Arboles de los bosques de las estribaciones orientales de la cuenca del río Paute

PRÓLOGO...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11 AGRADECIMIENTOS .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................12 INTRODUCCIÓN....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
ÁREA DE ESTUDIO .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Geomorfología...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................18 Suelos.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................18 Clima..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19 Vegetación............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
¿Cómo usar el libro?............................................................................................................................................................................................................................22 GLOSARIO ILUSTRADO.................................................................................................................................................................................................................25 HELECHOS
Alsophila erinacea (H. Karst.) D.S. Conant........................................................................................................................................................................37 Cyathea caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin................................................................................................................................................................................39 Cyathea pallescens (Sodiro) Domin .......................................................................................................................................................................................40 Sphaeropteris quindiuensis (H. Karst.) R.M. Tryon.......................................................................................................................................................42 PALMAS
Bactris setulosa H. Karst..................................................................................................................................................................................................................44 ANGIOSPERMAS
Saurauia laxiflora Soejarto...............................................................................................................................................................................................................46 Saurauia tambensis Killip. ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................48 Guatteria asplundiana R.E. Fr. ......................................................................................................................................................................................................50 Guatteria tomentosa Rusby............................................................................................................................................................................................................52 Rollinia dolichopetala R.E. Fr.........................................................................................................................................................................................................54 Tabernaemontana longipes Donn. Sm. .................................................................................................................................................................................56 Ilex nervosa Triana.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................58 Dendropanax caucanus (Harms) Harms.............................................................................................................................................................................60 Oreopanax aff. grandifolius Borchs. ........................................................................................................................................................................................62 Schefflera pentandra (Pav.) Harms..........................................................................................................................................................................................64 Schefflera sprucei (Seem.) Harms............................................................................................................................................................................................66 Dendrophorbium tipocochensis (Domke) B. Nord......................................................................................................................................................68
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Piptocoma discolor (Kunth) Pruski..........................................................................................................................................................................................70 Handroanthus chrysanthus (Jacq.) S.O. Grose...............................................................................................................................................................72 Dacryodes olivifera Cuatrec...........................................................................................................................................................................................................74 Dacryodes peruviana (Loes.) H.J. Lam.................................................................................................................................................................................76 Marila aff. tomentosa Poepp. ........................................................................................................................................................................................................78 Celtis iguanaea (Jacq.) Sarg. ........................................................................................................................................................................................................80 Hedyosmum goudotianum Solms.............................................................................................................................................................................................82 Hirtella recurva (Spruce ex Prance) Sothers & Prance ..........................................................................................................................................84 Clethra pedicellaris Turcz.................................................................................................................................................................................................................86 Clethra revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Spreng...................................................................................................................................................................................88 Clusia lineata (Benth.) Planch. & Triana ..............................................................................................................................................................................90 Clusia thurifera Planch. & Triana...............................................................................................................................................................................................92 Clusia trochiformis Vesque.............................................................................................................................................................................................................94 Garcinia madruno (Kunth) Hammel........................................................................................................................................................................................96 Tovomita weddelliana Planch. & Triana ................................................................................................................................................................................98 Tovomitopsis membranacea (Planch. & Triana) D’Arcy ....................................................................................................................................... 100 Weinmannia lentiscifolia C. Presl .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 102 Weinmannia pubescens Kunth ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 104 Weinmannia spruceana Engl....................................................................................................................................................................................................106 Erythroxylum mucronatum Benth..........................................................................................................................................................................................108 Alchornea glandulosa Poepp....................................................................................................................................................................................................110 Sapium glandulosum (L.) Morong......................................................................................................................................................................................... 112 Tetrorchidium macrophyllum Müll. Arg..............................................................................................................................................................................114 Dussiaaff. lehmanniiHarms....................................................................................................................................................................................................116 Inga heterophylla Willd...................................................................................................................................................................................................................118 Inga marginata Willd......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 120 Inga multinervis T.D. Penn. .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 123 Inga oerstediana Benth. ex Seem......................................................................................................................................................................................... 125 Inga punctata Willd............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 128 Inga stipulacea G. Don...................................................................................................................................................................................................................130 Inga aff. striolata T.D. Penn......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 132 Inga suaveolens Ducke ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 134 Vismia baccifera (L.) Triana & Planch................................................................................................................................................................................136 Aegiphila boliviana Moldenke................................................................................................................................................................................................... 138 Aniba coto (Rusby) Kosterm..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 140 Beilschmiedia sulcata (Ruiz & Pav.)Kosterm...............................................................................................................................................................142 Beilschmiedia tovarensis (Klotzsch & H. Karst. ex Meisn.) Sach. Nishida...........................................................................................144 Endlicheria canescens Chanderb.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 146 Endlicheria formosa A.C. Sm..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 148
 
Endlicheria griseosericea Channderb ................................................................................................................................................................................ 150 Nectandra lineatifolia (Ruíz & Pav.) Mez .......................................................................................................................................................................... 152 Nectandra membranacea (Sw.) Griseb............................................................................................................................................................................. 155 Nectandra pearcei Mez.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 158 Nectandra reflexa Rohwer...........................................................................................................................................................................................................160 Ocotea longifolia Kunth................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 162 Rhodostemonodaphne kunthiana (Nees) Rohwer..................................................................................................................................................165 Spirotheca rimbachii Cuatrec...................................................................................................................................................................................................167 Blakea hirsutissima (J.F. Macbr.) Wurdack..................................................................................................................................................................... 170 Blakea aff. rotundifolia D. Don.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 172 Blakea subvaginata Wurdack.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 174 Clidemia dimorphica J.F. Macbr. ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 176 Graffenrieda cucullata (Triana) L.O. Williams...............................................................................................................................................................178 Graffenrieda emarginata (Ruiz & Pav.) Triana.............................................................................................................................................................. 180 Meriania drakei (Cogn.) Wurdack .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 182 Meriania aff. stellata (Gleason) Wurdack ........................................................................................................................................................................ 185 Miconia argyrophylla DC...............................................................................................................................................................................................................187 Miconia asplundii Wurdack......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 190 Miconia aureoides Cogn...............................................................................................................................................................................................................192 Miconia aff. barbeyana Cogn....................................................................................................................................................................................................194 Miconia brevitheca Gleason ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 196 Miconia calvescens DC.................................................................................................................................................................................................................198 Miconia dolichorrhyncha Naudin............................................................................................................................................................................................ 200 Miconia elata (Sw.) DC. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 203 Miconia glaucescens Triana....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 205 Miconia pausana Wurdack ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 208 Tibouchina ochypetala (Ruiz & Pav.) Baill. ..................................................................................................................................................................... 210 Cedrela odorata L..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................212 Guarea kunthiana A. Juss. .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 214 Guarea macrophylla Vahl. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 216 Ruagea glabra Triana & Planch. ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 218 Ruagea hirsuta (C. DC.) Harms............................................................................................................................................................................................... 220 Brosimum utile subsp. ovatifolium (Ducke) C.C. Berg.......................................................................................................................................... 222 Ficus apollinaris Dugand..............................................................................................................................................................................................................224 Ficus maxima Mill...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................226 Ficus aff. tonduzii Standl.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 228 Helicostylis tovarensis (Klotzsch & H. Karst.) C.C. Berg .................................................................................................................................... 230 Morus insignis Bureau.................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 232 Sorocea trophoides W.C. Burger...........................................................................................................................................................................................234
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Otoba parvifolia (Markgr.) A.H. Gentry.............................................................................................................................................................................. 236 Virola sebifera Aubl...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................238 Eugenia egensis DC......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 240 Eugenia aff. florida DC. .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 242 Neea divaricata Poepp. & Endl................................................................................................................................................................................................244 Heisteria acuminata (Bonpl.) Engl........................................................................................................................................................................................246 Hieronyma alchorneoides Allemão ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 248 Hieronyma oblonga (Tul.) Müll. Arg......................................................................................................................................................................................250 Picramnia gracilis Tul....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 253 Piper crassinervium Kunth .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 256 Piper imperiale (Miq.) C. DC....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 258 Piper obliquum Ruiz & Pav. ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 260 Piper pterocladum C. DC.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 262 Piper strigosum Trel..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................264 Coccoloba mollis Casar................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 266 Clavija weberbaueri Mez .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 268 Myrsine coriacea (Sw.) R. Br. ex Roem. & Schult.....................................................................................................................................................270 Stylogyne longifolia (Mart. ex Miq.) Mez...........................................................................................................................................................................272 Stylogyne serpentina Mez............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 274 Arachnothryx cupreiflora (K. Schum. & K. Krause) Steyerm...........................................................................................................................276 Condaminea corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) DC.................................................................................................................................................................... 278 Dioicodendron dioicum (K. Schum. & K. Krause) Steyerm..............................................................................................................................281 Elaeagia utilis (Goudot) Wedd.................................................................................................................................................................................................283 Faramea multiflora A. Rich..........................................................................................................................................................................................................285 Guettarda crispiflora subsp. sabiceoides (Standl.) C.M. Taylor....................................................................................................................... 288 Hippotis mollis Standl.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................290 Isertia laevis (Triana) B.M. Boom............................................................................................................................................................................................ 292 Margaritopsis boliviana (Standl.) C.M. Taylor ................................................................................................................................................................ 295 Palicourea aff. corniculata C.M. Taylor............................................................................................................................................................................... 297 Palicourea guianensis Aubl........................................................................................................................................................................................................300 Palicourea luteonivea C.M. Taylor..........................................................................................................................................................................................302 Palicourea macarthurorum C.M. Taylor.............................................................................................................................................................................. 304 Palicourea myrtifolia K. Schum. & K. Krause................................................................................................................................................................306 Rudgea aff. cryptantha Standl.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 308 Rustia viridiflora Delprete.............................................................................................................................................................................................................311 Schizocalyx peruvianus (K. Krause) Kainul. & B. Bremer.................................................................................................................................. 312 Simira tinctoria Aubl.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................314 Meliosma arenosa Idrobo & Cuatrec..................................................................................................................................................................................317 Banara guianensis Aubl................................................................................................................................................................................................................319
 
Banara nitida Spruce ex Benth...............................................................................................................................................................................................321 Allophylus myrianthus Radlk...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 323 Allophylus scrobiculatus (Poepp.) Radlk. ........................................................................................................................................................................ 325 Cupania cinerea Poepp. ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 327 Siparuna harlingii S.S. Renner & Hausner.....................................................................................................................................................................329 Solanum schlechtendalianum Walp. ................................................................................................................................................................................... 331 Turpinia occidentalis (Sw.) G. Don........................................................................................................................................................................................333 Boehmeria caudata Sw. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 336 Cecropia andina Cuatrec............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 338 Cecropia sciadophylla Mart. ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 340 Cecropia telenitida Cuatrec.......................................................................................................................................................................................................342 Coussapoa villosa Poepp. & Endl.........................................................................................................................................................................................344 Pourouma bicolor Mart................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 346 Pourouma cecropiifolia Mart...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 349 Pourouma aff. guianensis Aubl. .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 351 Pourouma melinonii Benoist...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 353 Leonia aff. cymosa Mart................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 355 Vochysia duquei Pilg........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 357 GLOSARIO DESCRIPTIVO:....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 359 ANEXOS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 363 BIBLIOGRAFÍA.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 376 ÍNDICE DE NOMBRES CIENTÍFICOS.............................................................................................................................................................................380 ÍNDICE POR NOMBRES COMUNES............................................................................................................................................................................... 384