Applied Mathematics and Computational Intelligence: ICAMCI-2020, Tripura, India, December 23–24

Committee
Preface
Message from the General Chair
Message from the Program Chair
About This Book
Contents
About the Editors
Free Vibration Analysis of Generalized Thermoelastic Homogeneous Isotropic Plate with Two Temperature Theory
	1 Introduction
	2 Basic Equations
	3 Formulation of the Problem
	4 Solution of the Problem
	5 Secular Equations
	6 Numerical Results and Discussion
	7 Conclusions
	References
Analysis of Heat Transfer Coefficients and Pressure Drops in Surface Condenser with Different Baffle Spacings
	1 Introduction
	2 Design of Surface Condenser
	3 CFD Simulation of Surface Condenser
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Integration of Big Data and Internet of Things (IoT): Opportunities, Security and Challenges
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Problem Statement
		1.2 Motivation
		1.3 Challenges of IoT Data
	2 Related Works
	3 Classification of IoT
		3.1 Cognitive IoT
		3.2 Applications of IoT
		3.3 Classification of Big Data
	4 Impact of IoT on Big Data
		4.1 IoT Big Data Process
		4.2 How They Impact Each Other?
		4.3 How Unitedly They Are Beneficial to the Companies?
	5 Massive Data Analysis from IoT Through Big Data
		5.1 Apache Hadoop
		5.2 Map Reduce
	6 Conclusion
	References
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Metrics and Its Application
	1 Introduction
	2 Preliminaries
		2.1 Here, We Shall Introduce Some Definitions Over Metric and Pseudo-Metric Spaces
		2.2 Pseudo-Metrics in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set
	3 Representation of IFSs 2tildeP and tildeQ Over the Interval [a1, a3] [20]
		3.1 Numerical Example
		3.2 Graphical Illustration
	4 Area of Application
		4.1 Merits and Demerits
	5 Conclusion
	6 Conflicts of Interest
	References
5 Complex Structure of Number in Language Processing
	Abstract
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Number Processing: A Background
		1.2 Previous Works
			1.2.1 Numbers in Computational Mechanism
	2 Number System in Languages
		2.1 Punjabi Number System
		2.2 Hindi Number System
	3 Plural Structure: Puzzles and Attributes
		3.1 Attributes About ‘e’?
	4 Proposal for Plural Processing
	5 Modelling Presupposition and Analysis
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Digital Newspaper Using Augmented Reality
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Survey
	3 Application Description
		3.1 Smartphone or Android Phone
		3.2 Android Studio
		3.3 Unity 3D
		3.4 Vuforia
	4 Implementation Details
		4.1 URL Redirection
		4.2 Video Playback
		4.3 Bookmarking
	5 Result
	6 Conclusion
	References
Nonlocal Fuzzy Solutions for Abstract Second Order Differential Equations
	1 Introduction
	2 Preliminaries
	3 Existence and Uniqueness Results
	4 Example
	5 Conclusion
	References
Performance Assessment of Routing Protocols in Cognitive Radio Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
	3 Cognitive Radio Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (CR-VANET)
	4 Routing in Cognitive Radio VANET
	5 Experimental Setup and Simulation Results
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Infinite System of Second Order Differential Equations in Banach  Space c0
	1 Introduction
	2 Definitions and Preliminaries
	3 Main Results
	References
Fourth-Order Computations of Mixed Convection Heat Transfer Past a Flat Plate for Liquid Metals in Elliptical Cylindrical Coordinates
	1 Introduction
	2 Problem Formulation
	3 Numerical Methodology
	4 Discretization of Boundary Conditions
	5 Results and Discussion
	6 Conclusions
	References
Steady and Unsteady Solutions of Free Convective Micropolar Fluid Flow Near the Lower Stagnation Point of a Solid Sphere
	1 Introduction
	2 Mathematical Formulation
	3 Unsteady Flow Case
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Low-Light Image Restoration Using Dehazing-Based Inverted Illumination Map Enhancement
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Literature Review
		1.2 Contributions
	2 Proposed Methodology
		2.1 Retinex Theory
		2.2 Illumination Map Estimation
		2.3 Dehazing of Inverted Illumination Map
	3 Experimental Results
		3.1 Qualitative Analysis
		3.2 Quantitative Analysis
	4 Conclusions
	References
Mathematical Modeling of Probability and Profit of Single-Zero Roulette to Enhance Understanding of Bets
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Mathematical Modeling
		3.1 Simple Bets
		3.2 Complex Bets
	4 Specific Examples
	5 Conclusion
	References
Nonlinear Computational Crack Analysis of Flexural Deficit Carbon and Glass FRP Wrapped Beams
	1 Introduction
	2 RC Beam Models and Its Description and Retrofitting Plans
		2.1 Finite Element Models
	3 Nonlinear Finite Element Computational Analysis of FRP Wrapped Beams
		3.1 Brief Steps in Finite Element Computational Modelling
		3.2 Finite Element Model Representations and Build-up In ANSYS 12.0
	4 Flexural Crack-Crush Computational Studies
	5 Conclusions
	References
Economic Benefit Analysis by Integration of Different Comparative Methods for FACTS Devices
	1 Introduction
	2 Number of Process Interruption Due to Voltage Sag
	3 Discussion on Economic Strategies
		3.1 Net Present Value (NPV) Method
		3.2 Payback Method
		3.3 Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
		3.4 Profitability Index (PI)
	4 Illustrations
	5 Conclusion
	References
Optimal Pricing with Servicing Effort in Two Remanufacturing Scenarios of a Closed-Loop Supply Chain
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Analysis
		2.1 Selling Price-Dependent Demand
		2.2 Carbon Tax
		2.3 Supply Chain Management
		2.4 Research Gap
	3 Problem Description, Notation, and Assumptions
		3.1 Problem Description
		3.2 Notation
		3.3 Assumptions
	4 Mathematical Model
		4.1 Manufacturer's Mathematical Model
		4.2 Distributor's Mathematical Model
		4.3 Mathematical Model of Third Party Logistics (3PL)
	5 Solution Methodology
		5.1 Stackelberg Game in Scenario E
		5.2 Stackelberg Game in Scenario F
	6 Numerical Analysis
		6.1 Example 1
		6.2 Example 2
		6.3 Sensitivity Analysis
	7 Managerial Insights
	8 Conclusions
	References
A Review on Type-2 Fuzzy Systems in Robotics and Prospects for Type-3 Fuzzy
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Review of Type-2 Fuzzy Logic in Robotics
	4 Review of Type-1 Fuzzy Logic in Robotics
	5 Conclusions
	References
Optimization of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Solubilization Using Linguistic Fuzzy Logic and Machine Learning Techniques
	1 Introduction
	2 Type-2 Fuzzy Sets
	3 Raw Material
		3.1 Physicochemical Analyses and Experimental Method
		3.2 Experimental Design
		3.3 Simulation of Experimental Design
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Potential Application and Challenges
	6 Conclusions
	References