832
Study Activities......Page 833
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 834
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 835
Study Activities......Page 836
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 837
Multiple Choice Questions......Page 838
Critical Thinking Exercises......Page 839
Study Activities......Page 840
Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women......Page 841
LABOR AND DELIVERY CLINICAL PATH—LABOR: EXPECTED OUTCOMES......Page 844
INTEGRATED PLAN OF CARE FOR CESAREAN DELIVERY......Page 846
APPENDIX C: CERVICAL DILATION CHART......Page 850
CONVERSION OF POUNDS TO KILOGRAMS......Page 852
CONVERSION OF POUNDS AND OUNCES TO GRAMS FOR NEWBORN WEIGHTS......Page 853
Lactation Risk Categories (LRC)......Page 854
Medications That Usually Are Contraindicated for the Breast-Feeding Woman......Page 855
INDEX......Page 857