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دانلود کتاب Economic Issues and Policy

دانلود کتاب مسائل اقتصادی و سیاست

Economic Issues and Policy

مشخصات کتاب

Economic Issues and Policy

ویرایش: 6 
نویسندگان:   
سری:  
ISBN (شابک) : 1285448774, 9781285448770 
ناشر: Cengage Learning 
سال نشر: 2015 
تعداد صفحات: 506 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 10 مگابایت 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 73,000



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توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب مسائل اقتصادی و سیاست

ویرایش ششم «مسائل و سیاست اقتصادی» که به طور قابل توجهی برای انعکاس تغییرات گسترده در اقتصاد و دولت امروز مورد بازبینی قرار گرفته است، در حین تجزیه و تحلیل مسائل مهم اقتصادی و دیدگاه های مربوط به سیاست، درک عملی و محکمی از ابزارهای اساسی اقتصادی در اختیار شما قرار می دهد. این نسخه تئوری اقتصادی را در چارچوبی ساده و بازارمحور در سطحی از فنی ارائه می‌کند که عمداً برای اولین دوره پایه در اقتصاد مناسب است. موضوعات پیچیده حذف شده یا در ضمیمه ها ارائه شده است. این کتاب به طور موثر دیدگاه های اقتصادی لیبرال و محافظه کار را در حالی که موقعیت های اقتصادی معاصر و پیامدهای سیاست های نوظهور را تحلیل می کند، متعادل می کند. ویژگی‌های جهانی و چندفرهنگی و سؤالات بحث شما را تشویق می‌کند تا در مسائل اقتصادی مورد بحث شرکت کنید.


توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی

Significantly revised to reflect the sweeping changes in today's economy and government, the 6th edition of ECONOMIC ISSUES AND POLICY provides you with a solid, practical understanding of basic economic tools as you analyze important economic issues and related policy perspectives. This edition presents economic theory within a simple, market-oriented framework at a level of technicality that is deliberately appropriate for a basic first course in economics. Complex topics are excluded or presented within appendices. The book effectively balances liberal and conservative economic viewpoints while analyzing contemporary economic situations and the implications of emerging policies. Global and multicultural features and discussion questions encourage you to become involved in the economic issues being discussed.



فهرست مطالب

Brief Contents
Contents
Preface to the Instructor
Preface to the Student: Please Read This!
Acknowledgments
About the Author
Part I: Introduction to Economics, Scarcity, Public Goods, and Spillovers
	Ch 1: Introduction
		Economics and Scarcity
		Economics and Distribution
		Efficiency and Equity
		Market Failures and a Glimpse of the Future
		Some Final Comments to Students
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Note
		Appendix 1-1: Increasing Opportunity Costs
	Ch 2: Crime and Drugs
		Crime Prevention
		Cost-Benefit Analysis of the Death Penalty
		White-Collar Crime
		Diversity and Crime
		Global Dimensions of Crime
		Should Drugs Be Legalized?
		The Economics of Prohibition or Legalization
		The Legalization of Other Victimless Crimes
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 2-1: Elasticity
	Ch 3: The Environment
		The Problem of Pollution
		U.S. Environmental Policies and Politics
		The Proper Level of Government for Pollution Control
		Methods of Regulation
		Global Aspects of Pollution
		Evaluation of Environmental Policies
		Conservation and Recycling
		The Effects of Environmental Policy on the U.S. Economy
		International Aspects of Pollution Control
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 3-1: History of Federal Efforts to Limit U.S. Pollution
		Appendix 3-2: The Effects of a Negative Externality on Society in the Case of a Single Market
	Ch 4: Education
		Education's Spillover Benefits
		Global Comparisons of Educational Inputs and Outputs
		Educational Attainment in the United States
		Kindergarten through Grade 12 (K-12) Education
		Higher Education
		A Final Note
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 4-1: Cost-Benefit Analysis of Higher Education as an Investment in Human Capital
		Appendix 4-2: Differential Tuition
Part II: The Economics of Social Issues
	Ch 5: Discrimination
		The Diversity of the U.S. Population
		What is a Minority?
		Earnings and Income
		Some Explanations of Discrimination
		Effects of Labor Market Discrimination
		Problems in Measuring Labor Market Discrimination
		Policies to Eliminate Labor Market Discrimination
		Other Forms of Discrimination
		Affirmative Action in Education
		A Final Note
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
	Ch 6: U.S. Poverty
		Relative Poverty
		Absolute Poverty
		Causes of Poverty
		Solutions to Poverty
		Welfare Reform
		The Role of Economic Growth versus Government Programs
		Complexity of Poverty
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 6-1: Graphing the Data on Income Distribution
		Appendix 6-2: Measurement Problems with the Poverty Line
	Ch 7: Housing
		Homeownership: The American Dream
		Rental Housing for Low-Income Families
		Homelessness in the United States
		Housing and Segregation
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 7-1: Traditional Mortgage Lending
		Appendix 7-2: Price Ceilings
	Ch 8: Health Care
		U.S. Health Care Expenditures and Outcomes
		U.S. Health Care Problems
		The Affordable Health Care Act
		Other Options for Health Care in the United States
		Compromise?
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 8-1: Private Insurance
	Ch 9: Social Security
		Social Security: A Social Insurance Program
		Social Security Taxes and Benefits
		The Problem and the Response
		Other Issues and Problems
		What Does the Future Hold for the Social Security System?
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
Part III: Global Poverty, Agriculture, and Trade
	Ch 10: World Poverty
		GNI per Capita
		Economic Growth
		Problems in Measuring Well-Being
		Economic Development and Standards of Living
		Issues in Economic Development
		Agricultural Development
		The Millennium Development Goals
		A People-Oriented Strategy
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
	Ch 11: Global Agriculture
		U.S. Agriculture
		Characteristics of the Rural Sector
		Characteristics of Agriculture
		U.S. Government Policy toward Agriculture
		Recent Farm Bills
		An Evaluation of U.S. Farm Policy
		Harmful Environmental Effects
		Global Agriculture and World Hunger
		The Politics of Agricultural Policy
		A Final Note
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 11-1: Target Prices with Deficiency Payments
	Ch 12: International Trade
		The Importance of Trade
		The Distribution of Benefits
		Restrictions to Free Trade
		The Rest of the Controversy
		A Final Comment
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 12-1: International Finance
Part IV: Efficiency and Stability Issues
	Ch 13: Market Power
		Competition
		Monopoly and Oligopoly
		Measuring Concentration
		Implications of Market Power
		Forces That Decrease Market Power
		The Extent of Market Power
		Local Aspects of Market Power
		International Aspects of Market Power
		Too Big to Fail?
		A Final Note
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 13-1: Market Power and Elasticity
	Ch 14: Unemployment and Inflation
		The Macroeconomy
		Unemployment
		Inflation
		Which Problem is More Serious: Unemployment or Inflation?
		Global Unemployment and Inflation
		Hyperinflation around the World
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 14-1: Construction of the Consumer Price Index
	Ch 15: Government Macroeconomic Policy
		Graphing the Macroeconomy
		Gross Domestic Product
		Aggregate Demand and Supply
		Inflation Revisited
		Government Macro Policy
		The Trade-Off between Unemployment and Inflation
		Supply-Side Policy
		The Post-Great Recession Economy
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 15-1: The Slopes of the Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Curves
		Appendix 15-2: Supply Side Economics
	Ch 16: Taxes, Borrowing, and the National Debt
		Government Taxes
		Government Borrowing
		The National Debt
		Proposals to Require a Balanced Budget
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
		Appendix 16-1: The Impact of Excise Taxes with Perfectly Inelastic Demand and Supply
		Appendix 16-2: Effect of Government Borrowing on Interest Rates
Part V: You and the World around You
	Ch 17: Globally Free Markets for the Twenty-First Century?
		Markets
		The Western Industrialized World: Economic Growth
		The Eastern Industrialized World: Economic Transition
		The Developing World: Economic Reform
		You, the Student
		Summary
		Discussion and Action Questions
		Notes
Epilogue: You and the World around You
	Note
Glossary
Index




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