The Structure of Surfaces

Front Matter....Pages I-XII
Introduction....Pages 1-2
Front Matter....Pages 3-3
Theory of Surface Reconstruction....Pages 4-11
Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Transition-Metal Surfaces, Interfaces and Overlayers....Pages 12-17
The Binding of Adsorbates to Metal Surfaces....Pages 18-28
Energy Minimization Calculations for Diamond (111) Surface Reconstructions....Pages 29-34
Total Energies and Atom Locations at Solid Surfaces....Pages 35-40
Theory of Hydrogen on Metal Surfaces....Pages 41-45
Front Matter....Pages 47-47
The Surface Topography of a Pd(100) Single Crystal and Glassy Pd 81 Si 19 Studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy....Pages 48-53
Theory of the Scanning Tunneling Microscope....Pages 54-54
Reflection Electron Microscopy Studies of Crystal Lattice Termination at Surfaces....Pages 55-59
Surface Structure by X-Ray Diffraction....Pages 60-65
Optical Transitions and Surface Structure....Pages 66-69
High-Resolution Infrared Spectroscopy and Surface Structure....Pages 70-76
Optical Second Harmonic Generation for Surface Studies....Pages 77-83
NMR and Surface Structure....Pages 84-89
Front Matter....Pages 91-91
Determination of Surface Structure by LEED....Pages 92-99
Structure Determination of Molecular Adsorbates with Dynamical LEED and HREELS....Pages 100-104
Computer Controlled LEED Intensity and Spot Profile Determination....Pages 105-112
On the Role of Space Inhomogeneity of Electron Damping in LEED....Pages 113-116
Attenuation of Isotropically Emitted Electron Beams....Pages 117-123
Front Matter....Pages 91-91
Surface Structure Analysis by Atomic Beam Diffraction....Pages 176-186
Structure Analysis of a Semiconductor Surface by Impact Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (ICISS): Si(lll) $$\left( {\sqrt 3 \times \sqrt 3 } \right)$$ R30ºAg....Pages 187-190
Surface Structure Determination with ARPEFS....Pages 191-198
Angle Resolved XPS of the Epitaxial Growth of Cu on Ni(100)....Pages 199-203
Evidence for Diffusion at 80 K of Gold Atoms Through Thin, Defective Oxide Layers....Pages 204-209
Surface Characterization by the Inelastic Scattering of Neutrons from Adsorbates....Pages 210-218
Infrared and Neutron-Scattering Studies of Ethene Adsorbed onto Partially Exchanged Zinc A Zeolite....Pages 219-224
LEED, XANES and the Structure of Disordered Surfaces....Pages 124-130
The Structure of Organic Adsorbates from Elastic Diffuse LEED....Pages 131-134
Multiple Scattering Effects in Near-Edge X-Ray Absorption Spectra....Pages 135-139
NEXAFS and SEXAFS Studies of Chemisorbed Molecules: Bonding, Structure and Chemical Transformations....Pages 140-148
Current Status and New Applications of SEXAFS: Reactive Chemisorption and Clean Surfaces....Pages 149-155
Electron-Phonon Scattering and Structure Analysis....Pages 156-162
Shape Resonances in OH Groups Chemisorbed on the (100)Surface of Ge-Si Alloys....Pages 163-169
Structure and Temperature-Dependent Polaron Shifts on Si(lll) (2 × 1)....Pages 170-175
Front Matter....Pages 225-225
Theoretical Study of the Structural Stability of the Reconstructed (110) Surfaces of Ir, Pt and Au....Pages 226-230
The Structure and Surface Energy of Au(110) Studied by Monte Carlo Method....Pages 231-236
Long- and Short-Range Order Fluctuations in the H/W(100) System....Pages 237-245
Synchrotron X-Ray Scattering Study of a Chemisorption System: Oxygen on Cu(110) Surface....Pages 246-250
Helium Diffraction from Oxygen-Covered Nickel Surfaces....Pages 251-256
Front Matter....Pages 225-225
Competing Reconstruction Mechanisms in H/Ni(110)....Pages 257-263
The Uses and Limitations of ESDIAD for Determining the Structure of Surface Molecules....Pages 264-268
The Study of Simple Reactions at Surfaces by High-Resolution Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy....Pages 269-275
Front Matter....Pages 277-277
Triangle-Dimer Stacking-Fault Model of the Si(111) 7×7 Surface Bonding Configuration....Pages 278-284
Structure of the Si (111) 2 × 1 Surface....Pages 285-292
Refinement of the Buckled-Dimer Model for Si(001)2×1....Pages 293-297
Surface Relaxation and Vibrational Excitations on the Si (001) 2 × 1 Surface....Pages 298-302
The Geometric Structure of the (2 × 2) GaAs(111) Surface....Pages 303-307
A Comparison Between the Electronic Properties of GaAs(111) and GaAs( $$\bar 1\bar 1\bar 1$$ )....Pages 308-312
X-Ray Diffraction from the (3 × 3) Reconstructed $$\bar 1\bar 1\bar 1$$ B Surface of InSb....Pages 313-316
Atomic and Electronic Structure of p (1 × 1) Overlayers of Sb on the (110) Surfaces of III-V Semiconductors....Pages 317-320
Models for Si (111) Surface upon Ge Adsorption....Pages 321-325
The Graphite (0001)-(2 × 2)K Surface Intercalated Structure....Pages 326-331
Front Matter....Pages 333-333
Energetics of the Incommensurate Phase of Krypton on Graphite: A Computer Simulation Study....Pages 334-340
Theory of Commensurate-Incommensurate Phase Transitions in W(001)....Pages 341-346
Molecular Dynamics Investigation of Dislocation-Depinning Transitions in Mismatched Overlayers....Pages 347-350
Quantitative Analysis of LEED Spot Profiles....Pages 351-356
Measurement of the Specific Heat Critical Exponent Using LEED....Pages 357-360
Short-Range Correlations in Imperfect Surfaces and Overlayers....Pages 361-365
Domain Size Determination in Heteroepitaxial Systems from LEED Angular Profiles....Pages 366-374
Front Matter....Pages 333-333
Diffusion and Interaction of Adatoms....Pages 375-388
Atom-Probe and Field Ion Microscope Studies of the Atomic Structure and Composition of Overlayers on Metal Surfaces....Pages 389-396
LEED Studies of Physisorbed Noble Gases on Metals and Interadatom Interactions....Pages 397-403
Phases and Phase Transitions in Two Dimensional Systems with Competing Interactions....Pages 404-412
Diffraction from Pinwheel and Herringbone Structures of Nitrogen and Carbon Monoxide on Graphite....Pages 413-420
X-Ray Scattering Studies: The Structure and Melting of Pb on Cu(110) Surfaces....Pages 421-426
Back Matter....Pages 427-438