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ویرایش:
نویسندگان: Yvonne Rydin and Laura Tate
سری: Routledge Research in Planning and Urban Design
ISBN (شابک) : 9781138886407, 9781315714882
ناشر: Routledge
سال نشر: 2016
تعداد صفحات: 269
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 17 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Actor Networks of Planning: Exploring the influence of Actor Network Theory به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب بازیگران شبکه های برنامه ریزی: بررسی تأثیر تئوری شبکه بازیگر نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
برنامه ریزی متمرکز بر مکان هایی است که برای مردم مهم است، از جمله محیط های ساخته شده و طبیعی. در ایجاد تغییرات در این مکانها، نتایج برنامهریزی ناگزیر به نفع برخی و به ضرر برخی دیگر است. شاید تعجب آور باشد که نظریه شبکه بازیگر (ANT) به تازگی به عنوان یک لنز مناسب برای درک عمل برنامه ریزی در نظر گرفته شده است. این کتاب طیف بین المللی از مشارکت کنندگان را گرد هم می آورد تا چنین پتانسیل ANT را با جزئیات بیشتر بررسی کنند. در حالی که می توان آن را به عنوان زیرمجموعه ای از نظریه پیچیدگی در نظر گرفت، با توجه به قدردانی آن از فرآیندها و پاسخ های غیر خطی، ANT ریشه در جامعه شناسی مطالعات علمی و فناوری دارد. ANT اکنون شامل مجموعه ای غنی از مفاهیم است که می تواند در تحقیقات، نظری و تجربی استفاده شود. این یک رویکرد رابطهای است که تقارن ریشهای را بین کنشگران (یا کنشگران) اجتماعی و مادی ایجاد میکند. این اهمیت فرآیندهای پویایی را نشان می دهد که توسط آنها شبکه های روابط شکل می گیرند، تغییر می کنند و تأثیر می گذارند. و اگرچه ذاتاً هنجاری نیست، ANT پتانسیل تقویت سایر حوزه های هنجاری تر نظریه برنامه ریزی را از طریق دریچه تحلیلی منحصر به فرد خود دارد. با این حال، این نیاز به کار نظری و تجربی دارد و مقالات این جلد چنین کاری را بر عهده می گیرند. این اولین جلدی است که بررسی کاملی از نحوه مشارکت ANT در مطالعات برنامه ریزی ارائه می دهد و یک دستور کار تحقیقاتی را برای توسعه مفهومی و کاربرد تجربی نظریه پیشنهاد می کند.
Planning is centrally focused on places which are significant to people, including both the built and natural environments. In making changes to these places, planning outcomes inevitably benefit some and disadvantage others. It is perhaps surprising that Actor Network Theory (ANT) has only recently been considered as an appropriate lens through which to understand planning practice. This book brings together an international range of contributors to explore such potential of ANT in more detail. While it can be thought of as a subset of complexity theory, given its appreciation for non-linear processes and responses, ANT has its roots in the sociology of scientific and technology studies. ANT now comprises a rich set of concepts that can be applied in research, theoretical and empirical. It is a relational approach that posits a radical symmetry between social and material actors (or actants). It suggests the importance of dynamic processes by which networks of relationships become formed, shift and have effect. And while not inherently normative, ANT has the potential to strengthen other more normative domains of planning theory through its unique analytical lens. However, this requires theoretical and empirical work and the papers in this volume undertake such work. This is the first volume to provide a full consideration of how ANT can contribute to planning studies, and suggests a research agenda for conceptual development and empirical application of the theory.
Cover Half Title Series information Endorsement Page Title Page Copyright Page Table of Contents List of figures and tables List of contributors Acknowledgements Introduction 1 Exploring the influence of ANT Introduction The emergence of Actor Network Theory Key features of ANT ANT and planning studies Appreciation of the nuanced ways in which plan creation and implementation relationships are developed Identification of the complex and context-specific nature of power dynamics Greater understanding of the implications of progressive agendas Previewing the insights from our explorations in ANT Lessons for planning practice Lessons for planning scholarship References Part I Using ANT: applied planning analyses 2 Constructing ‘green building’: heterogeneous networks and the translation of sustainability into planning in Israel Introduction: green building, planning and the standardization of sustainable design Green building through the lens of ANT Green building and planning in Israel: an ANT perspective Background Network, enrolments, translations: multiple rationales for green building From consensus to black box: actor network invisibility Material enrolment: defining green building Mandatory adoption of green building: a synthesis Discussion Notes References 3 Planned derailment for new urban futures? An actant network analysis of the ‘great [light] rail debate’ in Newcastle, Australia Introduction Actor Network Theory and planning Conflicting problematizions: the ‘great [light] rail debate’ A new planning translation: 2014 Newcastle Urban Regeneration Strategy (Update) Translation point I: models of urban form and data Translation point II: alternative urban mobilities Translation point III: imagery and maps Conclusion: fragile planning actant networks Notes References 4 Grants as significant objects in community engagement networks: kelowna, British Columbia Introduction Engagement and Actor Network Theory (ANT) A case study: CB25 of Kelowna Enrolment: promoting wellness for youth emerging from the child protection system Discussion: was CB25 successful at engagement? The ANT lens reveals engagement Notes References 5 Assembling localism: practices of assemblage and building the ‘Big Society’ in Oxfordshire, England Introduction Planning, localism and practices of assemblage From the abstract to the concrete: assembling the Big Society in Oxfordshire ‘If the Big Society can’t work in Oxfordshire, it won’t work anywhere’ Framing the arena for intervention: authorizing knowledge Forging alliances: remaking publics and places Managing failure: enter the Big Society Fund Reassembling: a victory or a stay of execution? Conclusions: using assemblage to think through localism Note References 6 Two exemplar green developments in Norway: tales of qualculation and non-qualculation Introduction Planning as a creation of spaces of qualculation and non-qualculation Two cases of contemporary sustainable planning in Norway Powerhouse Brattørkaia The active houses of Hurdal Discussion and conclusion Acknowledgements References 7 Unpacking the Swedish urban sustainable imaginary: at the World Expo, Shanghai, China The Swedish urban sustainable imaginary ANT as a material-semiotic toolkit in planning research ANT and space ANT unpacking the construction of facts ANT as a material-semiotic toolkit The Swedish pavilion at the World Expo as a node in a wider network Unpacking the black-boxing of SymbioCity Concluding remarks Notes References 8 The king and the square: relationships of the material, cultural and political in the redesign of Stortorget, Malmö, Sweden Introduction Proposing a new image for Stortorget The king The square for cultural events Planning with mutable mobiles? References 9 Assembling energy futures: seawater district heating in The Hague, the Netherlands Introduction The case study: seawater district heating in the Netherlands The project as an assemblage Mapping the elements of the system Tracing territories of the system Exploring the ecologies of the system The sea The rhythms of the system Conclusions: the seamed web? Note References Part II The way forward: innovative practices and theoretical controversies 10 Does Actor Network Theory help planners to think about change? Introduction Climate change planning in New York City Planned change Actor network change Conclusion Notes References 11 ‘Emergent places’: innovative practices in Zurich, Switzerland Introduction ANT and complexity in/for planning The quest for urban quality: a residential area in the airport region of Zurich Analysis of the case presented Combining ANT and assemblage theory Conclusion Note References 12 Planning tactics of undefined becoming: applications within Urban Living Labs of Flanders’ N16 corridor, Belgium Introduction: ontological deliberations Practicalities The N16 Lab Discussion References 13 Hydro-urbanism in London: using co-evolutionary Actor Network Theory as a prospective methodology Introduction Co-evolutionary Actor Network Theory Hydro-urban co-evolutionary ANT methods for London Hydro-urbanism in London Conclusion References 14 Towards an extended symmetry: using ANT to reflect on the theory and practice gap Introduction Symmetry as a means of looking outwards/forwards and inwards/backwards Tools for working inwards/backwards Thinking through the government of academic accounts Extending a relational approach to disciplinary self-government Subjectivities of neoliberalized planning Concluding discussion References 15 ‘A grand question of design’: knowledge, space and difference in early and late Latour The relationship of mind and world in early and later Latour Spatializing difference: planning’s place within ANT References Index