Color Atlas and Text of Histology

Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Preface
Acknowledgments
Reviewers
Contents
Second Half Title
CHAPTER 1: The Cell
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	CYTOPLASM
		Plasmalemma
		Mitochondria
		Ribosomes
		Endoplasmic Reticulum
		Golgi Apparatus, cis-Golgi Network, and the trans-Golgi Network
		Endosomes
		Lysosomes
		Peroxisomes
		Proteasomes
		Cytoskeleton
		Inclusions
	NUCLEUS
	CELL CYCLE
	GRAPHIC 1-1 The Cell
	GRAPHIC 1-2 The Organelles
	GRAPHIC 1-3 Membranes and Membrane Trafficking
	GRAPHIC 1-4 Protein Synthesis and Exocytosis
	PLATE 1-1 Typical Cell
	PLATE 1-2 Cell Organelles and Inclusions
	PLATE 1-3 Cell Surface Modifications
	PLATE 1-4 Mitosis, Light and Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 1-5 Typical Cell, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 1-6 Nucleus and Cytoplasm, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 1-7 Nucleus and Cytoplasm, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 1-8 Golgi Apparatus, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 1-9 Mitochondria, Electron Microscopy
CHAPTER 2: Epithelium and Glands
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	EPITHELIUM
		Epithelial Membranes
		Apical Surface Modifications
		Basolateral Surface Modifications (see Graphic 2-1)
		Basal Surface Modifications (see Graphic 2-1)
	GLANDS
	GRAPHIC 2-1 Junctional Complex
	GRAPHIC 2-2 Salivary Gland
	PLATE 2-1 Simple Epithelia and Pseudostratified Epithelium
	PLATE 2-2 Stratified Epithelia and Transitional Epithelium
	PLATE 2-3 Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 2-4 Epithelial Junctions, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 2-5 Glands
	PLATE 2-6 Glands
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 3: Connective Tissue
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX
		Fibers
		Amorphous Ground Substance
		Extracellular Fluid
	CELLS
	CONNECTIVE TISSUE TYPES
	GRAPHIC 3-1 Collagen
	GRAPHIC 3-2 Connective Tissue Cells
	PLATE 3-1 Embryonic and Connective Tissue Proper I
	PLATE 3-2 Connective Tissue Proper II
	PLATE 3-3 Connective Tissue Proper III
	PLATE 3-4 Fibroblasts and Collagen, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 3-5 Mast Cell, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 3-6 Mast Cell Degranulation, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 3-7 Developing Fat Cell, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 4: Cartilage and Bone
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	CARTILAGE
	BONE
		Cells of Bone
		Osteogenesis
		Bone Remodeling
	GRAPHIC 4-1 Compact Bone
	GRAPHIC 4-2 Endochondral Bone Formation
	PLATE 4-1 Embryonic and Hyaline Cartilages
	PLATE 4-2 Elastic and Fibrocartilages
	PLATE 4-3 Compact Bone
	PLATE 4-4 Compact Bone and Intramembranous Ossification
	PLATE 4-5 Endochondral Ossification
	PLATE 4-6 Endochondral Ossification
	PLATE 4-7 Hyaline Cartilage, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 4-8 Osteoblasts, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 4-9 Osteoclast, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 5: Blood and Hemopoiesis
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	FORMED ELEMENTS OF BLOOD
		Lymphocytes
		Neutrophils
	PLASMA
	COAGULATION
	HEMOPOIESIS
		Erythrocytic Series
		Granulocytic Series
	PLATE 5-1 Circulating Blood
	PLATE 5-2 Circulating Blood (Drawing)
	PLATE 5-3 Blood and Hemopoiesis
	PLATE 5-4 Bone Marrow and Circulating Blood
	PLATE 5-5 Erythropoiesis
	PLATE 5-6 Granulocytopoiesis
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 6: Muscle
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	SKELETAL MUSCLE
		Myofilaments
		Sliding Filament Model of Muscle Contraction
	CARDIAC MUSCLE
	SMOOTH MUSCLE
	GRAPHIC 6-1 Molecular Structure of Skeletal Muscle
	GRAPHIC 6-2 Types of Muscle
	PLATE 6-1 Skeletal Muscle
	PLATE 6-2 Skeletal Muscle, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 6-3 Myoneural Junction, Light and Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 6-4 Myoneural Junction, Scanning Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 6-5 Muscle Spindle, Light and Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 6-6 Smooth Muscle
	PLATE 6-7 Smooth Muscle, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 6-8 Cardiac Muscle
	PLATE 6-9 Cardiac Muscle, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 7: Nervous Tissue
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER
	NEURONS
		Membrane Resting Potential
		Action Potential
		Myoneural Junctions
		Neurotransmitter Substances
	SUPPORTING CELLS
	PERIPHERAL NERVES
	GRAPHIC 7-1 Spinal Nerve Morphology
	GRAPHIC 7-2 Neurons and Myoneural Junctions
	PLATE 7-1 Spinal Cord
	PLATE 7-2 Cerebellum, Synapse, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 7-3 Cerebrum, Neuroglial Cells
	PLATE 7-4 Sympathetic Ganglia, Sensory Ganglia
	PLATE 7-5 Peripheral Nerve, Choroid Plexus
	PLATE 7-6 Peripheral Nerve, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 7-7 Neuron Cell Body, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 8: Circulatory System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	BLOOD VASCULAR SYSTEM
	HEART
	ARTERIES
		Capillary Permeability
		Endothelial Cell Functions
	VEINS
	LYMPH VASCULAR SYSTEM
	GRAPHIC 8-1 Artery and Vein
	GRAPHIC 8-2 Capillary Types
	PLATE 8-1 Elastic Artery
	PLATE 8-2 Muscular Artery, Vein
	PLATE 8-3 Arterioles, Venules, Capillaries, and Lymph Vessels
	PLATE 8-4 Heart
	PLATE 8-5 Capillary, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 8-6 Freeze Etch, Fenestrated Capillary, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 9: Lymphoid Tissue
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	COMPONENTS OF THE IMMUNESYSTEM
	CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM
		Antigen-Presenting Cells
	DIFFUSE LYMPHOID TISSUE
	LYMPH NODES
	TONSILS
	SPLEEN
	THYMUS
	GRAPHIC 9-1 Lymphoid Tissues
	GRAPHIC 9-2 Lymph Node, Thymus, and Spleen
	GRAPHIC 9-3 B Memory and Plasma Cell Formation
	GRAPHIC 9-4 Cytotoxic T-Cell Activation and Killing of Virally Transformed Cell
	GRAPHIC 
9-5 Macrophage Activation by TH1 Cells
	PLATE 9-1 Lymphatic Infiltration, Lymphatic Nodule
	PLATE 9-2 Lymph Node
	PLATE 9-3 Lymph Node, Tonsils
	PLATE 9-4 Lymph Node, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 9-5 Thymus
	PLATE 9-6 Spleen
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 10: Endocrine System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	PITUITARY GLAND
		Pars Intermedia
		Pars Nervosa and Infundibular Stalk
		Pars Tuberalis
	THYROID GLAND
	Parathyroid Glands
	Suprarenal Glands
		Cortex
		Medulla
	Pineal Body
	GRAPHIC 10-1 Pituitary Gland and Its Hormones
	GRAPHIC 10-2 Endocrine Glands
	GRAPHIC
10-3 Sympathetic Innervation of the Viscera and the Medulla of the Suprarenal Gland
	PLATE 10-1 Pituitary Gland
	PLATE 10-2 Pituitary Gland
	PLATE 10-3 Thyroid Gland, Parathyroid Gland
	PLATE 10-4 Suprarenal Gland
	PLATE 10-5 Suprarenal Gland, Pineal Body
	PLATE 10-6 Pituitary Gland, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 10-7 Pituitary Gland, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 11: Integument
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	SKIN
		Epidermis of Thick Skin
		Dermis
	DERIVATIVES OF SKIN
	GRAPHIC 11-1 Skin and Its Derivatives
	GRAPHIC 11-2 Hair, Sweat Glands, and Sebaceous Glands
	PLATE 11-1 Thick Skin
	PLATE 11-2 Thin Skin
	PLATE 11-3 Hair Follicles and Associated Structures, Sweat Glands
	PLATE 11-4 Nail, Pacinian and Meissner’s Corpuscles
	PLATE 11-5 Sweat Gland, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 12: Respiratory System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	CONDUCTING PORTION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
		Extrapulmonary Region
		Intrapulmonary Region
	RESPIRATORY PORTION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
	MECHANISM OF GASEOUS EXCHANGE (See Graphic 12-2)
	MECHANISM OF RESPIRATION
	GRAPHIC 12-1 Conducting Portion of Respiratory System
	GRAPHIC 12-2 Respiratory Portion of Respiratory System
	PLATE 12-1 Olfactory Mucosa, Larynx
	PLATE 12-2 Trachea
	PLATE 12-3 Respiratory Epithelium and Cilia, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 12-4 Bronchi, Bronchioles
	PLATE 12-5 Lung Tissue
	PLATE 12-6 Blood-Air Barrier, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 13: Digestive System I
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	ORAL CAVITY AND ORAL MUCOSA
		Oral Mucosa
	SALIVARY GLANDS, PALATE, AND TONSILS
	TONGUE, TEETH, AND ODONTOGENESIS
		Tongue
		Teeth
		Odontogenesis (See Graphic 13-2)
	GRAPHIC 13-1 Tooth and Tooth Development
	GRAPHIC 13-2 Tongue and Taste Bud
	PLATE 13-1 Lip
	PLATE 13-2 Tooth and Pulp
	PLATE 13-3 Periodontal Ligament and Gingiva
	PLATE 13-4 Tooth Development
	PLATE 13-5 Tongue
	PLATE 13-6 Tongue and Palate
	PLATE 13-7 Teeth and Nasal Aspect of the Hard Palate
	PLATE 13-8 Teeth Scanning Electron Micrograph of Enamel
	PLATE 13-9 Teeth Scanning Electron Micrograph of Dentin
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 14: Digestive System II
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	LAYERS OF THE WALL OF THE DIGESTIVE TRACT
	REGIONS OF THE DIGESTIVE TRACT
		Esophagus
		Stomach
		Small Intestine
		Large Intestine
	GUT-ASSOCIATED LYMPHOID TISSUE
	DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION
		Carbohydrates
		Proteins
		Lipids
		Water and Ions
	GRAPHIC 14-1 Stomach and Small Intestine
	GRAPHIC 14-2 Large Intestine
	PLATE 14-1 Esophagus
	PLATE 14-2 Stomach
	PLATE 14-3 Stomach
	PLATE 14-4 Duodenum
	PLATE 14-5 Jejunum, Ileum
	PLATE 14-6 Colon, Appendix
	PLATE 14-7 Colon, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 14-8 Colon, Scanning Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 15: Digestive System III
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	MAJOR SALIVARY GLANDS
	PANCREAS
	LIVER
		Exocrine Function of the Liver
		Endocrine and Other Functions of the Liver
	GALLBLADDER
	GRAPHIC 15-1 Pancreas
	GRAPHIC 15-2 Liver
	PLATE 15-1 Salivary Glands
	PLATE 15-2 Pancreas
	PLATE 15-3 Liver
	PLATE 15-4 Liver, Gallbladder
	PLATE 15-5 Salivary Gland, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 15-6 Liver, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 15-7 Islet of Langerhans, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 16: Urinary System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	KIDNEY
		Uriniferous Tubule
		Nephron
		Collecting Tubules
	FORMATION OF URINE FROM ULTRAFILTRATE
		Formation of the Ultrafiltrate
	EXTRARENAL EXCRETORY PASSAGES
	GRAPHIC 16-1 Uriniferous Tubules
	GRAPHIC 16-2 Renal Corpuscle
	PLATE 16-1 Kidney, Survey and General Morphology
	PLATE 16-2 Renal Cortex
	PLATE 16-3 Glomerulus, Scanning Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 16-4 Renal Corpuscle, Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 16-5 Renal Medulla
	PLATE 16-6 Ureter and Urinary Bladder
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 17: Female Reproductive System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	OVARY
		Ovarian Follicles
		Regulation of Follicle Maturation and Ovulation
		Corpus Luteum and Corpus Albicans
	GENITAL DUCTS
		Oviduct
		Uterus
	FERTILIZATION, IMPLANTATION, AND THE PLACENTA
		Fertilization and Implantation
		Placenta
	VAGINA
	EXTERNAL GENITALIA
	MAMMARY GLANDS
	GRAPHIC 17-1 Female Reproductive System
	GRAPHIC 17-2 Placenta and Hormonal Cycle
	PLATE 17-1 Ovary
	PLATE 17-2 Ovary and Corpus Luteum
	PLATE 17-3 Ovary and Oviduct
	PLATE 17-4 Oviduct, Light and Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 17-5 Uterus
	PLATE 17-6 Uterus
	PLATE 17-7 Placenta and Vagina
	PLATE 17-8 Mammary Gland
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 18: Male Reproductive System
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	TESTES
		Spermatogenesis
	GENITAL DUCTS
	ACCESSORY GLANDS
	PENIS
		Erection and Ejaculation
	GRAPHIC 18-1 Male Reproductive System
	GRAPHIC 18-2 Spermiogenesis
	PLATE 18-1 Testis
	PLATE 18-2 Testis and Epididymis
	PLATE 18-3 Epididymis, Ductus Deferens, and Seminal Vesicle
	PLATE 18-4 Prostate, Penis, and Urethra
	PLATE 18-5 Epididymis, Electron Microscopy
	Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 19: Special Senses
	CHAPTER OUTLINE
	SENSORY ENDINGS
	EYE
	EAR
	GRAPHIC 19-1 Eye
	GRAPHIC 19-2 Ear
	PLATE 19-1 Eye, Cornea, Sclera, Iris, and Ciliary Body
	PLATE 19-2 Retina, Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy
	PLATE 19-3 Fovea, Lens, Eyelid, and Lacrimal Glands
	PLATE 19-4 Inner Ear
	PLATE 19-5 Cochlea
	PLATE 19-6 Spiral Organ of Corti
	Chapter Summary
Appendix
	Terminology of Staining
	Common Stains Used in Histology
		Hematoxylin and Eosin
		Wright Stain
		Weigert Method for Elastic Fibers and Elastic van Gieson Stain
		Silver Stain
		Iron Hematoxylin
		Bielschowsky Silver Stain
		Masson Trichrome
		Periodic Acid-Schiff Reaction (PAS)
		Alcian Blue
		von Kossa Stain
		Sudan Red
		Mucicarmine Stain
		Safranin-O
		Toluidine Blue
Index