Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXIV

Front Matter....Pages i-lxix
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Aerosols in the Atmosphere: Sources, Transport, and Multi-decadal Trends....Pages 3-10
Modelling Organic Aerosol in Europe: Application of the CAMx Model with a Volatility Basis Set Within the Eurodelta III Exercise....Pages 11-15
The Role of Aerosols in Low and Upper Atmospheric Layers Condensation....Pages 17-22
A Multi-model Case Study on Aerosol Feedbacks in Online Coupled Chemistry-Meteorology Models Within the COST Action ES1004 EuMetChem....Pages 23-28
Influence of Ammonia Emissions on Aerosol Formation in Northern and Central Europe....Pages 29-35
Modeling Formation of SOA from Cloud Chemistry with the Meso-NH Model: Sensitivity Studies of Cloud Events Formed at the Puy de Dôme Station....Pages 37-41
Modelling of Externally-Mixed Particles in the Atmosphere....Pages 43-48
Regional Modeling of Aerosol Chemical Composition at the Puy de Dôme (France)....Pages 49-53
Effect of Sea Salt Emissions on Anthropogenic Air Pollution and Nitrogen Deposition in Northwestern Europe....Pages 55-59
Spatial and Temporal Variations in Aerosol Properties in High-Resolution Convection-Permitting Simulations in an Idealized Tropical Marine Domain....Pages 61-64
Analysis of National Verses Long-Range Transport Contribution to Organic and Inorganic Aerosol Load in Selected Location in Poland....Pages 65-70
Front Matter....Pages 71-71
Impact of Aerosols in Regional Climate Projections Over the Mediterranean Area....Pages 73-78
Extensive Comparison Between a Set of European Dust Regional Models and Observations in the Western Mediterranean for the Summer 2012 Pre-ChArMEx/TRAQA Campaign....Pages 79-83
A Modelling Perspective of the Summer 2013 and 2014 ChArMEx/SAFMED Chemistry Intensive Campaigns: Origin of Photo-Oxidant and Aerosol Formation over the Western Mediterranean....Pages 85-90
Aerosol Variability and Weather Regimes over the Mediterranean Region....Pages 91-95
Front Matter....Pages 97-97
Assessment of Population Exposure to Particulate Matter for London and Helsinki....Pages 99-105
Calculation of Source-Receptor Matrices for Use in an Integrated Assessment Model and Assessment of Impacts on Natural Ecosystems....Pages 107-112
Using a Coupled Modelling System to Examine the Impacts of Increased Corn Production on Groundwater Quality and Human Health....Pages 113-117
Future Air Quality Related Health Effects in Europe and the Nordic Region—Sensitivity to Changes in Climate, Anthropogenic Emissions, Demography and Building Stock....Pages 119-124
High-Resolution Modelling of Health Impacts and Related External Cost from Air Pollution Using the Integrated Model System EVA....Pages 125-128
Front Matter....Pages 97-97
Health Parameters Under Climate Change Projections for Airborne Benzo[a]Pyrene....Pages 129-133
Modeling the Air Quality and Public Health Benefits of Increased Residential Insulation in the United States....Pages 135-140
Estimating the Impact of Air Pollution Controls on Ambient Concentrations....Pages 141-146
Assessment of Damage to Vegetation in Belgium Based on an Ozone Flux Model Approach....Pages 147-153
Health Benefits of Emission Controls: A Multi-pollutant and Multi-health Outcome Analysis....Pages 155-159
Air Quality Modelling to Support Decision-Making: Scenario and Optimization Approaches....Pages 161-165
Recent and Future Changes in Nitrogen and Sulphur Emission, Deposition and the Exceedance of Critical Loads for the Region of South-West Poland and Eastern Saxony....Pages 167-171
Black Carbon Exposure of Schoolchildren in Barcelona....Pages 173-175
Developing a New Management Tool—a Holistic View on the Nitrogen Cycle....Pages 177-180
Variability in Ozone Metrics with Emission Reductions and Its Application in Health Impact Assessment....Pages 181-184
Front Matter....Pages 185-185
The Future: Earth System Modelling....Pages 187-193
International Workshop on Air Pollution, Climate Change, Human Health, and Extreme Weather....Pages 195-199
Future Climate and Air Quality of the Brussels Capital Region for the 2050s Under A1B Scenario....Pages 201-205
Impact of Climate Change on the Production and Transport of Sea Salt Aerosol on European Seas....Pages 207-212
European Air Quality Simulations in the Context of IMPACT2C, Focus on Aerosol Concentrations....Pages 213-217
Cloud Processing of Aerosol Particles: Consequences for Precipitation?....Pages 219-223
Assessment of Tropospheric Ozone Increase in Future Climate Change Scenarios....Pages 225-229
Front Matter....Pages 231-231
Sensitivity-Based VOC Reactivity Calculation....Pages 233-237
Multiscale Modeling of Multi-decadal Trends in Ozone and Precursor Species Across the Northern Hemisphere and the United States....Pages 239-243
Global and Regional Modeling of Long-Range Transport and Intercontinental Source-Receptor Linkages....Pages 245-250
Front Matter....Pages 231-231
Calculation of Sensitivity Coefficients for Individual Airport Emissions in the Continental UnitedStates Using CMAQ-DDM3D/PM....Pages 251-257
Regional Scale Dispersion Modelling of Amines from Industrial CCS Processes with COSMO-MUSCAT....Pages 259-263
Contribution of Ship Emissions to the Concentration and Deposition of Pollutants in Europe: Seasonal and Spatial Variation....Pages 265-270
Development of an Approximate Method for Advection of Sensitivity Fields....Pages 271-275
Modeling and Chemical Analysis Used as Tools to Understand Decade-Long Trends of Ozone Air Pollution in the Lower Fraser Valley, British Columbia, Canada....Pages 277-281
A Source-Receptor Analysis of NOx Emissions in the Lower Fraser Valley, B. C.....Pages 283-287
Modelling Photochemical Air Pollutants from Industrial Emissions in a Constrained Coastal Valley with Complex Terrain....Pages 289-294
Diagnosis of Transboundary Mass Fluxes from Modelled North American Regional Sulphur and Nitrogen Deposition Fields....Pages 295-300
Modelling Regional Air Quality in the Canadian Arctic: Impact of North American Wildfire and Arctic Shipping Emissions....Pages 301-306
LEO: Combination of a Plume and Grid Model in the Netherlands....Pages 307-311
Increasing the Number of Allergenic Pollen Species in SILAM Forecasts....Pages 313-317
PM Modelling over Nepal with WRF-Chem....Pages 319-323
Impact of Temporal Resolution of Dry Deposition Velocities on Air Quality Modeling....Pages 325-328
Modelling of Pollen Emission Process for Dispersal Simulation of Birch Pollen....Pages 329-332
May Weather Types and Wind Patterns Enhance Our Understanding of the Relationship Between the Local Air Pollution and the Synoptic Circulation?....Pages 333-337
Sensitivity of Ground-Level Ozone to NOx Emission During a High Ozone Episode in SW Poland....Pages 339-343
Using a Dynamical Approach for Implementing Ammonia Emissions into WRF-Chem Over Europe....Pages 345-350
Application of the WRF-Chem Model for Air Pollution Forecasting in Poland....Pages 351-356
The LAPMOD_SA Modelling System for Source Attribution....Pages 357-361
Front Matter....Pages 363-363
Near-Field Pollutants Dispersion in a Stratified Surface Layer: Comparison of Numerical Study and Field Measurements of SIRTA....Pages 365-369
Front Matter....Pages 363-363
Cool Cities—Clean Cities? Secondary Impacts of Urban Heat Island Mitigation Strategies on Urban Air Quality....Pages 371-375
Deposition Following Accidental Releases of Chlorine from Railcars....Pages 377-383
A Community-Scale Modeling System to Assess Port-Related Air Quality Impacts....Pages 385-390
Recent Advances in Modeling of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Land Surface in the Coupled WRF-CMAQ Model....Pages 391-396
A Coupled Experimental-Modelling Approach to Estimate Black Carbon Concentrations at Urban Level....Pages 397-401
Exposure Assessment to High-Traffic Corridors in Bogota Using a Near-Road Air Quality Model....Pages 403-407
Atmospheric Plume Modeling with a Three-Dimensional Refinement Adaptive Grid Method....Pages 409-413
Modelling the Dispersion of Particle Numbers in Five European Cities....Pages 415-418
Development of a Screening Tool for Quick Environmental Assessment of Mobility Scenarios....Pages 419-423
Assessing Climate Change in Cities Using UrbClim....Pages 425-430
Front Matter....Pages 431-431
Is It Now Possible to Use Advanced Dispersion Modelling for Emergency Response? The Example of a CBRN-E Exercise in Paris....Pages 433-446
Typical Performances of Mesoscale Meteorology Models....Pages 447-457
The Effect of Wood Burning on Particulate Matter Concentrations in Flanders, Belgium....Pages 459-464
Diagnostic Evaluations of the CHIMERE Model: Local Versus Advected Contributions of Fine Particles and Nitrate Formation Regime in the Paris Megacity....Pages 465-470
AQMEII 1, 2 and 3: Direct and Indirect Benefits of Community Model Evaluation Exercises....Pages 471-475
Sensitivity of Modelled Land Use Specific Nitrogen Deposition Fluxes to Improved Process Descriptions....Pages 477-482
A Comprehensive CTM Assessment Over an Highly Polluted Area....Pages 483-488
Application of a Hybrid Chemical Transport-Receptor Model to Develop Region-Specific Source Profiles for PM2.5 Sources and to Assess Source Impact Changes in the United States....Pages 489-495
Evaluation of Local-Scale Models for Accidental Releases in Built Environments: Results of the Modelling Exercises in Cost Action ES1006....Pages 497-502
High Resolution Model Simulations of the Canadian Oil Sands with Comparisons to Field Study Observations....Pages 503-508
Front Matter....Pages 431-431
Uncertainties of Top-Down Fire Emission Estimates at Regional and Global Scales....Pages 509-512
Inherent Uncertainties in Atmospheric Models: Weather and Air Pollution....Pages 513-518
Diagnostic Evalutation of Bromine Reactions on Mercury Chemistry....Pages 519-523
On the Spatial Support of Time Series of Monitoring Data for Model Evaluation....Pages 525-529
Validation of the WRF-CMAQ Two-Way Model with Aircraft Data and High Resolution MODIS Data in the CA 2008 Wildfire Case....Pages 531-535
Metamodels for Ozone: Comparison of Three Estimation Techniques....Pages 537-542
Disparate PM2.5 Metrics from Measurement and Modelling: Implications for Assessing PM2.5 Regulatory Compliance....Pages 543-546
Evaluation of Simulated Particulate Matter Spread in 2010 Russian Wildfire Case Using Air Quality Monitoring Data....Pages 547-551
Influence of WRF Parameterization on Coupled Air Quality Modeling Systems....Pages 553-556
High-Resolution Air Quality Forecasts with MOCAGE Chemistry Transport Model....Pages 557-561
Front Matter....Pages 563-565
Saharan Dust as a Causal Factor of Significant Cloud Cover Along the Saharan Air Layer in the Atlantic Ocean....Pages 567-567
Source-Impact Forecasting for Dynamic Air Quality Management: Application to Prescribed Burn Management....Pages 569-573
Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) for Air Quality Applications....Pages 575-579
Estimation of Anthropogenic CO2 Emission from Ozone Monitoring Instrument Tropospheric NO2 Columns Using Chemistry Transport Modelling Over North Western Europe....Pages 581-585
Update on NOAA’s Operational Air Quality Predictions....Pages 587-591
Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) Using a Regional Air Quality Application for Evaluation....Pages 593-597
Inverse Modelling of Volcanic SO2 Emissions Using the 4D-Var Method....Pages 599-605
Improving Air Quality Forecasts Using High Resolution Pollutant Climatologies and Surface Observations....Pages 607-611
Application and Evaluation of MODIS LAI, FPAR, and Albedo Products in the WRF/CMAQ System....Pages 613-618
Front Matter....Pages 619-624
Application of a Land Cover Indicator to Characterize Spatial Representativeness of Air Quality Monitoring Stations Over Italy....Pages 567-567
Dynamic Data Fusion Approach for Air Quality Assessment....Pages 625-628
The Performance and Issues of a Regional Chemical Transport Model During Discover-AQ 2014 Aircraft Measurements Over Colorado....Pages 629-633
....Pages 635-640