West African Studies An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel : Geography, Economics and Security.

The Club
 Foreword and authors
 Contents
 Abbreviations and acronyms 
 Preface 
 Map 0.1The \"geographic\" Sahel
 Map 0.2The \"diplomatic\" Sahel
 Map 0.3The countries analysed in the area
 Executive Summary 
 Part I Reactivating a space of fragmented circulation
 Chapter 1 --
Sahara-Sahelian space and geography 
 1.1 The Sahara delineated 
 Map 1.1Relief and hydrography
 Map 1.2The arid area
 Map 1.3The partition into administrative subdivisions
 Map 1.4The partition into nation states
 1.2 The limits 
 Figure 1.1Rainfall index in CILSS countries between 1895 and 2000. Figure 1.2Pastoralists and farmers in the Sahel cyclical movementMap 1.5Variability of isohyets
 Map 1.6The Sahel, zone of uncertainty
 Map 1.7Variation in isohyets between 1940-1967 and 1968-2000
 Map 1.8Coefficient of variation for annual precipitation, 1901-2006
 Map 1.9The Paleo-Sahara
 Map 1.10The impossibility of choosing a limit
 1.3 The Sahara as a network 
 Map 1.11Precolonial routes
 Map 1.12The road network
 Map 1.13City population
 Map 1.14Cities in West Africa, 2010
 1.4 Route empires 
 Map 1.15The weight of history
 Map 1.16Kanem Bornu
 Map 1.17Almoravid and Almohad Empires. Map 1.18Ghana, Mali and Songhay EmpiresMap 1.19Hinges of the Saharan region
 1.5 States and borders 
 Map 1.20Route empires
 Map 1.21Border negotiations
 Map 1.22Colonial empire limits in 1914
 Map 1.23The process of independence
 1.6 The impossible map 
 Map 1.24Population distribution
 Map 1.25Population densities
 Map 1.26Linear density of population
 1.7 Natural resources 
 Map 1.27The impossible map (anamorphosis using inverse population density)
 Map 1.28Mines and industries
 Map 1.29Hydrocarbons
 Map 1.30Metals and minerals
 Map 1.31Petroleum license blocks. Map 1.32Agricultural production systemsMap 1.33Water, oases and breeding
 1.8 Migratory movements 
 Map 1.34The evolution of migration
 Map 1.35Outsourcing of European migration policies
 Map 1.36Migrants in Tamanrasset
 1.9 Tourism 
 Map 1.37The enclave of Ceuta
 Map 1.38Migratory movements
 Table 1.1Main tourist sites based on type of site and 2013 rating
 Map 1.39Routes of the Paris-Dakar Rally
 Map 1.40Touristic attractions
 Map 1.41Touristic sites and routes
 1.10 Conflict and instability 
 Map 1.42Violent events by type between 1997 and 2012
 Map 1.43Violent events between 1997 and 2012. Map 1.44Victims of violence between 1997 and 2012Map 1.45The actors in conflicts in 2012
 Map 1.46Violent events by type in 2012
 Map 1.47Areas reported on by the French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs
 Map 1.48Violent events in 2012
 Notes
 Bibliography 
 Chapter 2 --
Socio-economic indicators within Sahara-Sahel countries 
 Map 2.1Sahara-Sahelian countries
 2.1 Populations 
 Figure 2.1Population by country, 2012
 Figure 2.2Surface area by country and region (in million km2)
 Figure 2.3Population growth and total population in North Africa and Sahel, 1950-2012.