Efektivitas Sistem Informasi dalam Proses Asuhan Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit Swasta Kota Medan

ABSTRAK .................................................................................................... i
ABSTRACT ................................................................................................... iii
KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................ v
RIWAYAT HIDUP ..................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................... x
DAFTAR SKEMA ...................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR TABEL ....................................................................................... xiii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .............................................................................. xiv
BAB 1. PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................... 1
1.1. Latar Belakang ........................................................................ ... 1
1.2. Permasalahan ............................................................................. 7
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ....................................................................... 9
1.4. Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................... 10
BAB 2. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ................................................................. 11
2.1. Sistem Informasi ........................................................................ 11
2.1.1. Definisi sistem informasi ............................................... 11
2.1.2. Komponen utama sistem informasi ............................... 11
2.1.3. Design dalam pembuatan sistem informasi ................... 12
2.1.4. Proses pembuatan sistem informasi .............................. 13
2.1.5. Komponen pengelolaan data dalam sistem informasi ... 13
2.1.6. Kesuksesan sistem informasi .......................................... 14
2.1.7. Tujuan sistem informasi .................................................. 15
2.1.8. Tingkatan kebutuhan informasi ..................................... 15
2.1.9. Flowchart ....................................................................... 15
2.2. Proses Asuhan Keperawatan ...................................................... 16
2.2.1. Defenisi proses asuhan keperawatan ............................. 16
2.2.2. Jaminan mutu dalam proses perawatan .......................... 17
2.2.3. Proses keperawatan merupakan unsur yang penting ..... 18
2.2.4. Kegunaan sistem informasi dalam proses keperawatan 18
2.2.5. Standar informasi dalam proses keperawatan ................. 18
2.2.6. Sistem informasi dalam keperawatan ............................ 19
2.2.7. Proses pelaksanaan sistem informasi keperawatan ......... 19
2.2.8. Peran Perawat dalam sistem informasi .......................... 20
2.2.9. Sistem informasi dalam perawatan pasien ................... 21
2.3. Landasan Teori .......................................................................... 21
2.3.1. Teori Ida Jean Orlando .................................................. 21
2.3.2. Proses asuhan keperawatan dengan teori Ida Jean Orlando 26
2.4. Kerangka Konsep ....................................................................... 28
BAB 3. METODE PENELITIAN ............................................................. 32
3.1. Jenis Penelitian .......................................................................... 32
3.2. Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian ..................................................... 33
3.3. Populasi dan Sampel .................................................................. 33
3.4. Metode Pengumpulan Data ........................................................ 35
3.5. Variabel dan Definisi Operasional ............................................. 40
3.6. Metode Pengukuran ................................................................... 42
3.7. Metode Analisis Data ................................................................ 46
3.8. Pertimbangan Etik ..................................................................... 47
BAB 4. HASIL PENELITIAN ................................................................... 48
4.1 Deskripsi Lokasi Penelitian ....................................................... 48
4.2 Data Demografi perawat di Rumah Sakit .................................. 49
4.3 Sistem informasi asuhan keperawatan sebelum dan sesudah
Intervensi .................................................................................... 50
4.4 Hasil Analisis ............................................................................. 54
BAB 5. PEMBAHASAN ............................................................................ 57
5.1 Pretest sistem informasi dalam proses dokumentasi asuhan
Keperawatan .............................................................................. 57
5.2 Treatment sosialisasi sistem informasi dalam proses dokumentasi
asuhan keperawatan ................................................................... 59
5.3 Treatment workshop sistem informasi dalam proses dokumentasi
asuhan keperawatan ................................................................... 61
5.4 Treatment simulasi sistem informasi dalam proses dokumentasi
asuhan keperawatan ................................................................... 63
5.5 Posttest sistem informasi dalam proses dokumentasi asuhan
keperawatan ............................................................................... 66
5.6 Keterbatasan Penelitian ............................................................. 68
BAB 6. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ..................................................... 70
6.1 Kesimpulan ........................................................................ ....... 70
6.2 Saran .......................................................................................... 71
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................. 72
LAMPIRAN ................................................................................................ 99