دسترسی نامحدود
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
برای ارتباط با ما می توانید از طریق شماره موبایل زیر از طریق تماس و پیامک با ما در ارتباط باشید
در صورت عدم پاسخ گویی از طریق پیامک با پشتیبان در ارتباط باشید
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
درصورت عدم همخوانی توضیحات با کتاب
از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب
ویرایش: نویسندگان: Klaus Scherer, Horst Fichtner, Hans Jörg Fahr and Eckart Marsch (Eds.) سری: COSPAR Colloquia Series 11 ISBN (شابک) : 9780444509093 ناشر: Academic Press, Elsevier سال نشر: 2001 تعداد صفحات: 423 زبان: فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 32 مگابایت
در صورت ایرانی بودن نویسنده امکان دانلود وجود ندارد و مبلغ عودت داده خواهد شد
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب The Outer Heliosphere: The Next Frontiers, Proceedings of the COSPAR Colloquium به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب هلیوسفر بیرونی: مرزهای بعدی، مجموعه مقالات کنفرانس COSPAR نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
یازدهمین کنفرانس COSPAR The Outer Heliosphere: The Next Frontiers در پوتسدام، آلمان، از 24 تا 28 ژوئیه 2000 برگزار شد و پس از اولین جلسه ای است که در ورشو، لهستان در سال 1989 برگزار شد، به این موضوع اختصاص یافته است. پس از اولین ایده های اولیور لاج، جورج فرانسیس فیتزجرالد و کریستن بیرکلند در مورد ابرهای ذرات ناشی از خورشید و برهم کنش با محیط زمین، گذشت. تنها چند دهه پس از فرمول بندی مفاهیم تابش جسمی خورشیدی پیوسته توسط لودویگ بیرمن و باد خورشیدی توسط یوجین پارکر، فیزیک هلیوسفر به شاخه مهمی از تحقیقات اخترفیزیکی تبدیل شده است. مأموریتهای متعدد فضاپیما، دانش در مورد هلیوسفر را به شدت افزایش داده است. اکنون، در آغاز هزاره جدید، به نظر میرسد که با فناوریهای پیشرانهای جدید توسعهیافته، ارسال یک فضاپیما به فراسوی مرزهای هلیوسفر امکانپذیر باشد. چنین فرآیند بین ستاره ای اکتشاف درجا در فضای بین ستاره ای را آغاز می کند و بنابراین، می تواند به عنوان اولین فضاپیمای اخترفیزیکی واقعی در نظر گرفته شود. به نظر میرسد سال 2000 فرصتی بسیار خوشآمد برای بررسی دستاوردها از آخرین کنفرانس COSPAR در 11 سال پیش، برای خلاصه کردن پیشرفتهای کنونی و ایجاد انگیزه جدید برای فعالیتهای آینده در تحقیقات هلیوسفر باشد.
The eleventh COSPAR colloquium The Outer Heliosphere: The Next Frontiers was held in Potsdam, Germany, from 24-28 July, 2000, and is the second dedicated to this subject after the first one held in Warsaw, Poland in 1989. Roughly a century has passed after the first ideas by Oliver Lodge, George Francis Fitzgerald and Kristan Birkeland about particle clouds emanating from the Sun and interacting with the Earth environment. Only a few decades after the formulation of the concepts of a continuous solar corpuscular radiation by Ludwig Bierman and a solar wind by Eugene Parker, heliospheric physics has evolved into an important branch of astrophysical research. Numerous spacecraft missions have increased the knowledge about the heliosphere tremendously. Now, at the beginning of a new millenium it seems possible, by newly developed propulasion technologies to send a spacecraft beyond the boundaries of the heliosphere. Such an Interstellar Proce will start the in-situ exploration of interstellar space and, thus, can be considered as the first true astrophysical spacecraft. The year 2000 appeared to be a highly welcome occassion to review the achievements since the last COSPAR Colloquia 11 years ago, to summarize the present developments and to give new impulse for future activities in heliospheric research.
Content:
Preface
Pages v-vi
Klaus Scherer, Horst Fichtner, Eckart Marsch, Hans J. Fahr
Acknowledgements
Page vii
Prologue
Page viii
Opening Remarks by the COSPAR President
Pages ix-x
Gerhard Haerendel
Physics of the Solar Wind Interaction with the Local Interstellar Medium Original Research Article
Pages 3-12
G.P. Zank, H.R. Müller
Relating Models of the Heliosphere to Lyman-αAbsorption Observed in Hubble Spectra Original Research Article
Pages 13-22
H.-R. Müller, B.E. Wood
Interstellar atoms in the heliospheric interface Original Research Article
Pages 23-32
V.V. Izmodenov
MHD modeling of the outer heliosphere: Numerical Aspects Original Research Article
Pages 33-42
Nikolai V. Pogorelov
Interaction of the local interstellar medium with the heliosphere: Role of the interior and exterior magnetic fields Original Research Article
Pages 43-52
Aaron Barnes
Modeling stellar wind interaction with the ISM: Exploring astrospheres and their Lyman-α absorption Original Research Article
Pages 53-56
H.-R. Müller, G.P. Zank, B.E. Wood
Stationary MHD-equilibria of the heliotail flow Original Research Article
Pages 57-60
Dieter Nickeler, Hans Fahr
Non-stationary magnetic field geometry in the heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 61-64
I.S Veselovsky
Solar cycle heliospheric interface variations: Influence of neutralized solar wind Original Research Article
Pages 65-68
N.A. Zaitsev, V.V. Izmodenov
Time dependent radiation pressure and time dependent, 2D ionisation rate for heliospheric modelling Original Research Article
Pages 69-72
M. Bzowski
Magnetic Fields in the Heliosphere: Introductory Remarks Original Research Article
Page 73
W.I. Axford
Temporal Variations of Ly-α-Intensities, Back-Scattered from the Interstellar Hydrogen Atoms Upstream of the Sun: Ulysses-Gas Observations Original Research Article
Page 73
Manfred Witte
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 75-76
Radiative Transfer at Lyman α in the Outer Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 79-88
Eric Quémerais
A Fluid Approach to the Heliosphere/VLISM Problem Original Research Article
Pages 89-98
R.L. McNutt Jr., M. Wiltberger, J. Lyon, C.C. Goodrich
Possible effects of the interstellar magnetic field on the heliospheric structure and H-atom penetration to the solar system Original Research Article
Pages 99-108
V.B. Baranov
Interstellar Gas Flow Into the Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 109-120
E. Möbius, Y. Litvinenko, L. Saul, M. Bzowski, D. Rucinski
Non-stationary transport of neutral atoms in the Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 121-124
A.I. Khisamutdinov, M.A. Phedorin, S.A. Ukhinov
Pickup Ion Turbulence: A Stochastic Growth Model Original Research Article
Pages 125-128
G.P. Zank, Iver H. Cairns
A time-dependent, 3D model of interstellar hydrogen distribution in the inner heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 129-132
M. Bzowski, T. Summanen, D. Ruciński, E. Kyrölä
Charge exchange ionization rate of interplanetary hydrogen atoms and Lyman α intensity pattern in the inflow direction of the interstellar gas Original Research Article
Pages 133-136
T Summanen, T. Mäkinen, E. Kyrölä, W. Schmidt
New Results derived from Pioneer 10/11 UV data Original Research Article
Pages 137-140
Horst Scherer, Klaus Scherer
Composition and characteristics of the local interstellar cloud and the inner source obtained from pickup ions Original Research Article
Page 141
G. Gloeckler
H Atom Velocity Distributions In Heliospheric Interface Original Research Article
Page 141
V.V. Izmodenov, Yu. G. Malama, M. Gruntman, R. Lallement
Estimation of interplanetary hydrogen flow parameters from swan lyman α observations Original Research Article
Page 142
E. Kyrölä, J. Jaatinen, T. Summanen, W. Schmidt, T. Mäkinen, R. Lallement, E. Quemerais, J. Costa, J.L. Bertaux
The influence of a time variable solar h-lyman-alpha line profile on lism-parameter deductions from interplanetary glow spectra Original Research Article
Page 142
H. Scherer, H.J. Fahr, M. Bzowski, D. Ruciński
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 143-144
The discovery and early development of the field of anomalous cosmic rays Original Research Article
Pages 147-161
H. Moraal
Anomalous cosmic rays: Current and future theoretical developments Original Research Article
Pages 163-172
J.A. le Roux
Anomalous cosmic ray observations in the inner and outer heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 173-182
B. Heber, A. Cummings
Cosmic Rays as Messengers from Outside the Inner Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 183-186
M.A. Lee, H. Fichtner
Modulation region of galactic cosmic rays in the heliosphere: Estimation of dimension, radial diffusion coefficient, intensity out of region Original Research Article
Pages 187-190
L.I. Dorman
Latitudinal gradients and charge sign dependent modulation of galactic cosmic rays Original Research Article
Pages 191-194
B. Heber, P. Ferrando, C. Paizis, R. Müller-Mellin, H. Kunow, M.S. Potgieter, S.E.S. Ferreira, R.A. Burger
Antiprotons below 200 MeV in the interstellar medium: Perspectives for observing exotic matter signatures Original Research Article
Pages 195-198
I.V. Moskalenko, E.R. Christian, A.A. Moiseev, J.F. Ormes, A.W. Strong
Anomalous Cosmic Rays outside of the Termination Shock Original Research Article
Pages 199-202
A. Czechowski, S. Grzedzielski, H. Fichtner, M. Hilchenbach, K.C. Hsieh
Ionizing media and the observed charge states of anomalous cosmic rays Original Research Article
Pages 203-206
A.F. Barghouty, J.R. Jokipii, R.A. Mewaldt
ACR modulation inside a non-spherical modulation boundary Original Research Article
Pages 207-210
S. Ranga Sreenivasan, Horst Fichtner
The Injection Problem for Anomalous Cosmic Rays Original Research Article
Pages 211-214
G.P. Zank, W.K.M. Rice, J.A. le Roux, W.H. Matthaeus
Self-consistent acceleration of pickup ions at the termination shock Original Research Article
Pages 215-218
J.A. le Roux, H. Fichtner, G.P. Zank, V.S. Ptuskin
Energetic Neutral Helium of Heliospheric Origin at 1 AU Original Research Article
Pages 219-222
A. Shaw, K.C. Hsieh, M. Hilchenbach, A. Czechowski, D. Hovestadt, B. Klecker, R. Kallenbach, E. Möbius, P. Bochsler
Effects of the heliospheric termination shock on possible local interstellar spectra for cosmic ray electrons and the associated heliospheric modulation Original Research Article
Pages 223-226
S.E. S. Ferreira, M.S. Potgieter, U.W. Langner
Galactic Cosmic Rays: Overview Original Research Article
Page 227
M.A. For man
Galactic Cosmic Rays: The Outer Heliosphere Original Research Article
Page 227
J.R. Jokipii
Modulation of galactic and anomalous cosmic rays Original Research Article
Page 228
E.R. Christian, W.R. Binns, C.M. S. Cohen, A.C. Cummings, S. George, P.L. Hink, R.A. Leske, R.A. Mewaldt, E.C. Stone, T.T. von Rosenvinge, M.E. Wiedenbeck, N. Yanasak
The spectrum of acr oxygen and its variations in the outer heliosphere from 1992 to 2000 Original Research Article
Page 228
D.C. Hamilton, M.E. Hill, N.P. Cramer, R.B. Decker, S.M. Krimigis
On the variability of suprathermal pickup He+ at 1 Au Original Research Article
Page 229
B. Klecker, A.T. Bogdanov, M. Hilchenbach, A.T. Galvin, E. Möbius, F.M. Ipavich, P. Bochsler
Observations of pick-up ions in the outer heliosphere by voyagers 1 and 2 and implications on pressure balance Original Research Article
Page 229
S.M. Krimigis, R.B. Decker
Consequences of recently observed galactic synchrotron radio emissions on the local interstellar spectrum for cosmic ray electrons Original Research Article
Page 230
U.W. Langner, O.C. de Jager, M.S. Potgieter
Variation of the fluxes of energetic He+ and He2+ during the passage of co-rotating interaction regions Original Research Article
Page 230
D. Morris, E. Möbius, M.A. Popecki, L.M. Kistler, A.B. Galvin, B. Klecker, A. Bogdanov
The cosmic ray electron to positron ratios in the heliosphere Original Research Article
Page 231
M.S. Potgieter, U.W. Langner
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 233-234
Energetic Neutral Atom Imaging of the Outer Heliosphere-LISM Interaction Region Original Research Article
Pages 237-244
H.O. Funsten, D.J. McComas, M. Gruntman
Dual Spacecraft Measurements as a tool for Determining the Source of Low-Frequency Heliospheric Radio Emissions Original Research Article
Pages 245-251
W.S. Kurth, D.A. Gurnett
Theories for Radio Emissions From the Outer Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 253-262
Iver H. Cairns, G.P. Zank
Mapping the Heliopause in EUV Original Research Article
Pages 263-271
Mike Gruntman
Energetic Neutral Hydrogen of Heliospheric Origin Observed with SOHO/CELIAS at 1 AU Original Research Article
Pages 273-276
M. Hilchenbach, K.C. Hsieh, D. Hovestadt, R. Kallenbach, A. Czechowski, E. Möbius, P. Bochsler
Acceleration of pick-up ions at the termination shock in the limit of weak scattering Original Research Article
Pages 277-280
S.V. Chalov, H.J. Fahr
Doppler Shifted Photon Emission expected due to Reactions of Energetic Protons with the LISM Atoms in the Heliosphere Original Research Article
Pages 281-284
M. Hilchenbach, K.C. Hsieh, A. Czechowski
A new diagnosis tool to map the outer heliosphere regions Original Research Article
Pages 285-287
Romana Ratkiewicz, Lotfi Ben-Jaffel
The Lyman-Alpha echo from the heliospheric bow shock region and its observability from earth Original Research Article
Pages 289-293
H.J. Fahr, H. Scherer, G. Lay, M. Bzowski
Energetic Neutral Atoms In The Heliopshere Original Research Article
Page 295
Mike Gruntman
Radio Emissions From The Outer Heliosphere Original Research Article
Page 295
D.A. Gurnett, W.S. Kurth
Energetic Neutral Atoms As Tracers Of The Ionization State Of The Local Interstellar Medium Original Research Article
Page 296
V.V. Izmodenov, M. Gruntman
Simulation of ena images of the heliospheri termination sho and interfa E region Original Research Article
Page 296
Edmond. Roelof
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 297-298
The Solar Wind: Probing the Heliosphere with Multiple Spacecraft Original Research Article
Pages 301-310
John D. Richardson
Propagation of the solar wind from the inner to outer Heliosphere: Three-fluid model Original Research Article
Pages 311-314
C. Wang, J.D. Richardson
Relationships of corotating rarefaction regions outside 40 AU with solar observations: Heliospheric mass loading Original Research Article
Pages 315-319
A. Posner, N.A. Schwadron, T.H. Zurbuchen
Recurrent ion events and plasma disturbances at Voyager 2: 5 to 50 AU Original Research Article
Pages 321-324
R.B. Decker, C. Paranicas, S.M. Krimigis, K.I. Paularena, J.D. Richardson
Mapping the Detailed Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium Original Research Article
Pages 325-328
S. Redfield, J.L. Linsky
Effect of Different Possible Interstellar Environments on the Heliosphere: A Numerical Study Original Research Article
Pages 329-332
H.-R. Müller, G.P. Zank, P.C. Frisch
General Discussion Original Research Article
Page 333
Solar Sail Technology Development and Application to Solar System Exploration Original Research Article
Pages 337-344
M. Leipold
Contributions To Outer Heliosphere Missions In Frame Of The German Space Science Programme Original Research Article
Page 345
O. Röhrig
Deep Space Missions And Technological Challenges Original Research Article
Page 345
C. Schalinski, K. Eckardt
General Discussion Original Research Article
Page 347
The Probable Chemical Nature of Interstellar Dust Particles Detected by “CIDA” Onboard “STARDUST” Original Research Article
Pages 351-359
J. Kissel, F.R. Krueger, J. Silen, G. Haerendel
In-situ studies of interstellar dust from spacecraft Original Research Article
Pages 361-364
Ingrid Mann, Hiroshi Kimura
Dynamics of Interstellar Dust at the Heliopause Original Research Article
Pages 365-368
Andrzej Czechowski, Ingrid Mann
Kuiper Belt Objects Original Research Article
Page 369
S.F. Green
Dust In The Outer Heliosphere And Interstellar Dust Original Research Article
Page 369
E. Grün
Comets as A Source Of Heliospheric Ions Original Research Article
Page 370
J. Geiss, G. Gloeckler, K. Altwegg
Cida-A Cometary And Interstellar Dust Analyzer For The Stardust Mission Original Research Article
Page 370
J. Kissel, A. Glasmachers, H. von Hoerner, H. Henkel
Orbital Evolution Of Dust In The Outer Helio-Sphere Under The Dust-Gas Drag Force Original Research Article
Page 371
K. Scherer
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 373-374
The Injection Problem Original Research Article
Pages 377-385
Joe Giacalone
A hydrokinetic description of solar wind electrons using hemispheric distribution functions Original Research Article
Pages 387-391
I.V. Chashei, H.J. Fahr, G. Lay
The Solar Wind Electron Velocity Distribution Original Research Article
Page 393
Ø. Lie-Svendsen
General Aspects Of Boltzmann's H-Theorem And The Physics Of The Outer Heliosphere Original Research Article
Page 393
R.A. Treumann
Heating And Acceleration Of Ions By Cyclotron and Landau Resonance With Plasma Waves Original Research Article
Page 394
E. Marsch, C.-Y. Tu
General Discussion Original Research Article
Pages 395-396
In-space nuclear power as an enabling technology for exploration of the outer heliopause Original Research Article
Pages 399-409
Robert Sackheim, Melissa Van Dyke, Mike Houts, David Poston, Ron Lipinski, Jay Polk, Robert Frisbee
Interstellar Probe using a Solar Sail: Conceptual Design and Technological Challenges Original Research Article
Pages 411-420
P.C. Liewer, R.A. Mewaldt, J.A. Ayon, C. Garner, S. Gavit, R.A. Wallace
Propulsion for Interstellar Space Exploration Original Research Article
Pages 421-430
G. Genta
A Realistic Interstellar Probe Original Research Article
Pages 431-434
R.L. McNutt Jr., G.B. Andrews, J.V. McAdams, R.E. Gold, A.G. Santo, Douglas A. Ousler, K.J. Heeres, M.E. Fraeman, B.D. Williams
Artificial Intelligence Techniques for the Onboard Analysis of Space Science Data Original Research Article
Pages 435-438
P.R. Gazis