Atlas of Perioperative 3D Transesophageal Echocardiography: Cases and Videos

Preface
Brief Introduction to 3D TEE
Contents
Abbreviations
1: Diseases of the Mitral Valve
	1.1	 Prolapse of Posterior Mitral Leaflet Having Repair
	1.2	 Prolapse of Both Mitral Leaflets Having Mitral Replacement
	1.3	 Barlow Syndrome
	1.4	 Flail of Anterior Mitral Leaflet Having Mitral Repair
	1.5	 Flail of Posterior Mitral Leaflet Having Mitral Replacement
	1.6	 Mitral Annulus Calcification Having Mitral Replacement
	1.7	 Rheumatic Heart Disease Having Mitral Replacement
	1.8	 Systolic Anterior Motion After Mitral Valve Repair
	1.9	 Mitral Anterior Leaflet and Commissural Prolapse Having Mitral Valve Repair
	1.10	 Flail of Posterior Mitral Leaflet Having Mitral Valve Repair
	1.11	 Prolapse of Anterior Mitral Leaflet and Flail of Posterior Mitral leaflet Having Mitral Valve Repair
	Suggested Reading
2: Diseases of the Aortic Valve
	2.1	 Prolapse of Noncoronary Cusp
	2.2	 Bicuspid Aortic Valve Having Aortic Valve Repair
	2.3	 Bicuspid Aortic Valve Having Tissue Aortic Valve Replacement
	2.4	 Bicuspid Aortic Valve Having Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement
	2.5	 Rheumatic Heart Disease Having Aortic and Mitral Replacement
	2.6	 Aortic Stenosis Having Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
	2.7	 Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm Having Patch Repair
	2.8	 Bicuspid Aortic Valve Having Bentall’s Operation
	2.9	 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Leading Mitral Chordae Rupture
	Suggested Reading
3: Diseases of the Tricuspid and Pulmonary Valve
	3.1	 Prolapse of Posterior Tricuspid Leaflet Having Tricuspid Repair
	3.2	 Prosthetic Tricuspid Valve Stenosis Having Redo Replacement
	3.3	 Subvalvular Pulmonary Stenosis with Right Atrium Thrombus
	3.4	 Carcinoid Syndrome Having Aortic, Tricuspid and Pulmonary Replacement
	3.5	 Tricuspid Valve Incomplete Closure Having Tricuspid Valve Repair
	3.6	 Ebstein’s Anomaly Having Tricuspid Valve Repair
	3.7	 Tricuspid Valve Prolapse Having Tricuspid Valve Repair
	3.8	 Caseous Calcification Mitral Annulus (CCMA) with MR
	Suggested Reading
4: Prosthetic Valves
	4.1	 Paravalvlular Leakage of Mitral Prosthesis
	4.2	 Mitral Prosthesis Dysfunction Having Valve in Valve Replacement
	4.3	 Aortic Prosthetic Stenosis Having Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
	4.4	 Mitral Valve Repair with Dehiscence of Annuloplasty Ring
	4.5	 Mitral Valve Replacement Dysfunction Having Mitral Valve in Valve
	4.6	 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation with Paravalvular Aortic Regurgitation
	4.7	 Mitral Valve Replacement with Paravalvular leakage
	4.8	 Dehiscence of Mitral Valve Replacement
	4.9	 Tricuspid Valve Replacement Stenosis Having Tricuspid Valve in Valve
	4.10	 S/P MVR Causing LVOT Obstruction
	4.11	 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation(TAVI) with Paravalvular Leakage Having Occluder
	Suggested Reading
5: Diseases of the Aorta
	5.1	 Dilated Aortic Root Having David’s Operation
	5.2	 Type A Aortic Dissection
	5.3	 Type A Aortic Dissection Having Bentall Operation
	5.4	 Type A Aortic Dissection with Intramural Hematoma
	5.5	 Type B Aortic Dissection from Distal Aortic Arch
	5.6	 Type B Aortic Dissection from Middle Descending Aorta
	5.7	 Aorta-to-Left Ventricular Fistula Having Occluder Implantation
	5.8	 Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Having Occluder Implantation
	5.9	 Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm Having Occluder Implantation
	5.10	 Descending Aorta to Left Lower Pulmonary Vein (LLPV) Fistula Having Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair (TEVAR)
	5.11	 Type A Dissection Having Reconstruction
	5.12	 Type A Dissection with Severe Aortic Regurgitation
	Suggested Reading
6: Coronary Artery Diseases
	6.1	 Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation Having Mitral Repair
	6.2	 Left Ventricular Apex Akinesis with Thrombus Having Dor Procedure
	6.3	 A Post Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect Having Occluder Implantation
	6.4	 Right Coronary Artery Pseudotumor
	6.5	 Coronary Fistula
	6.6	 Post Heart Transplantation Myocardial Infarction VSD
	Suggested Reading
7: Congenital Heart Diseases
	7.1	 Patent Foramen Ovale Having Occluder Implantation
	7.2	 Primum Atrial Septal Defect
	7.3	 Secundum Atrial Septal Defect Having Occluder Implantation
	7.4	 Atrial Septal Defect Occluder Device Embolization
	7.5	 Supracristal Ventricular Septal Defect Having Patch Repair
	7.6	 Subaortic Stenosis Having Resection
	7.7	 Two Atrial Septal Defects Having Two Occluder Implantation
	7.8	 Transitional Type of Atrioventricular Septal Defect
	Suggested Reading
8: Cardiomyopathies
	8.1	 Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Severe Mitral Regurgitation Having Mitral Repair
	8.2	 Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Having Myectomy and Mitral Replacement
	8.3	 Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Having Aortic, Mitral Replacement and Myectomy
	8.4	 Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Having Myectomy
	8.5	 Dilated Cardiomyopathy Having HeartMate III
	Suggested Reading
9: Infective Endocarditis
	9.1	 Mitral Valve Vegetation
	9.2	 Status Post Mitral Replacement Endocarditis
	9.3	 Bicuspid Aortic Valve Vegetation
	9.4	 Ascending Aorta Vegetation
	9.5	 Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Vegetation
	9.6	 Infective Endocarditis with Ventricular Septal Defect
	9.7	 Aortic Tissue Prosthetic Valve Vegetation Induced Left Ventricular Outflow Tract to Right Atrium Shunt (Gerbode Defect)
	9.8	 Mitral Valve Perforation Having Mitral Repair
	9.9	 Mitral Valve Vegetation Having Mitral Valve Replacement
	9.10	 Tricuspid Valve Vegetation with Aorta to Right Atrium Shunt
	9.11	 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
	Suggested Reading
10: Tumors and Mass Lesions
	10.1	 Left Atrial Thrombus
	10.2	 Left Atrial Myxoma
	10.3	 Right Atrial Myxoma
	10.4	 Invasive Thymoma Extending into Superior Vena Cava and Right Atrium
	10.5	 Left Atrial Myxoma
	10.6	 Mitral Valve Tumor
	10.7	 Extracardiac Tumor
	Suggested Reading
11: Others
	11.1	 HeartMate II
	11.2	 Iatrogenic Aortic Root Perforation
	11.3	 Tear of Aortic Valve Having Re-Do Aortic Valve Replacement
	11.4	 Ankylosing Spondylitis with Aortic and Mitral Regurgitation
	11.5	 Mitral Valve Repair Causing Iatrogenic Heart Rupture
	11.6	 Mitral Stenosis with Mitral Valve Replacement Causing LVOT Obstruciton
	Suggested Reading