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دانلود کتاب Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 4e
دانلود کتاب رادیوگرافی دندان: اصول و تکنیک ها، 4e
مشخصات کتاب
Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 4e
ویرایش: 4
نویسندگان: Joen Iannucci DDS MS. Laura Jansen Howerton RDH MS
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 1437711626, 9781437711622
ناشر: Saunders
سال نشر: 2011
تعداد صفحات: 484
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 105 مگابایت
قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 44,000
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توجه داشته باشید کتاب رادیوگرافی دندان: اصول و تکنیک ها، 4e نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب رادیوگرافی دندان: اصول و تکنیک ها، 4e
توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی
Providing essential coverage of dental radiography principles and complete technical instruction, Dental Radiography: Principles and Techniques, 4th Edition, is your key to the safe, effective use of radiation in the dental office. The first ever full-color dental radiography resource, this combination of a textbook and a training manual guides you step-by-step through common procedures, with accompanying illustrations, case studies, and interactive exercises to help you apply what you've learned to practice.
- A concise, straightforward writing style makes complex concepts more accessible and helps you easily identify the most important information.
- Step-by-step procedures combine clear instructions with anatomical drawings, positioning photos, and corresponding radiographs to help you confidently and accurately perform specific techniques, thus minimizing radiation exposure to the patient.
- Helpful Hints detail common problems you may encounter in practice and provide a checklist to guide you through the do's and don'ts of imaging procedures.
- Quiz Questions at the end of each chapter assess your understanding of important content.
- Key terms, learning objectives, and chapter summaries highlight essential information to help you study more efficiently.
- Interactive exercises, terminology games, and case studies modeled on the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination (NBDHE) on Evolve reinforce your understanding and help you prepare for examinations.
- New chapter on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) familiarizes you with emerging practices in dental radiography.
- Updated chapter discussions and new radiographs keep you up to date on the latest information in digital imaging.
- UNIQUE! Full-color design and new illustrations and photographs clarify difficult concepts and help you master proper positioning techniques.
- UNIQUE! A comprehensive appendix provides quick, easy access to all mathematical formulas used in dental radiography.
فهرست مطالب
Front cover......Page 1
Evolve page......Page 2
Dental Radiography......Page 3
Copyright page......Page 6
Dedication......Page 7
Reviewers......Page 8
For the Student......Page 9
From the Authors......Page 10
Acknowledgements......Page 11
Table of contents......Page 13
Part I Radiation Basics......Page 19
Basic Terminology......Page 20
Roentgen and the Discovery of X-rays......Page 21
Pioneers in Dental X-Radiation......Page 22
History of Dental X-Ray Film......Page 23
Bibliography......Page 24
Essay......Page 25
Key Terms......Page 26
Electrons.......Page 27
Ionization......Page 29
Wave Concept.......Page 30
X-Radiation......Page 31
Tubehead......Page 32
X-Ray Tube......Page 33
Electricity and Electrical Currents......Page 34
Production of Dental X-Rays......Page 35
General Radiation......Page 36
Interactions of X-Radiation......Page 37
Summary......Page 38
Multiple Choice......Page 39
Multiple Choice......Page 40
Multiple Choice......Page 42
Key Terms......Page 44
Density and Kilovoltage Peak......Page 45
Contrast and Kilovoltage Peak......Page 46
Milliampere-Seconds......Page 47
Distance......Page 48
Inverse Square Law......Page 49
Multiple Choice......Page 50
Key Terms......Page 52
Theories of Radiation Injury......Page 53
Stochastic and Nonstochastic Radiation Effects......Page 54
Somatic and Genetic Effects......Page 55
Radiation Effects on Tissues and Organs......Page 56
Exposure Measurement......Page 57
Sources of Radiation Exposure......Page 58
Patient Exposure and Dose......Page 59
Bibliography......Page 60
Multiple Choice......Page 61
Key Terms......Page 63
Collimation.......Page 64
Thyroid Collar......Page 66
Beam Alignment Devices......Page 68
Position Recommendations......Page 69
Radiation Safety Legislation......Page 70
Summary......Page 71
Multiple Choice......Page 72
Fill in the Blank......Page 73
Part II Equipment, Film, and Processing Basics......Page 74
Performance Standards......Page 75
Control Panel......Page 76
Types of Film Holders......Page 77
Types of Beam Alignment Devices......Page 78
Multiple Choice......Page 79
Key Terms......Page 81
Latent Image Formation......Page 82
X-Ray Film.......Page 83
Outer Package Wrapping.......Page 84
Bite-Wing Film.......Page 85
Extraoral Film Packaging......Page 86
Intensifying Screens.......Page 87
Film Storage and Protection......Page 90
Fill in the Blank......Page 91
Multiple Choice......Page 92
Dental X-Ray Image Characteristics......Page 94
Influencing Factors......Page 95
Film Contrast.......Page 96
Stepwedge.......Page 97
Focal Spot Size.......Page 98
Magnification......Page 99
Object–Receptor Distance.......Page 100
Summary......Page 101
Multiple Choice......Page 102
Fill in the Blank......Page 103
Key Terms......Page 104
From Latent Image to Visible Image......Page 105
Development......Page 106
Developing Agent.......Page 107
Processing Tank......Page 108
Film Hangers......Page 109
Step-by-Step Procedures......Page 110
Miscellaneous Equipment......Page 112
Film Processing Steps......Page 113
Equipment Requirements......Page 114
Location and Size......Page 115
Miscellaneous Requirements......Page 116
Processing Problems and Solutions......Page 117
Underdeveloped Film......Page 118
Reticulation of Emulsion......Page 120
Developer Cutoff......Page 121
Overlapped Films......Page 122
Static Electricity......Page 123
Fogged Film......Page 124
Multiple Choice......Page 125
Identification......Page 127
True Or False......Page 128
Quality Control Tests......Page 129
Screens and Cassettes......Page 130
Darkroom Lighting......Page 131
Developer Strength.......Page 132
Stepwedge Radiographs.......Page 133
Digital Imaging......Page 134
Summary......Page 135
Bibliography......Page 136
Multiple Choice......Page 137
Part III Dental Radiographer Basics......Page 138
Importance of Dental Radiographs......Page 139
Duties and Responsibilities......Page 140
Summary......Page 141
True or False......Page 142
Verbal Communication Skills......Page 143
Facilitation Skills......Page 144
Chairside Manner and Patient Relations......Page 145
True or False......Page 146
Importance of Patient Education......Page 148
Necessity Questions......Page 149
Exposure Questions......Page 150
Bibliography......Page 151
Short Answer......Page 152
Federal and State Regulations......Page 153
Informed Consent......Page 154
Ownership and Retention of Dental Radiographs......Page 155
Multiple Choice......Page 156
Key Terms......Page 158
Guidelines for Infection Control Practices......Page 159
Sterilization and Disinfection of Instruments......Page 160
Film.......Page 161
Preparation of the Dental Radiographer......Page 163
Daylight Loader Procedures.......Page 164
Summary......Page 165
Bibliography......Page 166
Multiple Choice......Page 167
Essay......Page 168
Part IV Technique Basics......Page 169
Types of Intraoral Radiographic Examinations......Page 170
Extraoral Radiographic Examination......Page 171
Short Answer......Page 172
Key Terms......Page 173
Principles of Paralleling Technique......Page 174
Beam Alignment Devices......Page 175
Rules for Paralleling Technique......Page 176
Anterior Exposure Sequence......Page 177
Posterior Exposure Sequence......Page 180
Posterior Receptor Placement......Page 181
Modifications in Paralleling Technique......Page 182
Bony Growths......Page 191
Mandibular Premolar Region......Page 192
Helpful Hints......Page 194
Bibliography......Page 195
Multiple Choice......Page 196
Essay......Page 197
Key Terms......Page 198
Principles of Bisecting Technique......Page 199
Beam Alignment Devices......Page 200
Vertical Angulation......Page 201
Foreshortened Images.......Page 202
Step-By-Step Procedures......Page 203
Equipment Preparation......Page 204
Posterior Exposure Sequence......Page 205
Posterior Placement......Page 206
Disadvantages of Bisecting Technique......Page 207
Summary......Page 224
Identification......Page 225
Fill in the Blank......Page 226
Essay......Page 227
Key Terms......Page 228
Terminology......Page 229
Bite-Wing Beam Alignment Device......Page 230
Position-Indicating Device Angulation......Page 231
Step-By-Step Procedures......Page 232
Exposure Sequence for Receptor Placements......Page 233
Bitewing Receptor Placement......Page 234
Bite-Wing Receptor Placements......Page 235
Edentulous Spaces......Page 240
Helpful Hints......Page 241
Fill in the Blank......Page 242
Essay......Page 243
Key Terms......Page 244
Correction.......Page 245
Angulation Problems......Page 246
Appearance.......Page 247
Correct Receptor Placement......Page 248
Appearance.......Page 249
Cause.......Page 250
Correction.......Page 251
Correction.......Page 252
Bibliography......Page 253
Identification......Page 254
Matching......Page 255
Multiple Choice......Page 256
Terminology......Page 257
Lateral (Right or Left) Projection.......Page 258
Buccal Object Rule.......Page 260
Buccal Object Rule......Page 266
Right-Angle Technique......Page 267
Helpful Hints......Page 268
Summary......Page 269
Short Answer......Page 271
Basic Concepts......Page 274
Fundamentals......Page 275
Rotation Center......Page 276
Panoramic X-Ray Units......Page 277
Film......Page 278
Patient Positioning......Page 279
Patient-Positioning Errors......Page 280
Problem.......Page 283
Problem.......Page 284
Advantages of Panoramic Imaging......Page 285
Helpful Hints......Page 286
Summary......Page 287
Essay......Page 289
Identification......Page 290
Basic Concepts......Page 292
Film......Page 293
Patient Preparation......Page 294
Skull Imaging......Page 295
Head Position.......Page 296
Purpose.......Page 300
Summary......Page 305
Multiple Choice......Page 307
Key Terms......Page 308
Helpful Hints......Page 309
Developmental Disabilities......Page 310
Recommended Techniques......Page 311
Helpful Hints......Page 312
Endodontic Patients......Page 313
Periapical Examination......Page 314
Occlusal–Periapical Examination......Page 315
True or False......Page 316
Part V Digital Imaging Basics......Page 318
Key Terms......Page 319
Fundamentals......Page 320
X-Radiation Source......Page 321
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor/Active Pixel Sensor.......Page 322
Types of Digital Imaging......Page 323
Storage Phosphor Imaging......Page 324
Advantages of Digital Imaging......Page 325
Disadvantages of Digital Imaging......Page 327
Bibliography......Page 328
Multiple Choice......Page 329
Basic Concepts......Page 330
Fundamentals......Page 331
Equipment......Page 332
Viewing Software......Page 333
Common Uses......Page 335
Advantages of Three-Dimensional Imaging......Page 337
Disadvantages of Three-Dimensional Digital Imaging......Page 339
True or False......Page 340
Short Answers......Page 341
Part VI Normal Anatomy and Film Mounting Basics......Page 342
Key Terms......Page 343
Prominences of Bone......Page 344
Bony Landmarks of the Maxilla......Page 346
Description.......Page 347
Appearance.......Page 348
Appearance.......Page 349
Appearance.......Page 350
Description.......Page 352
Description.......Page 353
Description.......Page 354
Appearance.......Page 355
Appearance.......Page 356
Appearance.......Page 357
Supporting Structures......Page 358
Anterior Region.......Page 359
Summary......Page 360
Identification......Page 361
Film Mounting......Page 363
What Is a Film Mount?......Page 364
What Information Is Placed on a Film Mount?......Page 365
Film Mounting Methods......Page 366
Step-by-Step Procedure......Page 367
Step-by-Step Procedure......Page 370
Helpful Hints......Page 372
True or False......Page 373
Short Answer......Page 374
Key Terms......Page 375
Appearance.......Page 376
Description.......Page 377
Description.......Page 378
Description.......Page 379
Appearance.......Page 380
Soft Tissues Seen on Panoramic Images......Page 381
Appearance.......Page 382
Summary......Page 383
Bibliography......Page 384
Identification......Page 385
Part VII Image Interpretation Basics......Page 386
Importance of Interpretation......Page 387
Summary......Page 388
True or False......Page 389
What Is Descriptive Terminology?......Page 390
Radiolucent versus Radiopaque......Page 391
Multilocular Radiolucent Lesions.......Page 392
Periapical Location.......Page 393
Edentulous Zone.......Page 394
Focal Opacity.......Page 395
Irregular/Ill-Defined Opacity.......Page 396
Location......Page 397
Pericoronal Location.......Page 398
Matching......Page 399
Key Terms......Page 401
Amalgam Overhangs......Page 402
Gold Restorations......Page 403
Stainless Steel and Chrome Crowns......Page 404
Post and Core Restorations......Page 405
All-Porcelain Crowns......Page 406
Composite Restorations......Page 407
Base Materials......Page 408
Complete Dentures......Page 409
Removable Partial Dentures......Page 410
Identification of Miscellaneous Objects......Page 411
Jewelry......Page 413
Summary......Page 415
Bibliography......Page 416
Identification......Page 417
Multiple Choice......Page 418
Short Answer......Page 419
Key Terms......Page 420
Interpretation of Caries on Dental Images......Page 421
Interproximal Caries......Page 422
Advanced Interproximal Caries......Page 423
Severe Occlusal Caries......Page 424
Root Surface Caries......Page 425
Summary......Page 426
Matching......Page 427
Short Answer......Page 429
Description of the Periodontium......Page 430
Description of Periodontal Disease......Page 431
Dental Image Examination......Page 432
Severity......Page 433
ADA Case Type I......Page 434
ADA Case Type III......Page 435
Summary......Page 437
Fill in the Blank......Page 442
Trauma Viewed on Dental Images......Page 444
Injuries......Page 445
Resorption Viewed on Dental Images......Page 446
Pulpal Sclerosis......Page 447
Periapical Lesions Viewed on Dental Images......Page 448
Periapical Granuloma......Page 449
Periapical Abscess......Page 450
Hypercementosis......Page 451
Bibliography......Page 452
Identification......Page 453
Glossary......Page 455
A......Page 471
C......Page 472
D......Page 473
E......Page 474
F......Page 475
H......Page 476
I......Page 477
M......Page 478
O......Page 479
P......Page 480
R......Page 481
S......Page 482
T......Page 483
Z......Page 484
