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ویرایش: نویسندگان: Jochen Oltmer, Klaus J. Bade, Pieter C. Emmer, Leo Lucassen سری: ISBN (شابک) : 0521895863, 9780521895866 ناشر: Cambridge University Press سال نشر: 2011 تعداد صفحات: 812 زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 35 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب The Encyclopedia of European Migration and Minorities: From the Seventeenth Century to the Present به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب دایره المعارف مهاجرت و اقلیت های اروپایی: از قرن هفدهم تا امروز نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
اگرچه مهاجرت و ادغام امروزه در نتیجه جهانی شدن به مفاهیم مهمی تبدیل شده اند، اما جنبش های مهاجرت، ادغام و چندفرهنگی همواره بخشی از تاریخ اروپا بوده است. تعداد کمی از مردم متوجه می شوند که چند گروه قومی در مهاجرت به اروپا یا اروپا مشارکت داشته اند و این ناآگاهی عواقب سنگینی بر وضعیت اجتماعی و سیاسی مهاجران دارد. این دایره المعارف که به تازگی در دسترس مخاطبان انگلیسی زبان قرار گرفته است، مروری سیستماتیک از بورس تحصیلی موجود در مورد مهاجرت در داخل و به اروپا ارائه می دهد. بخش اول شامل مطالعات پیمایشی از مناطق و کشورهای مختلف اروپا در قرون گذشته است. بخش دوم اطلاعاتی در مورد 220 گروه فردی از مهاجران از مهاجرت یهودیان سفاردی از اسپانیا و پرتغال در قرن شانزدهم و هفدهم تا مهاجرت امروزی بازنشستگان سالمند به روستاهای تعطیلات در آفتاب ارائه می کند. اولین منبع در نوع خود، دایره المعارف مهاجرت یک ابزار تحقیقی جامع و معتبر است.
Although migration and integration have become important concepts today as a result of globalization, migration movements, integration, and multiculturalism have always been part of the history of Europe. Few people realize how many ethnic groups participated in migration within Europe or into Europe and this ignorance has grave consequences for the social and political status of immigrants. Newly available to an English-speaking audience, this encyclopedia presents a systematic overview of the existing scholarship regarding migration within and into Europe. The first section contains survey studies of the various regions and countries in Europe covering the last centuries. The second sections presents information on about 220 individual groups of migrants from the Sephardic Jews emigration from Spain and Portugal in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to the present-day migration of old-age pensioners to the holiday villages in the sun. The first resource of its kind, The Encyclopedia of Migration is a comprehensive and authoritative research tool.
COVER THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MIGRATION AND MINORITIES IN EUROPE: FROM THE 17TH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT TITLE COPYRIGHT CONTENTS PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION PREFACE TO THE GERMAN EDITION THE ENCYCLOPEDIA: IDEA, CONCEPT, REALIZATION TERMINOLOGIES AND CONCEPTS OF MIGRATION RESEARCH THE PROCESS OF MIGRATION: FORMS AND CLASSIFICATIONS, REGIMES AND SYSTEMS FORMS AND CLASSIFICATIONS MIGRATION REGIMES DIVERGENT MIGRATION REGIMES IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD, 1500–1800 1. LIBERAL MIGRATION REGIMES IN THE DUTCH AND THE VENETIAN REPUBLICS 2. STRONG IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS IN MOST DYNASTIC STATES 3. LARGE TERRITORIAL STATES INVITING SETTLEMENT MIGRATIONS 4. THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE COMBINING DEDICATED SETTLEMENT POLICY AND A LARGE INTERNAL MOBILITY FROM INDIRECT TO DIRECT RULE AND THE SLOW CONVERGENCE OF MIGRATION REGIMES, 1800–1900 THE MIGRATION REGIME IN LIBERAL WELFARE STATES OF THE 20TH CENTURY A NEW REGIME EMERGING AT THE END OF THE 20TH CENTURY? MIGRATION SYSTEMS ADJUSTMENT TO THE RECEIVING SOCIETY SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES COUNTRIES NORTHERN EUROPE DENMARK, NORWAY, SWEDEN, FINLAND THE TERRITORY AND ITS BORDERS IMMIGRATION IN THE ERA OF MERCANTILISM IN THE 17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES NATION BUILDING THE NORDIC WAY LABOR MIGRATION AND TRANSATLANTIC EMIGRATION IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES REFUGEES AND OTHER IMMIGRANTS FROM WORLD WAR I UNTIL THE 1950S LABOR MIGRATIONS AFTER THE WORLD WAR II REFUGEE AND LABOR MIGRATION, AND INTEGRATION POLICIES SINCE THE 1970S REFERENCES WESTERN EUROPE GREAT BRITAIN GREAT BRITAIN AND ITS BORDERS EARLY POPULATION MOVEMENTS IN BRITAIN DURING THE 16TH AND 17TH CENTURIES EMPIRE BUILDING AND MIGRATION EFFECTS IN THE 18TH CENTURY THE 19TH CENTURY: THE BEGINNING OF \"MASS MIGRATION\" LABOR MIGRANTS AND REFUGEES IN THE 20TH CENTURY REFERENCES IRELAND AND NORTHERN IRELAND THE COUNTRY AND ITS BORDERS DEMOGRAPHIC FLUX AND THE EMERGENCE OF MASS MIGRATION, 1600–1815 TRANSATLANTIC MIGRATIONS DURING THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD THE REALIZATION OF MASS MIGRATION, 1815–1920 MASS MIGRATION TO ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, AND WALES DURING THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE AND PERSISTING MIGRATION, 1920–2000 CONCLUSIONS REFERENCES THE NETHERLANDS MIGRATION OF LABOR MIGRANTS AND RELIGIOUS REFUGEES IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD CHANGING MIGRATION PATTERNS IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES MIGRATION IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD, 1918–1940 A NEW UPSURGE OF IMMIGRATION AFTER THE SECOND WORLD WAR LOOKING BACK AND AHEAD REFERENCES BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG THE REGION AND ITS BORDERS THE CONSEQUENCES OF DENOMINATIONAL AND POLITICAL CONFLICTS FOR MIGRATION RELATIONS IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD INDUSTRIAL LABOR MIGRATION IN BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG DURING THE 19TH CENTURY THE RECRUITMENT AND ESTABLISHMENT OF AN INDUSTRIAL WORKFORCE, 1918–1975 MIGRATION AND THE POSTINDUSTRIAL BELGIAN-LUXEMBOURG REGION AFTER 1975 REFERENCES FRANCE FRANCE AND ITS BORDERS INTERNAL MIGRATIONS AND EMIGRATION DURING THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD THE EFFECTS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION INTERNAL LABOR MIGRANTS AND POLITICAL REFUGEES, 1815–1880 MASS IMMIGRATIONS BEGIN, 1880–1914 THE EFFECTS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR IMMIGRATION DURING THE 1920S MIGRATION AND INTEGRATION IN TIMES OF DEPRESSION, XENOPHOBIA, AND WAR, 1931–1945 IMMIGRATION DURING THE TRENTE GLORIEUSES, 1945–1975 IMMIGRATION AND INTEGRATION AFTER 1975 LOOKING TO THE PAST AND THE FUTURE REFERENCES CENTRAL EUROPE GERMANY THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES IMMIGRATION AND INTEGRATION UNDER THE BANNER OF THE POLICY OF DEMOGRAPHIC EXPANSION IN THE 17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES CONTINENTAL AND OVERSEAS EMIGRATION IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES THE EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGNERS AND THE RESTRICTIVE IMMIGRATION POLICY FROM THE LATE 19TH CENTURY TO THE END OF WORLD WAR I FLIGHT AND FORCED MIGRATIONS IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD AND DURING WORLD WAR II FLIGHT AND EXPULSION AFTER WORLD WAR II THE EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGNERS AND IMMIGRATION INTO THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY THE EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN WORKERS IN THE ROTATION SYSTEM IN THE GDR IMMIGRATION AND INTEGRATION IN UNIFIED GERMANY REFERENCES AUSTRIA THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES IMMIGRATION TO THE CITIES AND COMMERCIAL REGIONS FROM THE 16TH TO THE 18TH CENTURY EXPULSIONS OF JEWS AND PROTESTANTS UP TO THE 18TH CENTURY THE RECRUITMENT OF SKILLED WORKERS IN THE AGE OF MERCANTILISM NATIVES AND FOREIGNERS IN THE AGE OF MASS MIGRATION IN THE 19TH CENTURY OVERSEAS EMIGRATION AND EUROPEAN INTERNAL OUT MIGRATION IN THE 19TH CENTURY LABOR MIGRATION, EMIGRATION, FLIGHT, AND EXPULSION, 1918–1945 FROM A COUNTRY OF EMIGRATION TO A COUNTRY OF IMMIGRATION AFTER WORLD WAR II REFERENCES SWITZERLAND THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES WORK AND SETTLEMENT MIGRATION IN THE 17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES CONTINENTAL AND OVERSEAS EMIGRATION FROM THE 19TH TO THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY IMMIGRATIONS IN THE 19TH CENTURY WORLD WAR I AND ITS CONSEQUENCES FOR THE CONDITIONS OF MIGRATION WORLD WAR II AND THE CONSEQUENCES FOR MIGRATION MOVEMENTS LABOR MIGRATION AND ASYLUM SINCE WORLD WAR II REFERENCES SOUTHERN EUROPE ITALY THE TERRITORY AND ITS BORDERS MIGRATION IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD INTERNATIONAL LABOR MIGRATIONS FROM THE NAPOLEONIC PERIOD TO ITALIAN UNIFICATION THE AGE OF TRANSATLANTIC MASS MIGRATION, 1876–1915 CHANGING MIGRATION PATTERNS DURING THE INTERWAR PERIOD THE POST–WORLD WAR II PERIOD ITALY AS AN IMMIGRANT COUNTRY IN THE LATE 20TH AND EARLY 21ST CENTURIES REFERENCES SPAIN AND PORTUGAL THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES THE PROBLEMS OF A HISTORY OF SPANISH AND PORTUGUESE MIGRATION POPULATION AND MIGRATION IN THE 16TH AND 17TH CENTURIES POPULATION, MIGRATION, AND INTEGRATION IN THE AGE OF TERRITORIALIZATION IN THE 18TH AND EARLY 19TH CENTURIES POPULATION AND MIGRATION IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES REFERENCES EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE THE BALTIC REGION: ESTONIA, LATVIA, LITHUANIA THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES IMMIGRATION AND INTERNAL MIGRATION AFTER THE NORTHERN WAR OF 1721 INTEGRATION AND EMIGRATION AS A RESULT OF INDUSTRIALIZATION AND RUSSIFICATION FLIGHT AND DEPORTATION FROM THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION FROM 1905 TO WORLD WAR I CONSOLIDATION OF THE BALTIC POPULATION IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD RESETTLEMENT, DEPORTATION, AND FLIGHT DURING WORLD WAR II THE CONSEQUENCES OF SOVIETIZATION FOR THE BALTIC SOVIET REPUBLICS AND FOR THE CONDITIONS OF MIGRATION INTEGRATION PROBLEMS SINCE INDEPENDENCE IN 1990 REFERENCES POLAND THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES RELIGIOUS MINORITIES IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD CONTINENTAL LABOR MIGRATION AND OVERSEAS EMIGRATION IN THE 19TH CENTURY LABOR MIGRATION AND FORCED MIGRATIONS IN THE 20TH CENTURY THE CHANGE IN THE MIGRATION SITUATION AFTER THE END OF THE COMMUNIST ERA REFERENCES CZECHIA AND SLOVAKIA THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES MIGRATION AND LIMITS ON MIGRATION UNDER THE BANNER OF RE-CATHOLICIZATION AND THE EXPANSION OF MANORIALISM IN THE 17TH AND 18TH CENTURIES MIGRATIONS WITHIN THE HABSBURG MONARCHY DURING INDUSTRIALIZATION CONTINENTAL EMIGRATIONS UNTIL 1914 OVERSEAS MIGRATION SINCE THE MIDDLE OF THE 19TH CENTURY THE TRANSFORMATION OF MIGRATORY GOALS AND FORM OF MIGRATION AFTER THE ESTABLISHMENT OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA, 1918–1938 FLIGHT AND FORCED MIGRATIONS DURING AND AFTER WORLD WAR II EMIGRATION DURING THE COMMUNIST ERA, 1948–1989 CHANGE IN THE DOMINANT MIGRATION DIRECTION AFTER 1989 REFERENCES SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES THE PROBLEMS OF A HISTORY OF SOUTHEASTERN EUROPEAN MIGRATION MIGRATIONS IN THE AGE OF THE EMPIRES MIGRATIONS IN THE AGE OF NATIONALISM MIGRATIONS IN THE AGE OF THE EAST-WEST CONFRONTATION MIGRANTS AND SOCIETY OF ORIGIN REFERENCES EASTERN EUROPE RUSSIA AND BELARUS MIGRATION RESTRICTIONS MIGRATION WITHIN THE VOLGA-OKA MESOPOTAMIA MIGRATION INTO THE VOLGA-OKA MESOPOTAMIA FROM ABROAD MIGRATION SOUTH OF THE OKA MIGRATION TO THE VOLGA, DONETS BASIN, AND NORTHERN BLACK SEA REGIONS MIGRATION TO AND FROM TATARSTAN AND THE URALS MIGRATION AND THE EXPLOITATION OF SIBERIA MIGRATION AND THE CONQUEST OF CENTRAL ASIA TRANSCAUCASIA AS A DESTINATION OF RUSSIAN MIGRANTS FORCED MIGRATION DURING WORLD WAR II MIGRATION AND THE RUSSIAN EXPANSION WESTWARD HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY MIGRATION PATTERNS IN RUSSIA REFERENCES UKRAINE THE REGION AND ITS BOUNDARIES POPULATION POLICY IN THE 18TH CENTURY EMIGRATION AND NATIONALIZATION UP TO WORLD WAR I FORCED MIGRATIONS IN WORLD WAR I SOVIET NATIONALITIES POLICY AND STATE-DIRECTED MIGRATIONS DURING THE INTERWAR PERIOD FORCED MIGRATION IN WORLD WAR II NATION-STATE HOMOGENIZATION AFTER THE WAR AND ITS CONSEQUENCES FOR THE CONDITIONS OF MIGRATION MIGRATION AFTER INDEPENDENCE OUTLOOK REFERENCES GROUPS ADMINISTRATIVE ELITES IN SOUTHERN ITALY AND SICILY UNDER SPANISH RULE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD AFRICAN SLAVES IN BRITAIN IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD AFRICAN SLAVES ON THE IBERIAN PENINSULA IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD AFRICAN STUDENTS FROM THE SUB-SAHARAN REGION IN FRANCE SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY AFRICAN, ASIAN, AND LATIN AMERICAN SOCCER PLAYERS IN WESTERN AND SOUTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY AFRICANS FROM THE FORMER COLONIES IN FRANCE SINCE THE 1960S ALBANIAN SETTLERS IN ITALY SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD ALGERIAN \"HARKIS\" IN FRANCE SINCE 1962 ALGERIAN PIEDS-NOIRS IN FRANCE SINCE 1954 ALLIED MILITARY PERSONNEL IN GERMANY SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II GHETTOIZATION IN BARRACKS, \"MILITARY TOWNS,\" AND HOUSING AREAS OCCUPIERS, BROTHERS-IN-ARMS, AND FOREIGN FRIENDS ALPINE CHIMNEY SWEEPS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND SOUTHERN EUROPE FROM THE 16TH TO THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY AMERICAN WRITERS, VISUAL ARTISTS, AND MUSICIANS IN INTERWAR PARIS ANGOLAN AND MOZAMBICAN LABOR MIGRANTS IN PORTUGAL SINCE THE 1970S ARMENIAN MERCHANTS IN RUSSIA SINCE THE LATE MIDDLE AGES ARMENIAN REFUGEES IN FRANCE SINCE WORLD WAR I ASHKENAZIM IN EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD MIGRATION FROM THE 15TH TO THE 18TH CENTURY MIGRATION IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES AUSSIEDLER/SPÄTAUSSIEDLER IN GERMANY SINCE 1950 THE IMMIGRATION OF AUSSIEDLER: ITS BACKGROUND, MOTIVES, AND DEVELOPMENT AUSSIEDLER IN GERMANY: INTEGRATION INTO THE LABORMARKET AND SOCIETY AUSTRIAN PROTESTANTS (LANDLER) IN TRANSYLVANIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY AUVERGNESE IN SPAIN IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD BELGIAN REFUGEES IN WESTERN EUROPE DURING WORLD WAR I BOHEMIAN EXILES (EXULANTEN) IN SAXONY SINCE THE 17TH CENTURY BOHEMIAN GLASS TRADERS IN EUROPE FROM THE 17TH TO THE 19TH CENTURY BOSNIAN BEAR LEADERS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE, 1868–1940 BRETON DO MESTICS IN PARIS SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY BRITISH AFFLUENCE MIGRANTS IN THE COSTA DEL SOLIN THE LATE 20TH CENTURY BRITISH MERCHANTS IN PORTUGAL SINCE 1640 BRITISH ROYALISTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND SOUTHERN EUROPE, 1640–1660 BRITISH TECHNICAL EXPERTS IN FRANCE IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY BRITISH WAR BRIDES IN NORWAY SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II BULGARIAN AND GAGAUZIAN SETTLERS IN NEW RUSSIA AND BESSARABIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY CAPE VERDEANS IN WESTERN AND SOUTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE 1950S: THE EXAMPLE OF THE NETHERLANDS CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPEAN MINERS AND SMELTERS IN SWEDEN AND DENMARK-NORWAY FROM THE 16TH TO THE 18TH CENTURY MINING EXPERTS IN SWEDEN AND DENMARK-NORWAY GLASSWORKS WORKERS IN SWEDEN AND DENMARK-NORWAY CHILEAN REFUGEES IN EUROPE SINCE 1973: THE EXAMPLE OF SWITZERLAND CHINESE CONTRACT WORKERS IN FRANCE DURING WORLD WAR I CHINESE ITINERANT MERCHANTS IN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR I CHINESE MIGRANTS FROM FUJIAN PROVINCE IN LONDON AT THE END OF THE 20TH CENTURY ILLEGAL MIGRATION THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL POSITION OF FUJIANESE IN LONDON FUJIANESE IN SOCIETY IN LONDON CHINESE MIGRANTS IN THE ITALIAN FASHION INDUSTRY SINCE THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY CHINESE RESTAURANT OWNERS IN THE NETHERLANDS AND GERMANY IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY CHINESE STUDENT WORKERS IN FRANCE AFTER WORLD WAR I COMICI DELL’ARTE IN EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD CONGOLESE IN BELGIUM SINCE THE 1960S COSSACKS IN RUSSIA SINCE THE 17TH CENTURY CROATIAN AND SLOVENIAN LABOR MIGRANTS IN AUSTRIA IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES CYPRIOTS IN GREAT BRITAIN SINCE 1945 CZECH LABOR MIGRANTS IN AUSTRIA IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES CZECH SETTLERS IN VOLHYNIA FROM THE 1860S TO THE 1940S CZECH AND SLOVAK SETTLERS IN THE FORMER SUDETEN REGIONS SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II CZECHOSLOVAKIAN REFUGEES IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE 1968 DEPORTEES IN THE SOVIET UNION DURING AND AFTER WORLD WAR II DEPORTATION THE \"SPECIAL SETTLEMENT\" REGIME RELEASE AND PARTIAL REHABILITATION THE UNREHABILITATED NATIONALITIES DISPLACED PERSONS (DPS) IN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II REPATRIATION RESETTLEMENT INTEGRATION INTO WESTERN EUROPEAN SOCIETY DUTCH CALVINIST REFUGEES IN EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD PATHS OF MIGRATION CRITERIA FOR THE CHOICE OF DESTINATIONS CULTURAL EXCHANGE AND INTEGRATION DUTCH CARAVAN DWELLERS IN THE NETHERLANDS SINCE 1870 DUTCH EAST INDIAN MIGRANTS IN THE NETHERLANDS SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II DUTCH LABOR MIGRANTS IN GERMANY IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES DUTCH POLITICAL REFUGEES FROM THE BATAVIAN REPUBLIC IN FRANCE, 1787–1795 EASTERN EUROPEAN JEWS IN BERLIN FROM THE LATE 19TH CENTURY TO THE 1930S EASTERN EUROPEAN JEWS IN GERMANY SINCE 1990 EASTERN EUROPEAN JEWS IN LONDON SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY EASTERN EUROPEAN JEWS IN PARIS SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY EASTERN, EAST-CENTRAL, AND SOUTHEASTERN EUROPEAN PROSTITUTES IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, NORTHERN, AND SOUTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE 1980S EGYPTIAN UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS (SANS-PAPIERS) IN PARIS SINCE THE 1980S ENGLISH COMEDIANS IN EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD: THE EXAMPLE OF THE NETHERLANDS ENGLISH INDUSTRIAL WORKERS (PUDDLERS) IN THE BELGIAN IRON INDUSTRY IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY ENGLISH PURITAN REFUGEES IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE 16TH AND 17TH CENTURIES ENGLISH AND SCOTTISH SETTLERS IN IRELAND SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD PLANTATION MIGRATIONS THE PROTESTANT ASCENDANCY 19TH-CENTURY CHALLENGES 20TH-CENTURY REALITIES ESTONIAN AND LATVIAN REFUGEES IN SWEDEN AFTER WORLD WAR II ETHNIC GERMAN \"REMIGRANTS\" FROM RUSSIAIN GERMANY, 1890S TO 1930S ETHNIC GERMANS (VOLKSDEUTSCHE) IN THE GERMAN REICH AND IN GERMAN-OCCUPIED TERRITORIES IN WORLD WAR II PHASES IN THE RESETTLEMENT OF THE \"ETHNIC GERMANS\" THE \"ETHNIC GERMANS\" IN THE NAZI STATE: LOYALTY, COERCIVE MEASURES, AND INTEGRATION INTO THE \"PEOPLE’S COMMUNITY” (VOLKSGEMEINSCHAFT) EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN CIVIL SERVANTS OF SUPRANATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN BRUSSELS SINCE 1958 EUROPEAN ELITES ON THE GRAND TOUR IN EARLY MODERN EUROPE EUROPEAN OFFICEHOLDERS AT THE ROMAN CURIA SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD THE GEOGRAPHIC COMPOSITION OF THE ROMAN CURIA THE INTERNATIONAL PRESENCE AT THE CURIA THE NAZIONI OF THE CITY OF ROME EUROPEAN POLITICAL EMIGRANTS IN THE USSR SINCE 1917 EUROPEAN SOLDIERS IN THE NAPOLEONIC ARMY EUROPEAN STUDENTS AT ITALIAN UNIVERSITIES IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD FILIPINO MAIL-ORDER BRIDES IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE 1980S FLEMISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN WALLONIA SINCE THE 19TH CENTURY FLEMISH MERCHANTS IN THE IBERIAN PENINSULA IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD FLEMISH TEXTILE WORKERS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE THE 19TH CENTURY: THE EXAMPLE OF FRANCE FORCED LABORERS IN GERMANY AND GERMAN-OCCUPIED EUROPE DURING WORLD WAR II \"FOREIGN WORKERS\" AND PRISONERS OF WAR CONCENTRATION CAMP INMATES FORCED LABOR OF THE JEWS FORCED LABOR: AN OVERVIEW FOREST FINNS IN SWEDEN AND NORWAY SINCE THE LATE 16TH CENTURY FRENCH MARITIME MERCHANTS IN HAMBURG SINCE 1680 FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY REFUGEES IN EUROPE AFTER 1789: THE EXAMPLE OF GERMANY FRENCH, BELGIAN, BRITISH, AND US OCCUPATION TROOPS IN WESTERN AND SOUTHWESTERN GERMANY, 1918–1930 GALICIAN JEWS IN AUSTRIA FROM THE 18TH TO THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY GERMAN AFFLUENCE MIGRANTS IN SPAIN SINCE THE LATE 20TH CENTURY GERMAN AND AUSTRIAN JEWISH CHILDREN TRANSPORTED TO GREAT BRITAIN AFTER 1938–1939 GERMAN BAKER-JOURNEYMEN IN AMSTERDAM IN THE 17TH CENTURY GERMAN CABINETMAKERS IN PARIS IN THE 18TH CENTURY GERMAN DEPORTEES FROM EAST-CENTRAL AND SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE IN THE USSR AFTER THE END OF WORLD WAR II GERMAN IMMIGRANTS IN GERMANY FROM TERRITORIES CEDED AFTER WORLD WAR I GERMAN INDUSTRIAL TRADERS AND SPIES IN GREAT BRITAIN IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES GERMAN ITINERANT MERCHANTS FROM THE MÜNSTERLAND IN NORTHERN, WESTERN, AND CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES GERMAN MAIDS IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD GERMAN MARITIME TRADERS IN CÁDIZ AND BORDEAUX FROM THE LATE 17TH TO THE LATE 19TH CENTURY GERMAN MERCHANTS AND INDUSTRIAL ENTREPRENEURS IN RUSSIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY GERMAN REFUGEES AND EXPELLEES FROM EASTERN, EAST-CENTRAL, AND SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE IN GE RMANYAND AUSTRIA SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II GERMAN FORCED MIGRANTS: TERMS AND CATEGORIES BASIC OUTLINES OF THE MIGRATORY MOVEMENT FORMATION OF MINORITIES AND PATTERNS OF INTEGRATION GERMAN REFUGEES AND IMMIGRANTS FROM EAST GERMANY IN WEST GERMANY GERMAN SAILORS IN THE DUTCH MERCHANT MARINE FROM THE EARLY 17TH TO THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY GERMAN SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL LABORERS IN THE NETHERLANDS FROM THE 17TH TO THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL ROOTS OF SEASONAL MIGRATION CHANGING MIGRATION PATTERNS WORK AND EARNINGS GERMAN SETTLERS IN RUSSIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY SPECIAL PRIVILEGES AND ECONOMIC SUCCESS THE ORGANIZATION OF CHURCH AND SCHOOLS SOCIAL AND POLITICAL INTEGRATION GERMAN SETTLERS (DONAUSCHWABEN) IN SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD BACKGROUND AND GOALS OF MIGRATION INTEGRATION BETWEEN \"FATHERLAND\" AND \"MOTHERLAND\" GERMAN SKILLED WORKERS AND CRAFTSMEN IN THE USSR IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD GERMAN SOLDIERS IN THE FRENCH FOREIGN LEGION IN THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES GERMAN TRADERS IN ANTWERP IN THE 19TH CENTURY GERMAN TRADERS AND SHOPKEEPERS IN THE NETHERLANDS, 1850–1900 GERMAN WAR BRIDES IN WESTERN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II: THE EXAMPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN GREEK LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE AFTER 1950: THE EXAMPLES OF GERMANY AND THE NETHERLANDS INTEGRATION OF FIRST- AND SECOND-GENERATION IMMIGRANTS RETURN MIGRATION AND THE INTEGRATION OF RETURNEES THE GREEK DIASPORA IN EUROPE AND THE ROLE OF THE GREEK STATE GREEK ORTHODOX AND MUSLIM REFUGEES AND DEPORTEES IN GREECE AND TURKEY SINCE 1912 THE POPULATION EXCHANGE RESETTLEMENT AND INTEGRATION GREEK REFUGEES IN EASTERN AND SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE AFTER THE CIVIL WAR, 1946–1949 GREEK REFUGEES IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, NORTHERN, AND SOUTHERN EUROPE DURING THE MILITARY DICTATORSHIP, 1967–1974 GREEK SETTLERS FROM THE BLACK SEA REGION IN NEW RUSSIA SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD AND PONTIC GREEKS IN GREECE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II MIGRATION WAVES AND THEIR REASONS INTEGRATION AND SEGREGATION GREEK TRADERS AND PHANARIOTES IN SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE FROM THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD TO THE 19TH CENTURY HABSBURG OFFICIALS IN THE AUSTRIAN NETHERLANDS IN THE 18TH CENTURY HUGUENOTS IN EUROPE SINCE THE 16TH CENTURY MIGRATION, SETTLEMENT, AND SETTLEMENT POLICY PATHWAYS AND FORMS OF INTEGRATION HUNGARIAN COPPERSMITHS IN WESTERN EUROPE FROM THE 1860S TO WORLD WAR I HUNGARIAN REFUGEES IN EUROPE SINCE 1956 INDIAN, PAKISTANI, AND BANGLADESHI MIGRANTS IN GREAT BRITAIN SINCE 1947 DIVERSITY CREATION OF COMMUNITIES OF ORIGIN AND UPWARD SOCIAL MOBILITY SOCIAL INCLUSION AND EXCLUSION IRANIAN REFUGEES IN NORTHERN, WESTERN, AND CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE 1980: THE EXAMPLE OF THE NETHERLANDS IRISH BRANDY MERCHANTS IN THE CHARENTES IN THE 18TH CENTURY IRISH INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, AND WALES SINCE THE 19TH CENTURY THE PRE-FAMINE GENERATION THE FAMINE AND 1848 BEYOND THE FAMINE THE 20TH CENTURY IRISH NURSES IN ENGLAND SINCE WORLD WAR II IRISH RETURN MIGRANTS FROM THE UNITED STATES IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES ITALIAN AGRICULTURAL WORKERS IN SOUTHWESTERN FRANCE SINCE THE 1920S ITALIAN ICE CREAM MAKERS IN EUROPE SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY ITALIAN INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES BETWEEN HIGH MOBILITY AND STABILIZATION: PATTERNS OF MOVEMENT \"SELF-CHOSEN\" EXCLUSION AND THE BEGINNINGS OF INTEGRATION FROM MIGRANT WORKERS TO IMMIGRANTS ITALIAN LABOR MIGRANTS IN NORTHERN, CENTRAL, AND WESTERN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II IMMIGRATION CONDITIONS IN THE DESTINATION AREAS ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, AND CULTURAL INTEGRATION ITALIAN AND OTHER \"ALPINE\" (GRISONS, TECINO, AND VORARLBERG) ARCHITECTS AND VISUAL ARTISTS IN BAROQUE EUROPE IN SERVICE TO COURTS AND MONASTERIES SURVIVING TRACES OF THE MIGRATION ITALIAN PEWTERERS IN EUROPE FROM THE 16TH TO THE 20TH CENTURY ITALIAN REFUGEES IN ITALY FROM ADRIATIC TERRITORIES THAT FELL TO YUGOSLAVIA AFTER 1945 ITALIAN REFUGEES OF THE RISORGIMENTO IN CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPE IN THE 19TH CENTURY ITALIAN SEASONAL FEMALE WORKERS IN THE ITALIAN RICE BELT FROM THE 16TH TO THE MID-19TH CENTURY ITALIAN STREET MUSICIANS IN 19TH-CENTURY EUROPE ITALIAN WORKERS IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN THE PARIS REGION SINCE THE 1870S ITALIANS IN SOUTHERN TYROL SINCE THE END OF WORLDWAR I JACOBITES IN EUROPE, 1688–1788 JESUITS IN EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD JEWISH REFUGEES FROM NAZI GERMANY AND FROM GERMAN-OCCUPIED EUROPE SINCE 1933 JEWS FROM THE PALE OF SETTLEMENT IN ODESSA AND IN THE CITIES OF CENTRAL RUSSIA AND POLAND IN THE 19TH CENTURY KRU SEAMEN IN LIVERPOOL SINCE THE MID-19TH CENTURY KURDISH REFUGEES IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE THE LATE 20TH CENTURY: THE EXAMPLE OF GERMANY KVENS AND TORNE-FINNS IN NORWAY AND SWEDEN SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY LATIN AMERICAN MIGRANTS IN SPAIN SINCE THE END OF THE 1980S LATIN AMERICAN PROSTITUTES IN THE NETHERLANDS SINCE THE 1970S LEVANTINES IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AND IN THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN SINCE THE 19TH CENTURY LIPPE BRICKMAKERS IN CENTRAL, WESTERN, AND NORTHERN EUROPE FROM THE 17TH TO THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY MAGHREBIS IN FRANCE AFTER DECOLONIZATION IN THE 1950S AND 1960S HISTORY AND PATTERN OF IMMIGRATION FROM THE MAGHREB ASPECTS AND FORMS OF INTEGRATION MAGYAR DEPORTEES FROM SLOVAKIA IN WESTERN CZECHOSLOVAKIA SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II MENNONITES IN WEST PRUSSIA SINCE THE 16TH CENTURY MIGRANT ARTISTS IN ANTWERP IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD MOLUCCANS IN THE NETHERLANDS SINCE 1951 MORAVIAN BRETHREN IN EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD MOROCCAN LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE 1960S: THE CASE OF GREAT BRITAIN MOROCCAN UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS IN SPAIN SINCE THE END OF THE 20TH CENTURY MUSICIANS, SHOWMEN, JUGGLERS, AND ACROBATS IN CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD NETHERLANDISH (FLEMISH) TEXTILE WORKERS IN 16TH AND 17TH-CENTURY ENGLAND ORTHODOX MONKS ON MOUNT ATHOS SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD PAKISTANIS IN GREAT BRITAIN SINCE THE 1950S PALATINES IN EUROPE SINCE THE 17TH CENTURY PERUVIAN FEMALE DOMESTICS IN ITALY SINCE THE END OF THE 20TH CENTURY POLISH AGRICULTURAL WORKERS IN PRUSSIA-GERMANY FROM THE LATE 19TH CENTURY TO WORLD WAR II POLISH AND BELGIAN FORCED LABORERS IN GERMANY DURING WORLD WAR I POLISH INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN THE RUHR (RUHRPOLEN) SINCE THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY THE FORMATION OF THE POLISH MINORITY IN THE RUHR, 1871–1914 WAR, PEACE, AND THE DECLINE OF THE POLISH COMMUNITY IN THE RUHR, 1914–1924 TRANSFORMATION AND ASSIMILATION SINCE 1925 POLISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPE AFTER 1989 POLISH POLITICAL REFUGEES IN CENTRAL AND WESTERN EUROPE IN THE 19TH CENTURY THE GREAT EMIGRATION THE INTEGRATION OF THE REFUGEES POLISH SETTLERS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA SINCE THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY POLISH UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS IN BERLIN SINCE THE 1980S PATTERNS OF MOVEMENT PATTERNS OF (NON-)INTEGRATION POLITICAL AND INTELLECTUAL REFUGEES FROM NAZI GERMANY AND FROM GERMAN-OCCUPIED EUROPE, 1933–1945 WAVES OF FLIGHT POLITICAL EXILE THE LITERARY, ARTISTIC, AND SCIENTIFIC EXILE PORTUGUESE LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE THE 1950S: THE EXAMPLES OF FRANCE AND GERMANY PORTUGUESE RETORNADOS FROM THE COLONIES IN PORTUGAL SINCE THE 1970S PRISONERS OF WAR IN EUROPE, 1914–1922 WAR CAPTIVITY AS A PROBLEM OF SECURITY, LABOR, AND NATIONALITIES POLICY, 1914–1918 THE RETURN OF THE PRISONERS OF WAR AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR AND THE “INTERNATIONALIZATION” OF THE QUESTION OF REPATRIATION REFUGEES FROM FORMER YUGOSLAVIA IN EUROPE SINCE 1991 YUGOSLAVIA ON THE EVE OF ITS BREAKUP AND THE ROAD TO WAR WAR, EXPULSION, AND FLIGHT FROM CROATIA WAR, EXPULSION, AND FLIGHT IN BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA WAR, EXPULSION, AND FLIGHT IN KOSOVO REFUGEES IN RUSSIA DURING AND AFTER WORLD WAR I RUSSIAN ELITES IN THE BALTIC STATES SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD RUSSIAN EMIGRANTS IN EUROPE SINCE 1917 “EMIGRATION FROM RUSSIAN LANDS” (ROSSIJSKAJA EMIGRACIJA) AND “RUSSIAN EMIGRATION” (RUSSKAJA EMIGRACIJA): AN IMPORTANT SEMANTIC DISTINCTION EMIGRATION FROM RUSSIAN LANDS: ITS DRIVING FORCES AND ITS PATHWAYS EMIGRATION FROM RUSSIAN LANDS – NO INTEGRATION, BUT A DECLARATION OF THE PERMANENCY OF EXILE RUSSIAN FEMALE STUDENTS IN SWITZERLAND IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES RUSSIAN ITINERANT MERCHANTS IN THE 19TH CENTURY RUSSIAN LABOR MIGRANTS ON LARGE CONSTRUCTION SITES IN THE USSR SINCE THE 1920S RUSSIAN PEASANT LABOR MIGRANTS IN RUSSIAN FACTORIES FROM THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY TO THEEND OF THE 1920S BETWEEN FIELD AND FACTORY: LABOR MIGRATION AS PART OF THE PEASANT LIFE CYCLE INTEGRATION IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT RUSSIAN REVOLUTIONARIES IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES RUSSIAN STUDENTS AT GERMAN COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES RUSSIAN AND UKRAINIAN SEASONAL LABORERS IN THE GRAIN BELT OF NEW RUSSIA AND THE NORTH CAUCASUS IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES SALZBURG PROTESTANTS IN EAST PRUSSIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY SAVOYARD ITINERANT TRADERS AND MERCHANTS IN CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD SAXON JOURNEYMEN PURSE MAKERS IN VIENNA IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES SCOTTISH SOLDIERS IN EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD PATTERNS OF MIGRATION TO THE CONTINENT RETURN MIGRATION PATTERNS OF INTEGRATION SCOTTISH TRADERS AND MERCHANTS IN EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD SEPHARDIM IN EUROPE IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE – THE ORIENTAL DIASPORA THE OCCIDENTAL DIASPORA SERBIAN AND MONTENEGRAN COLONISTS IN VOJVODINA (SERBIA) AND IN SLAVONIA (CROATIA) SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR I SERBS IN KRAJINA SINCE THE LATE 19TH CENTURY SETTLERS ON THE HABSBURG MILITARY BORDER SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD THE SETTLEMENT PROGRAM OF THE MILITARY AUTHORITIES THE PROCESS OF ETHNONATIONAL DIFFERENTIATION AMONG SERBS AND CROATS SLOVENIAN AND CROATIAN EMIGRANTS IN YUGOSLAVIA FROM TERRITORIES CEDED TO ITALY AFTER 1918 SOUTHERN ITALIAN WORKERS IN NORTHERN ITALY, 1945–1975 MIGRATION TO THE NORTH PATTERNS OF INTEGRATION SOVIET MIGRANT CONSTRUCTION WORKERS (SHABASHNIKI) SINCE THE 1950S SPANISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II MIGRATORY MOVEMENTS AND DESTINATION COUNTRIES ASSIMILATION AND RETURN MIGRATION SPANISH MERCHANTS IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD SPANISH POLITICAL REFUGEES IN EUROPE SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE CIVIL WAR IN 1936: THE EXAMPLE OF FRANCE SPANISH TROOPS IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE 16TH AND 17TH CENTURIES: THE EXAMPLE OF GELDERN SRI LANKAN TAMILS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE THE 1980S: THE EXAMPLE OF SWITZERLAND SWEDISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN DENMARK AND NORWAY IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES PATTERNS OF MOVEMENT IMMIGRANTS AT WORK ASPECTS OF INTEGRATION SWEDISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN GERMANY IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES SWEDISH RETURN MIGRANTS FROM THE UNITED STATES, 1875–1930 SWEDISH TROOPS ON THE COASTS OF THE NORTH SEA AND THE BALTIC SEA IN THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD SWISS MERCENARIES IN EUROPE FROM THE 17TH TO THE 19TH CENTURY: THE EXAMPLE OF FRANCE SWISS PROTESTANT PEASANTS IN ALSACE, SOUTHWESTERN GERMANY, AND BRANDENBURG-PRUSSIA SINCE THE MID-17TH CENTURY PATHS AND FORMS OF INTEGRATION OF THE SWISS IN ALSACE AND SOUTHWESTERN GERMANY PATHS AND FORMS OF INTEGRATION OF SWISS MIGRANTS IN BRANDENBURG AND PRUSSIAN LITHUANIA TRAVELLERS IN IRELAND SINCE THE 19TH CENTURY TURKISH LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE MID-1950S MIGRATION AND REMIGRATION FROM THE 1950S TO THE 1980S TURKISH MIGRANT SOCIETY BETWEEN INTEGRATION AND DISINTEGRATION. TYROLEAN CONSTRUCTION WORKERS IN CENTRAL EUROPE FROM THE 17TH TO THE 19TH CENTURY TYROLESE AND VORARLBERGER CHILDREN IN WÜRTTEMBERG, BADEN, AND BAVARIA FROM THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD TO WORLD WAR I UKRAINIAN LABOR MIGRANTS FROM GALICIA IN THE CZARIST EMPIRE IN THE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES UKRAINIAN AND RUSSIAN SETTLERS IN NEW RUSSIA SINCE THE 18TH CENTURY VIETNAMESE COLONIAL AND POSTCOLONIAL IMMIGRANTS IN FRANCE SINCE WORLD WAR I VIETNAMESE REFUGEES IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE 1970S: THE EXAMPLES OF FRANCE, GREAT BRITAIN, AND GERMANY VIETNAMESE, MOZAMBICAN, AND CUBAN LABOR MIGRANTS IN EAST GERMANY SINCE THE 1970S WALDENSIANS IN CENTRAL EUROPE SINCE THE EARLY MODERN PERIOD WALLOON STRAW HAT MAKERS IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE 19TH CENTURY WEST INDIANS IN GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE, AND THE NETHERLANDS SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II MIGRATION MOTIVES MIGRATION INTEGRATION WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPEAN SOLDIERS IN THE DUTCH COLONIAL ARMY, 1815–1909 YUGOSLAV LABOR MIGRANTS IN WESTERN, CENTRAL, AND NORTHERN EUROPE SINCE THE END OF WORLD WAR II APPENDIX AUTHORS SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COUNCIL AND COUNTRY COORDINATORS EDITORS INDEX OF MIGRATION TYPES INDEX OF COUNTRIES, REGIONS, AND PLACES