Doping and Anti-Doping in Africa. Theory and Practice

Cover
Half Title
Series Information
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
List of Contributors
Chapter 1 Introduction to Doping and Sports in Africa
	1.1 Introduction
	1.2 A Glance at the Book
	1.3 Conclusion
	References
Part I African Thought and Doping
	Chapter 2 Umunthu Ethics as a Framework for Anti-Doping Education
		2.1 Introduction
		2.2 Prevention of Doping in Sports
		2.3 Priority Areas in Anti-Doping Activities
		2.4 The Nature of Sports Through Human Nature
		2.5 Why Is Doping in Sports Unethical?
		2.6 The Umunthu Philosophy Or Value System
		2.7 Umunthu Values and Anti-Doping Initiatives
		2.8 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 3 The African Athlete and Contemporary Francophone Fiction: Doping in Jean-Marc Rigaux’s Kipjiru 42… 195
		3.1 Introduction
		3.2 Doping in Francophone Fiction
		3.3 The African Athlete and Doping
		3.4 Any Literary Response?
		3.5 A Rare Francophone Fiction Window
		3.6 Doping in Kipjiru 42… 195
		3.7 The Nexus Between Fiction and Reality
		3.8 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 4 Ubuntu/Hunhu Ethics as an Anti-Doping Strategy in Sport
		4.1 Introduction
		4.2 A Brief History of Doping
		4.3 Interconnectedness: The Value of Enhancing Collective Efforts Against Doping
		4.4 Responsibility as an Anti-Doping Ethical Value
		4.5 Ubuntu and Moral Development
		4.6 Ubuntu Relational Perspective and Wellness
		4.7 African Communitarianism
		4.8 Reciprocity Between Individual and Community
		4.9 Competition in the Communal Context
		4.10 Individual Athletes and Doping
		4.11 Coaches’ Involvement in Doping and Anti-Doping
		4.12 Medical Professionals and Doping
		4.13 Society and Parental Pressure and Doping
		4.14 Sports Association
		4.15 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 5 Doping and the African Value System of Ubuntu
		5.1 Introduction
		5.2 What Is Doping?
		5.3 Doping in Africa
		5.4 Doping and Social and Cultural Setting
		5.5 Philosophy of Ubuntu
		5.6 Ethics in Sport
			The Spirit of Sport and the Spirit of Ubuntu
			Doping and the Common Good
			Doping and Individual Autonomy
			Doping as a Form of Cheating
			Anti-Doping as a Communal Issue
		5.7 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 6 African Indigenous Sports Remedies and Doping
		6.1 Introduction
		6.2 WADA’s Criteria for Prohibiting Substances and Methods
		6.3 African Traditional Remedies and Rituals in Sports
		6.4 The Scientific Basis of African Indigenous Remedies and Rituals
		6.5 WADA’s Criteria Vis-À-Vis African Indigenous Remedies
		6.6 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 7 Socio-Economic Context and Doping in Africa
		7.1 Introduction
		7.2 Economic Development
		7.3 Associations
		7.4 Public Administration
		7.5 Corruption
		7.6 Public Heath
		7.7 Conclusion
		References
Part II African Practice and Doping
	Chapter 8 Framing Anti-Doping Initiatives in Malawian Sports News
		8.1 Introduction
		8.2 Theoretical Framework
		8.3 Research Design
		8.4 Results
			Collaboration Is the Solution
			Athletes and Their Officials Are Blank Slates
			Athletes Are Childish
			Athletes Are Crooks
			Malawi Doesn’t Have Resources
			The Law Is Prohibitive and Protective
			Bending the Will of Athletes
			A Crush of Mind and Souls
		8.5 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 9 Research-Based Educational Approach and Doping Management
		9.1 Introduction
		9.2 Malawi’s Doping Landscape
			Shortage of Prevalence Data
			Scarcity of Social Science Research
			Enforcement Challenges
		9.3 Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks
		9.4 The Need for Research-Based Anti-Doping Education
			The Role of Schemas in Doping Decisions
			The Role of Environmental and Personal Factors
		9.5 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 10 “Witchcraft Doping” and Grassroots Sport Development
		10.1 Introduction
		10.2 Literature On Witchcraft and Doping
		10.3 Methodology
			Ethical Considerations
		10.4 How Does “Witchcraft Doping” in Rural Football Occur?
		10.5 Instances Which Reflect Convincingly Effective “Witchcraft Doping”
			Vignette 1
			Vignette 2
			Vignette 3
			Vignette 4
			Vignette 5
			Vignette 6
			Vignette 7
		10.6 Instances Which Reflect Clear Failure of Attempted “Witchcraft Doping”
			Vignette 1
			Vignette 2
			Vignette 3
			Vignette 4
		10.7 How “Witchcraft Doping” Provides Challenges to Initiatives By WADA to Control Doping
		10.8 Conclusion
			Positionality Statement
			Acknowledgements
		References
	Chapter 11 “Dopogenic” Environment and Doping in African Sport
		11.1 Introduction
		11.2 The Dynamics of Drug-Related Doping
		11.3 Understanding Dopogenic Environment
		11.4 Adopting the “Dopogenic” Approach as a Lasting Anti-Doping Strategy
		11.5 Education Campaigns: The Eyes of the Dopogenic Environment
		11.6 Medical Personnel
		11.7 The Role of Technology and Media in the Promotion of “Dopogenic” Approach to Anti-Doping
		11.8 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 12 Conceptualising Juju as a Form of Doping in the Malawian Soccerscape
		12.1 Introduction
		12.2 Methodology
		12.3 Epistemological Viewpoint
		12.4 Redefining Doping in Africa
		12.5 Doping and Juju in Malawi
		12.6 Transcending the National Stage: The Flames and Juju Allegations
		12.7 Discussion
		12.8 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 13 African Sociocultural Context and WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements
		13.1 Introduction
		13.2 WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements
		13.3 The African Athlete
		13.4 WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements Vis-À-Vis the African Athlete
		13.5 Reconsidering WADA’s Whereabouts Requirements
		13.6 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 14 Responsibility Gaps in Anti-Doping Initiatives in Malawi
		14.1 Introduction
		14.2 Methodology
		14.3 Results and Discussion
			Demographic Details
			Responsibility for Communicating Anti-Doping
			Responsibilities for Enhancing Clean Sports
		14.4 Conclusion
		References
	Chapter 15 Conclusion: What Now of Doping and Sports in Africa?
		15.1 Introduction
		15.2 The Practice of Doping in Sports in Africa
		15.3 Research On Doping in Sports in Africa
		15.4 Conclusion
		References
Index