The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, 2 Volume Set

Roman-Colonial? North Africa......Page 26
Tertullian......Page 27
Cyprian of Carthage......Page 28
Augustine and the Donatists......Page 29
Ethiopia......Page 30
Christian Nubia......Page 36
References and Suggested Readings......Page 37
References and Suggested Readings......Page 39
The City of Alexandria......Page 41
The Patriarchate of Alexandria......Page 43
References and Suggested Readings......Page 50
References and Suggested Readings......Page 51
References and Suggested Readings......Page 52
References and Suggested Readings......Page 53
References and Suggested Readings......Page 55
References and Suggested Readings......Page 57
References and Suggested Readings......Page 59
References and Suggested Readings......Page 62
References and Suggested Readings......Page 64
References and Suggested Readings......Page 65
References and Suggested Readings......Page 68
References and Suggested Readings......Page 72
References and Suggested Readings......Page 74
References and Suggested Readings......Page 78
References and Suggested Readings......Page 79
References and Suggested Readings......Page 80
References and Suggested Readings......Page 84
References and Suggested Readings......Page 89
Baptism......Page 90
Barlaam of Calabria \0挀愀⸀㼀㄀㈀㤀　☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㌀㐀㠀......Page 92
Berdiaev, Nikolai A. \0㄀㠀㜀㐀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㤀㐀㠀......Page 94
Bible......Page 95
Bioethics, Orthodoxy and......Page 97
References and Suggested Readings......Page 98
Blessing Rituals......Page 99
Bogomils......Page 100
Bulgakov, Sergius \0匀攀爀最攀椀?\0㄀㠀㜀㄀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㤀㐀㐀......Page 102
Bulgaria, Patriarchal Orthodox Church of......Page 103
Missionary Activity of St.?Constantine-Cyril? \0挀愀⸀㼀㠀㈀㘀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㠀㘀㤀?and St. Methodios \0㠀㄀㔀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㠀㠀㔀......Page 106
Rise of Bogomilism......Page 107
Ottoman Period......Page 108
Bulgarian National Revival......Page 110
Second Bulgarian Ecclesiastic Independence......Page 112
Bulgarian Orthodox Church, 1878–1948......Page 114
Communist Regime, 1944–1989......Page 115
Democratic Period after 1989......Page 116
References and Suggested Readings......Page 118
References and Suggested Readings......Page 120
References and Suggested Readings......Page 122
The Tasks of Canon Law......Page 123
Canonical Collections......Page 125
Later Development of Canonical Tradition: Byzantium, the Ottoman Empire,?and Greece......Page 126
Russia......Page 127
Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, and?Georgia......Page 128
Canonists in the West......Page 129
References and Suggested Readings......Page 130
References and Suggested Readings......Page 132
References and Suggested Readings......Page 133
References and Suggested Readings......Page 135
References and Suggested Readings......Page 136
References and Suggested Readings......Page 137
References and Suggested Readings......Page 139
References and Suggested Readings......Page 140
References and Suggested Readings......Page 142
The Purpose of the Church......Page 149
A Church Divine and Human, Visible and Invisible......Page 151
A Sacramental Church......Page 152
A Eucharistic Church......Page 153
The Church as One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic......Page 154
A Church Local and Universal......Page 156
References and Suggested Readings......Page 157
References and Suggested Readings......Page 159
References and Suggested Readings......Page 160
References and Suggested Readings......Page 167
References and Suggested Readings......Page 171
References and Suggested Readings......Page 183
References and Suggested Readings......Page 185
References and Suggested Readings......Page 187
References and Suggested Readings......Page 188
References and Suggested Readings......Page 189
References and Suggested Readings......Page 190
References and Suggested Readings......Page 191
References and Suggested Readings......Page 193
References and Suggested Readings......Page 196
References and Suggested Readings......Page 198
References and Suggested Readings......Page 199
References and Suggested Readings......Page 200
Deacon......Page 201
Deaconess......Page 203
Death \0愀渀搀 䘀甀渀攀爀愀氀......Page 205
Deification......Page 207
References and Suggested Readings......Page 212
Desert Fathers and Mothers......Page 213
References and Suggested Readings......Page 214
Divine Liturgy, Orthodox......Page 215
Dostoevsky, Fyodor Mikhailovich \0㄀㠀㈀㄀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㠀㠀㄀......Page 221
Doxastikon......Page 222
Eastern Catholic Churches......Page 223
References and Suggested Readings......Page 224
Byzantine Theology and Spirituality......Page 225
Divine Essence and Divine Energies......Page 226
Logoi of Creation and Contemplation of Nature ?\0琀栀攀漀爀椀愀 瀀栀礀猀椀欀攀......Page 227
Cosmic Redemption, the Iconicity of Creation, and the?Priesthood of Humanity......Page 228
References and Suggested Readings......Page 229
References and Suggested Readings......Page 233
References and Suggested Readings......Page 240
References and Suggested Readings......Page 242
References and Suggested Readings......Page 243
References and Suggested Readings......Page 244
Eothina......Page 245
References and Suggested Readings......Page 246
Episcopacy......Page 247
Epitrachelion......Page 249
Eschatology......Page 250
Estonia, Orthodox Church in......Page 251
References and Suggested Readings......Page 253
Ethics......Page 254
References and Suggested Readings......Page 255
The Mystical Supper......Page 256
The Real Presence......Page 257
A Liturgical Mystery......Page 258
The Purpose of the Eucharist......Page 259
References and Suggested Readings......Page 260
References and Suggested Readings......Page 261
References and Suggested Readings......Page 263
References and Suggested Readings......Page 264
References and Suggested Readings......Page 265
References and Suggested Readings......Page 266
Fasting......Page 267
References and Suggested Readings......Page 268
Fatherhood of God......Page 269
Feasts......Page 273
Filioque......Page 276
Finland, Autonomous Orthodox Church of......Page 277
References and Suggested Readings......Page 279
Florence, Council of \0㄀㐀㌀㠀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㐀㌀㤀......Page 280
References and Suggested Readings......Page 281
Florensky, Pavel Alexandrovich \0㄀㠀㠀㈀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㤀㌀㜀......Page 282
References and Suggested Readings......Page 283
Florovsky, Georges V. \0㄀㠀㤀㌀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㤀㜀㤀......Page 284
Fools, Holy......Page 285
References and Suggested Readings......Page 288
Language and Alphabet......Page 289
The Life of St. Nino......Page 290
Conversion of Kartli ?\0䴀漀焀挀攀瘀愀椀 䬀愀爀琀氀椀猀愀椀 and Life of Kartli ?\0䬀愀爀琀氀椀猀 吀猀欀栀漀瘀爀攀戀愀......Page 291
Georgian–Armenian? Church?Conflict......Page 292
St. Gregory of Khandzta......Page 293
Iviron on Mount Athos ......Page 294
Liturgical Traditions......Page 295
Georgian Christian Philosophy: Ioane Petritsi......Page 296
The Autocephaly of the Georgian Church......Page 297
Present Circumstances ......Page 299
Gnosticism......Page 300
Gospel......Page 303
Grace......Page 305
Greece, Orthodox Church?of......Page 306
Autocephaly and the Young Greek Nation, 1821–1852......Page 307
From Autocephaly to the End of?the 19th Century......Page 309
From 1900 to 1940......Page 310
World War II, Civil War, and Dictatorship......Page 311
From 1974 to the Present......Page 312
Lay Piety, the Brotherhoods, and Monastic Revival......Page 313
References and Suggested Readings......Page 316
Hagiography......Page 317
References and Suggested Readings......Page 318
Healing......Page 319
Heresy......Page 322
Hesychasm......Page 324
Origins......Page 326
Hesychast Controversy......Page 328
Hesychast Renaissance......Page 330
Hieratikon......Page 331
Holy Spirit......Page 332
Holy Trinity......Page 335
Theological Fundamentals......Page 341
From the Incarnation to Creation......Page 342
The One Race of One Blood......Page 344
Summary......Page 345
Hymnography......Page 346
Hypakoe......Page 348
References and Suggested Readings......Page 350
Iconography, Styles of......Page 351
Middle Byzantine Period......Page 352
Late Byzantine Period......Page 353
Iconostasis......Page 354
Icons......Page 355
Idiomelon......Page 361
References and Suggested Readings......Page 362
Incarnation \0漀昀 琀栀攀 䰀漀最漀猀......Page 363
Incense......Page 365
Islam, Orthodoxy and......Page 366
References and Suggested Readings......Page 368
Japan, Autonomous Orthodox Church of......Page 370
Jeremias II, Patriarch \0㄀㔀㜀㈀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㔀㤀㔀......Page 372
Jerusalem, Patriarchate of......Page 373
Jesus Prayer......Page 377
Early Jewish–Christian Interaction with Scripture......Page 380
Anti-Judaic? Sentiments and Attitudes in Christian History......Page 381
New Perspectives After the 20th-Century? Shoah......Page 382
Judgment......Page 383
References and Suggested Readings......Page 385
Kalymauchion......Page 386
Kazakhstan, Orthodoxy?in......Page 387
Khomiakov, Aleksey S. \0㄀㠀　㐀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㠀㘀　......Page 388
Kollyva......Page 389
References and Suggested Readings......Page 390
Latvia, Orthodoxy in......Page 391
Lithuania, Orthodoxy in......Page 392
Liturgical Books......Page 394
Logos Theology......Page 395
Lossky, Vladimir \0㄀㤀　㌀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㤀㔀㠀......Page 397
References and Suggested Readings......Page 398
Lyons, Council of \0㄀㈀㜀㐀......Page 399
References and Suggested Readings......Page 400
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church......Page 401
References and Suggested Readings......Page 403
References and Suggested Readings......Page 404
References and Suggested Readings......Page 407
References and Suggested Readings......Page 408
References and Suggested Readings......Page 409
Meteora......Page 410
References and Suggested Readings......Page 411
Miracles......Page 412
Moghila, Peter \0㄀㔀㤀㘀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㄀㘀㐀㘀......Page 414
Moldova, Orthodoxy in......Page 415
References and Suggested Readings......Page 416
Anchorites......Page 418
Coenobites......Page 419
Asia Minor......Page 420
Palestine......Page 421
Syria......Page 422
References and Suggested Readings......Page 424
References and Suggested Readings......Page 427
References and Suggested Readings......Page 428
References and Suggested Readings......Page 429
References and Suggested Readings......Page 431
References and Suggested Readings......Page 432
References and Suggested Readings......Page 433
Name \0一愀洀攀 䐀愀礀......Page 434
References and Suggested Readings......Page 435
Nestorianism......Page 436
New Martyrs......Page 439
Newly Revealed Saints......Page 440
Niptic Books ?\0倀愀琀攀爀椀欀愀......Page 441
References and Suggested Readings......Page 442
Old Believers......Page 443
Two Testaments, One Bible......Page 445
Canon......Page 446
Byzantine Modes of Interpretation......Page 447
Optina......Page 448
Ordination......Page 450
Oriental Orthodox......Page 452
References and Suggested Readings......Page 453
Orthros \0䴀愀琀椀渀猀......Page 454
Ottoman Yoke......Page 455
References and Suggested Readings......Page 456
References and Suggested Readings......Page 457
References and Suggested Readings......Page 460
Paradise as Destination......Page 461
References and Suggested Readings......Page 462
References and Suggested Readings......Page 465
Pentarchy......Page 467
References and Suggested Readings......Page 468
References and Suggested Readings......Page 469
Philokalia......Page 470
Philosophy......Page 472
Pilgrim, Way of the......Page 474
Platytera......Page 475
Poland, Orthodox Church?of......Page 476
Pontike, Evagrios \0挀愀⸀㼀㌀㐀㔀☀渀搀愀猀栀㬀㌀㤀㤀......Page 477
References and Suggested Readings......Page 478
Prayer......Page 479
References and Suggested Readings......Page 480
Priesthood......Page 481
Proskomedie \0倀爀漀琀栀攀猀椀猀......Page 483
References and Suggested Readings......Page 485
References and Suggested Readings......Page 487
References and Suggested Readings......Page 488
References and Suggested Readings......Page 489
Relics......Page 490
References and Suggested Readings......Page 492
Repentance......Page 493
Resurrection......Page 494
Rhipidion \0䘀愀渀......Page 496
Romania, Patriarchal Orthodox Church of......Page 497
References and Suggested Readings......Page 506
Roman Christianity and Apostolic Foundation in the First Centuries......Page 507
The Challenge of Pagan Rome and the Roman Response......Page 508
The Organization of Christianity in the Ancient Patriarchate of Rome......Page 510
The Ancient Patriarchate of Rome in the Era of Constantine......Page 513
Claims for Papal Primacy in Post-Constantinian? Rome......Page 514
References and Suggested Readings......Page 516
Royal Doors......Page 517
Russia, Patriarchal Orthodox Church of......Page 518
Kievan Rus Late 9th–Early 13th?Centuries......Page 519
Rise of Moscow: 14th–mid-?15th?Centuries......Page 520
Independence: 1448–1589......Page 521
Autocephalous Patriarchate: 1589–1720......Page 523
Synodal Period: 1721–1917......Page 524
Soviet Period: 1917–1988......Page 528
Current Period......Page 529
References and Suggested Readings......Page 530
References and Suggested Readings......Page 533
References and Suggested Readings......Page 534
References and Suggested Readings......Page 535
References and Suggested Readings......Page 539
References and Suggested Readings......Page 541
References and Suggested Readings......Page 542
References and Suggested Readings......Page 544
References and Suggested Readings......Page 545
References and Suggested Readings......Page 546
References and Suggested Readings......Page 547
References and Suggested Readings......Page 548
References and Suggested Readings......Page 549
References and Suggested Readings......Page 551
References and Suggested Readings......Page 554
References and Suggested Readings......Page 555
References and Suggested Readings......Page 556
References and Suggested Readings......Page 557
References and Suggested Readings......Page 558
References and Suggested Readings......Page 559
References and Suggested Readings......Page 560
References and Suggested Readings......Page 561
References and Suggested Readings......Page 562
References and Suggested Readings......Page 563
References and Suggested Readings......Page 564
References and Suggested Readings......Page 565
References and Suggested Readings......Page 566
References and Suggested Readings......Page 567
References and Suggested Readings......Page 568
References and Suggested Readings......Page 570
References and Suggested Readings......Page 571
References and Suggested Readings......Page 572
References and Suggested Readings......Page 574
References and Suggested Readings......Page 575
References and Suggested Readings......Page 576
References and Suggested Readings......Page 577
References and Suggested Readings......Page 578
References and Suggested Readings......Page 580
References and Suggested Readings......Page 581
References and Suggested Readings......Page 582
References and Suggested Readings......Page 583
References and Suggested Readings......Page 584
Conversion of the Serbs to?Christianity......Page 585
Cultural Heritage of Serbian Orthodoxy......Page 586
Serbian Church under Ottoman?and Habsburg Rule......Page 587
Liberation and Reunification......Page 589
World War II......Page 590
Communist Rule......Page 591
After Communism and the Yugoslav Wars......Page 592
Future Challenges and?Prospects......Page 593
References and Suggested Readings......Page 595
References and Suggested Readings......Page 597
References and Suggested Readings......Page 601
References and Suggested Readings......Page 602
References and Suggested Readings......Page 603
References and Suggested Readings......Page 605
References and Suggested Readings......Page 606
References and Suggested Readings......Page 608
References and Suggested Readings......Page 609
References and Suggested Readings......Page 611
References and Suggested Readings......Page 615
References and Suggested Readings......Page 617
Theotokion......Page 618
Theotokos, the Blessed Virgin......Page 619
Tradition......Page 624
Triodion......Page 627
References and Suggested Readings......Page 628
Vespers \0䠀攀猀瀀攀爀椀渀漀猀......Page 646
Vestments......Page 647
References and Suggested Readings......Page 648
Virgins......Page 649
References and Suggested Readings......Page 650
War......Page 651
References and Suggested Readings......Page 652
Wealth......Page 653
Western Europe, Orthodoxy in......Page 655
Widows......Page 659
References and Suggested Readings......Page 660
Women in Orthodoxy......Page 661
World Religions, Orthodoxy and......Page 666
References and Suggested Readings......Page 670
Y......Page 671